2009
DOI: 10.24885/sab.v22i1.260
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Zooarqueologia dos grupos horticultores amazônicos no Rio Paraná inferior

Abstract: ResumoO objetivo deste trabalho é descrever e analisar a estrutura arqueofaunística do sítio arqueológico Arroyo Fredes, o qual foi gerado por grupos de horticultores amazônicos correspondentes à denominada Tradição Tupiguarani. O depósito encontra-se localizado no setor insular do rio Paraná inferior e conta com uma datação radiocarbônica de 556-894 anos AP (calibrada). As análises tafonômicas revelam uma baixa incidência de processos naturais na formação e/ou modificação dos conjuntos ósseos. Igualmente, os … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(16 reference statements)
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“…The inland sites include the bones of terrestrial mammals such as Mazama sp., Ozotoceros bezoarticus ( pampas deer), T. terrestris, Tayassu pecari -Pecari tajacu ( peccaries), Blastocerus dichotomus (marsh deer) and medium-tosmall-sized rodents such as Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris (capybara) and Myocastor coypus (coypu), as well as freshwater fish. In coastal sites, marine resources were exploited (aquatic mammals, fish and molluscs) (Acosta and Mucciolo 2009;Capparelli 2015;Ferraso and Schmitz 2013;Acosta 2003/2005;Loponte and Acosta 2013;Mucciolo 2007;Rogge 1996;Rosa 2006Rosa , 2010Rosa et al 2009;Schmitz et al 1990;Schmitz and Ferraso 2011).…”
Section: Archaeological and Ethnographical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inland sites include the bones of terrestrial mammals such as Mazama sp., Ozotoceros bezoarticus ( pampas deer), T. terrestris, Tayassu pecari -Pecari tajacu ( peccaries), Blastocerus dichotomus (marsh deer) and medium-tosmall-sized rodents such as Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris (capybara) and Myocastor coypus (coypu), as well as freshwater fish. In coastal sites, marine resources were exploited (aquatic mammals, fish and molluscs) (Acosta and Mucciolo 2009;Capparelli 2015;Ferraso and Schmitz 2013;Acosta 2003/2005;Loponte and Acosta 2013;Mucciolo 2007;Rogge 1996;Rosa 2006Rosa , 2010Rosa et al 2009;Schmitz et al 1990;Schmitz and Ferraso 2011).…”
Section: Archaeological and Ethnographical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A decrease in stature has been detected in other societies with nutritional deficits as a consequence of a diet with a high dependence on cultigens, especially those with a low intake of rich‐protein foods (Cohen & Armelagos, ; Larsen, ). However, although Guaraní individuals were maize horticulturalists they also consumed fish and mammals (Acosta, Loponte, & Mucciolo, ; Acosta, Loponte, & Tchilinguirián, ; Acosta & Mucciolo, ; Loponte, Acosta, & Corriale, ; Métraux, ). In addition, they presented humeri with more robust diaphyses than H‐G, as well as femora and humeri with higher proximal epiphyseal robusticity and they did not show statistically significant differences in body mass.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the continental lands were mostly occupied by local hunter‐gatherer societies, they settled in some of the available Paraná Delta islands (Loponte, Acosta, Capparelli, & Pérez, ). Their subsistence was based on the horticulture of maize ( Zea mays ), manioc ( Manihot esculenta) , beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris ), and squash ( Lagenaria vulgaris ), along with medium‐ and big‐game hunting ( B. dichotomus , Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris , M. coypus ) and fishing (Acosta, Loponte, & Mucciolo, ; Acosta & Mucciolo, ; Loponte, Carbonera, Corriale, & Acosta, ; Métraux, ). Preys were captured with bow and arrow, boleadoras and hookers, and lithic axes were used to prepare croplands through the slash‐and‐burn technique (Buc, ; Métraux, ; Sacur Silvestre, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perfiles académicos de posgrado, Vol. 5, Número 13, 2020, 212-231 como el coipo o el venado de las pampas (Acosta y Mucciolo, 2009;Aldazabal, Silveira, y Eugenio, 2007), aunque aún no se hallaron restos zooarqueológicos que así lo avalen.…”
Section: La Educación Patrimonial En El Aulaunclassified