Highlight The role of Amaryllidaceae species from Ecuador as source of new drugs. High amount of lycorine-type alkaloids in Phaedranassa dubia by GC-MS. In vitro potential of Phaedranassa brevifolia as cholinesterase inhibitor. Theoretical inhibitory activity of alkaloids against cholinesterase enzymes.
Ecuador es un país considerado eminentemente agrícola, esta actividad es primordial en el ejes de desarrollo del país en especial en el ámbito económico como en la seguridad alimentaria. El Ecuador atraviesa un cambio de la estructura productiva, donde su objetivo principal es la sustitución de importaciones por exportaciones, y así también la generación de valor agregado, dentro de la cual está inmersa la agricultura, como parte de la dinamización de territorios rurales. Dicha actividad cumple un rol primordial en el desarrollo económico del país, el mismo que está estrechamente relacionado con el cambio de la estructura productiva y consecuentemente con sus cadenas de producción. El Altar es una parroquia rural del cantón Penipe, provincia de Chimborazo, la misma que por su ubicación geográfica, posee varios climas desde el subtropical hasta el frío del páramo, esto ha permitido el desarrollo de la agricultura, siendo el cultivo de “mora” una actividad fundamental a la cual se dedican los habitantes de la parroquia. Es así que, a partir del análisis de la demanda, análisis de la competencia y cálculo de la demanda objetiva, se determina la aceptación que tienen las familias de Riobamba para consumir la mora de la parroquia El Altar, así también la posibilidad que tienen los productores de la parroquia para ampliar su nicho de mercado, y la rentabilidad que obtiene el vendedor al comercializar este producto, en base a éste análisis y partiendo del modelo territorial actual, desde un enfoque netamente de producción, se diseña una propuesta de un modelo de gestión, mismo que tiene como objetivos: mejorar la producción agrícola, generar valor agregado a la producción de mora e introducir nuevos mercados para su comercialización. Ecuador is a country considered primarily agricultural, this activity is paramount in the axis of development of the country, especially in the economic sphere as in food security. Ecuador is going through a change in the productive structure, where its main objective is the substitution of imports for exports, as well as the generation of added value, within which agriculture is immersed, as part of the revitalization of rural territories. This activity plays a key role in the economic development of the country, which is closely related to the change of the productive structure and consequently to its production chains. The Altar is a rural parish of Penipe canton, province of Chimborazo, the same that by its geographical location, has several climates from the subtropical to the cold of the páramo, this has allowed the development of agriculture, being the cultivation of ”mora” a fundamental activity to which the inhabitants of the parish dedicate themselves. Thus, from the analysis of the demand, analysis of the competition and calculation of the objective demand, the acceptance that the Riobamba families have to consume the arrears of the El Altar parish is determined, as well as the possibility that the producers of the parish to expand its market niche, and the profitability obtained by the seller when marketing this product, based on this analysis and based on the current territorial model, from a purely production approach, a proposal for a model of management, which aims to: improve agricultural production, generate added value for the production of arrears and introduce new markets for marketing. Palabras claves: Agroproductividad, desarrollo, económico, mora, El Altar. Keywords: Agroproductive, development, economic, blackberry, El Altar.
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