“…Gallium Nitride (GaN) has become the industry standard semiconductor for microwave and millimeter-wave circuits in high-end electronic systems utilized in space communications. More specifically, GaN technology is currently utilized for signal conditioning, shaping, and generation circuits, including mixers [1,2], voltage-controlled oscillators (VCO) [3,4], phase shifters (PS) [5][6][7][8][9], and attenuators (ATT) [10] at microwave and millimeter-wave frequencies. In particular, when combined, the latter two listed functionalities realize the Phase and Amplitude Setting circuits (PASs), key components in Radio Frequency (RF) front ends, and more specifically, for phased array systems.…”