2014
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2387573
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Women's Access to Credit in France: How Microfinance Institutions Import Disparate Treatment from Banks

Abstract: This paper compares the loans granted to male and female entrepreneurs by a French microfinance institution (MFI). The sample period is split in two: before and after the MFI implemented France's regulatory EUR 10,000 loan ceiling. In the first period, the MFI does not co-finance projects with mainstream banks and loan size is gender-insensitive. In the second period, the MFI does co-finance above-ceiling projects with mainstream banks, and we observe a gender gap in loan size. The results suggest that co-fina… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Only a few European MFIs from Eastern Europe report on the MIX market, while Western Europe is not reported at all. Exceptions include the various reports published by the EMN and the Microfinance Centre (MFC), the two main European microfinance networks, Johnson (1998), who compares microfinance in developed and developing countries, Botti and Corsi (2010) and Botti and Corsi (2011), who analyse the social performance of Italian and European MFIs, or Cozarenco and Szafarz (2013), who study the impact of loan size ceilings within a French MFI. However, microfinance in Europe is an important topic since access to finance is critical for the development of micro-enterprises and small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) (European Commission, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only a few European MFIs from Eastern Europe report on the MIX market, while Western Europe is not reported at all. Exceptions include the various reports published by the EMN and the Microfinance Centre (MFC), the two main European microfinance networks, Johnson (1998), who compares microfinance in developed and developing countries, Botti and Corsi (2010) and Botti and Corsi (2011), who analyse the social performance of Italian and European MFIs, or Cozarenco and Szafarz (2013), who study the impact of loan size ceilings within a French MFI. However, microfinance in Europe is an important topic since access to finance is critical for the development of micro-enterprises and small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) (European Commission, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, disparities in credit access based on gender and ethnicity are well-documented. Cozarenco & Szafarz (2014) highlight the disparate treatment faced by women in accessing credit, indicating structural differences in the financing options available to male and female entrepreneurs. Bruder et al (2011) found that entrepreneurs with a migration background are more likely to receive smaller loan amounts than requested, underscoring the need for financial institutions to address these disparities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%