Von alien Lebens/~ul]erungen des Iqeugeborenen haben die spontanen Bewegungsimpulse bisher nur eine geringe Beachtung gefunden. Die jedem Kinderarzt gel/~ufige Vorstellung, dab der junge S~ugling teilnahmslos und unbeweglieh in seinem Bett liegt und dab h6chstens gelegentlich ,,impulsive" Bewegungen stattfinden, lassen es verstehen, dab man es unterlieB, naeh gesetzm/iBigen Zusammenh~ingen zu forsehen. Allerdings is~ gerade in der letzten Zeit eine Reihe yon Arbeiten ersehienen, die sieh mit einem Teil der Bewegungsvorg~nge in dieser Altersperiode besch~ftigt, n~mlich mit dem Auftreten be.stimmter und fiir diese Altersstufe charakteristiseher Reflexe (Schalten. brand, Landau, Pdper, Schur, Catel).In einer Untersuehung fiber die motorische Innervation beim Neugeborenen und jungen S~ugling unternahm es Thiemich (1917)
Main result of this survey was the specification of serious bleeding complications which are permanent vision loss and re-operation. They could serve as endpoint parameters for essential future investigations. Nevertheless, this survey makes clear that the decision about an adjustment of anticoagulant medication in ophthalmic surgery is currently made individually and not based on established standards.
The visual rehabilitation showed significant differences between underage and older visually impaired patients. Children and juveniles needed electronic magnifiers less often because they used smart devices as a mobile LVA. This significant difference might be due to much lower social stigmatization of smart devices and the higher affinity to technology of this age group. Based on the positive experiences of younger visually impaired patients, such smart devices should also be introduced to older patients.
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