2021
DOI: 10.1142/s2251171721500136
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Wide Field Beamformed Observation with MeerKAT

Abstract: Large-scale beamforming with radio interferometers has the potential to revolutionize the science done with pulsars and fast radio bursts by improving the survey efficiency for these sources. We describe a wide-field beamformer for the MeerKAT radio telescope and outline strategies to optimally design such surveys. For software implementation of these techniques, Mosaic is introduced and its application in the MeerKAT telescope is presented. We show initial results using the beamformer by observing a globular … Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The other four TRAPUM observations were made with the UHF receivers, at a central frequency f c = 816 MHz, and with ∆ f = 544 MHz, also split into 4096 channels but sampled every 60.24 µs. In all of the TRAPUM observations, the computing power of FBFUSE was used to synthesize either 277 or 288 tied-array beams (Chen et al 2021). These allowed us to cover an area of several square arcminutes around the nominal center of NGC 1851, which extended a few times beyond the half-mass radius of the cluster (see Fig.…”
Section: Observations and Data Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The other four TRAPUM observations were made with the UHF receivers, at a central frequency f c = 816 MHz, and with ∆ f = 544 MHz, also split into 4096 channels but sampled every 60.24 µs. In all of the TRAPUM observations, the computing power of FBFUSE was used to synthesize either 277 or 288 tied-array beams (Chen et al 2021). These allowed us to cover an area of several square arcminutes around the nominal center of NGC 1851, which extended a few times beyond the half-mass radius of the cluster (see Fig.…”
Section: Observations and Data Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using the ratios of the S/N in pairs, it then performs a maximum-likelihood analysis to find the source location that minimizes the differences in the ratios, using the beam positions and accounting for their point spread functions. The latter are calculated with the Mosaic 17 software (Chen et al 2021), using the observation mid-point date and time, as well as the central observing frequency. The custom version of SeeKAT used for this work is also capable of combining information from multiple observations (up to seven, in our case), returning probability contours for the pulsar position that are significantly more accurate than those obtained using a single observation.…”
Section: Localizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The other four TRAPUM observations were made with the UHF receivers, at a central frequency f c = 816 MHz and with ∆ f = 544 MHz, also split into 4096 channels but sampled every 60.24 µs. In all the TRAPUM observations, the computing power of FBFUSE was used to synthesize either 277 or 288 tied-array beams (Chen et al 2021). These allowed us to cover an area of several square arcminutes around the nominal centre of NGC 1851, which extended a few times beyond the half-mass radius of the cluster (see Figure 1).…”
Section: Observations and Data Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using the ratios of the S/N in pairs, it then performs a maximum-likelihood analysis to find the source location that minimises the differences in the ratios, using the beam positions and accounting for their point spread functions. The latter are calculated with the Mosaic 17 software (Chen et al 2021), using the observation mid-point date and time, as well as the central observing frequency. The custom version of SeeKAT used for this work is also capable of combining information from multiple observations (up to seven, in our case), returning probability contours for the pulsar position that are significantly more accurate than those obtained using a single observation.…”
Section: Localizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) and, within a year, surveys will begin with a new cryogenically-cooled phased-array receiver at the Parkes "Murriyang" radio telescope (Dunning et al, in prep.). In addition, wide-field, beam-formed observations are being designed for the TRAnsients and PUlsars with MeerKAT (TRA-PUM) survey (Chen et al 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%