“…• Number of roads ( ): Yao, Bai and Xu [81] studied the impact of the number of roads on China's thermal power industry. The number of roads stands for the various options which the vehicles can take in the case of congestion or for availing a shorter reach time.…”
Section: Traffic Factors ( )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Operating and management cost (OMC)( ): Yao, Bai and Xu [81] stated that a significant part of the budgeted amount is cut out for dealing with operating and management costs which arise in the day to day working of the project. The minimum management cost is essential since it helps in the smooth flow of the information from one department to the other.…”
In this paper, the application of hexagonal fuzzy multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodology for the site selection of electric vehicle charging stations is considered. In this regard, four factors and thirteen sub-factors have been taken into consideration for E-vehicle charging site selection. In this research, the geographic information system (GIS) has been incorporated with MCDM techniques. The fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is used to obtain a fuzzy weight of factors and sub-factors. MCDM tools fuzzy technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (FTOPSIS) and fuzzy complex proportional assessment (FCOPRAS) have been used to rank the selected sites. A centroid-based method for defuzzification and distance measure between two hexagonal fuzzy numbers (HFN) has been developed for this paper. A practical example in Howrah, India, is considered to show the applicability and usefulness of the model. The results depict the suitability of the proposed research. Comparative and sensitivity analyses have been demonstrated to check the reliability, robustness and effectiveness of the proposed method.
“…• Number of roads ( ): Yao, Bai and Xu [81] studied the impact of the number of roads on China's thermal power industry. The number of roads stands for the various options which the vehicles can take in the case of congestion or for availing a shorter reach time.…”
Section: Traffic Factors ( )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Operating and management cost (OMC)( ): Yao, Bai and Xu [81] stated that a significant part of the budgeted amount is cut out for dealing with operating and management costs which arise in the day to day working of the project. The minimum management cost is essential since it helps in the smooth flow of the information from one department to the other.…”
In this paper, the application of hexagonal fuzzy multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodology for the site selection of electric vehicle charging stations is considered. In this regard, four factors and thirteen sub-factors have been taken into consideration for E-vehicle charging site selection. In this research, the geographic information system (GIS) has been incorporated with MCDM techniques. The fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is used to obtain a fuzzy weight of factors and sub-factors. MCDM tools fuzzy technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (FTOPSIS) and fuzzy complex proportional assessment (FCOPRAS) have been used to rank the selected sites. A centroid-based method for defuzzification and distance measure between two hexagonal fuzzy numbers (HFN) has been developed for this paper. A practical example in Howrah, India, is considered to show the applicability and usefulness of the model. The results depict the suitability of the proposed research. Comparative and sensitivity analyses have been demonstrated to check the reliability, robustness and effectiveness of the proposed method.
“…West Asia (17) Taking the countries shown in Table 1 as the nodes of the network, various economic and trade cooperation exists between the countries, the data on trade in goods reflect the state of trade cooperation among these countries, we obtained the bilateral trade data from 2008 to 2017 of these countries from UNCTDs [39]. There are a lot of developing countries along the "The Belt and Road", and there are political conflicts in some countries, while the bilateral trade between some countries is very small.…”
Section: Regions and Organizations Countriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We calculated the degree of the nodes K = [6,9,9,31,27,33,44,2,18,8,46,14,63,33,17,54,26,19,46,50,61,46,42,20,36,27,36,27,10,4,30,19,35,50,2,2,8,17,4,27,41,27,57,28,17,50,57,42,31,54,47,47,30,3,19,10,…”
Section: Asymmetrical Qre Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding the research methods, qualitative analysis, trade gravity model, panel data analysis [17], econometric methods, and exponential random graph model (ERGM) [18] have been applied as the main methods. However, it is noteworthy that, as a method of analyzing the behavior between different subjects, the related research on "The Belt and Road" in the complex network is still lacking.…”
This paper introduces the asymmetric Quantal Response Equilibria (QRE) network game model to explain the influencing factors on the cooperative behavior of "The Belt and Road" countries. The findings suggest that the belief in the sensitivity to own payoff and counterparts, the reward for cooperation by neighbor nodes, the trade facilitation index, and the reduction rate of tariffs were incorporated to have a significant impact on the Belt and Road cooperation. Our findings provide important policy references to the belt and road countries.
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