Cancer is a chronic disease that reduces the quality of life of the sufferer. High stressors and low coping due to disease prognosis, therapy management, and minimal social support, have an impact on poor psychological conditions. Therefore, we need complementary therapies such as yoga that is easy, cheap, and can be done independently. Yoga practice increases oxygen supply and relaxes muscles and joints which can increase hormonal work which is beneficial for the body physically and psychologically for cancer patients. Objective: This study aims to explain the effectiveness of yoga on increasing QoL (Quality of Life) in cancer patients. Research data were identified from 5 journal databases including PubMed, JSTOR (Journal Storage), Wiley Online Library, Sage Journal, and Taylor & Francis Online using the PIOS (Participant, Intervention, Outcomes and Study Design) method and MeSH term on advanced search engines. Articles that become research data are articles published in 2006-2020 in the English version, open access, and in full text in the original research article form. A total of 3050 articles were found, a screening process was carried out using the Prisma Protocol to eliminate articles that did not meet the criteria. This literature review study found 16 articles that prove that the use of yoga interventions can improve the quality of life of cancer patients. Cancer patients are advised to do self-care in the form of Yoga to improve their quality of life. Advanced research will need to compare the feasibility between yoga and different intervention.
Yoga was a therapy that combined breathing, relaxation and meditation techniques and stretching exercises. The benefits of yoga in general could increase strength, flexibility, train balance, reduce pain, train breathing, smooth organ function, inner calm and improve quality of life. Several differences in the results of studies can influence the decisions of patients and health providers in planning appropriate interventions for breast cancer patients. This literature review aimed to explain the effectiveness of yoga on the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. The research data were identified from five journal databases including PubMed, JSTOR, Willey Online Library, Sage Journal and Taylor Francis Online by using the PIOS (Participant, Intervention, Outcomes and Study Design) method and MeSH term on the advanced search engine. Articles that became research data were articles published in 2007 to 2020 in the English version, open access and full text in the form of original articles or research articles. Of the 1,645 articles found, a screening process was carried out using PRISMA flowchart to eliminate articles that did not meet the criteria. In this literature review study, 9 articles were found that prove that the use of yoga interventions could improve the quality of life of patients. This study reinforced the findings of previous research which showed that yoga could be used effectively in the process of treating patients with breast cancer.
Tujuan: Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi evidence-bassed nursing kompres hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri epigastrum pada pasien gastritis. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif, dimana disusun berdasarkan laporan asuhan keperawatan melalui pendekatan proses keperawatan yang dilakukan selama tiga hari di Ruangan Dahlia RSUD Kota Banjar. Pengkajian dilakukan dengan cara anamnesis dan observasi. Diagnosa Keperawatan ditentukan dengan Standar Diagnosa Keeperawatan Indonesia (SDKI), sedangkan rencana keperawatan disesuaikan dengan pengelompokan intervensi pada Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI) yang ditunjang dengan Evidence Based Nursing. Implementasi dan Evaluasi keperawatan didokumentasikan dengan model SOAPIER. Pemberian terapi kompres hangat pada pasien gastritis diberikan dengan menggunakan botol yang berisikan air hangat dengan kisaran suhu <42ºC. Hasil: Diagnosa keperawatan nyeri akut dengan nomor diagnosa 0077 diberikan intervensi keperawatan berupa kompres hangat. Setelah diberikan intervensi keperawatan selama 3 hari, skala nyeri berkurang bahkan hilang saat dievaluasi pada hari ketiga yang asalnya skala 5 menjadi skala 0. Data subjektif dari hasil anamnesa, klien juga mengatakan nyeri berkurang dan pada hari ketiga klien mengatakan nyeri hilang. Kesimpulan: terapi kompres hangat efektif terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri. Pada pasien gastritis dengan masalah nyeri skala nyeri yang asalnya skala 5 menjadi skala 0 (hilang).
Introduction: Swelling of the mucosa in the stomach caused by inflammation due to irritation and infection is called gastritis. Gastritis can cause bleeding in the stomach, if not treated immediately will cause hemorrhagic shock. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, dietary compliance, stress, and quality of life in gastritis sufferers. Method: This research uses quantitative analytic research with cross sectional approach and the sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique, the number of respondents is 30 people in Cijeungjing Village, Cijeungjing District, Ciamis Regency. instrument research used a gastritis knowledge level questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability as many as 20 questions to measure the level of knowledge in gastritis sufferers, Comstock scale questionnaire measure the level of dietary compliance in gastritis sufferers, the PSS-10 questionnaire with 10 questions to assess stress. and the 26 questions WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire measure the quality of life. Analyze adopt Chi Square test. Result: Univariate analysis of each variable showed that respondents have a level of knowledge above the average on 22 people (73.3%), high levels of dietary compliance on 15 people (50%), severe stress levels on 11 people (36.7%) and a good quality of life on 16 people (53.3%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between stress levels and quality of life as evidenced by the results of statistical tests >ρ value (0.05> 0.029) and chi squared (X²) count < chi squared (X²) table (4,866<12,592) but there is no significant relationship between other variables.
Kasus penyebaran yang terinfeksi virus covid-19 dari waktu ke waktu mengalami kenaikan yang sangat signifikan. Penyebaran ini dikarenakan proses menularannya yang sangat mudah. Sehingga tindakan utama untuk pencegahannya, dengan melaksanakan protokol kesehatan. Akan tetapi tidak semua lingkungan memungkinkan untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan seperti di pondok pesantren. Dimana pondok pesantren tetap melaksanakan pembelajaran secara offline. Maka dari itu pencegahan yang paling mendukung diterapkan di pondok pesantren adalah cuci tangan. Cuci tangan harus dilakukan dengan 6 langkah yang baik dan benar berdasarkan Kemenkes. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode audio visual terhadap kemampuan cuci tangan 6 langkah yang baik dan benar. Metode ini Menggunakan jenis penilitian Pre-Experiment Design dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre-test dan post-test design pada Santri Manarul Huda Ciamis. Jumlah populasi 134 orang. Terdapat pengaruh audio visual terhadap kemampuan cuci tangan karena nilai p value 0,000 < α 0,05. Kesimpulan dari Teknik audio visual dapat peningkatan kemampuan cuci tangan.
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