RESUMoBuscou-se conhecer os espectros de mães de prematuros acerca da vivência em cír-culo de cultura de caráter educativo e identificar o aprendizado proporcionado pelo círculo de cultura acerca dos cuidados com recém-nascido após alta hospitalar. Realizou-se estudo descritivo, em um hospital situado em Fortaleza-CE-Brasil. Foram realizadas três círculo de cultura com 17 mães de recém-nascido pré-termo. A interpretação do corpus foi realizada por meio da análise temática. Emergiram-se as categorias: Vivência materna em círculo de cultura; Apoio social promovido entre as mães por meio do círculo de cultura; e Aprendizado proporcionado no círculo de cultura. A capacitação dos pais durante o período de internação do filho deve ser realizada de modo a inserir os pais nos cuidados com o recém-nascido, proporcionar momentos de educação em saúde, ocasiões de apoio e diálogo entre os profissionais e a família. dESCRiToRES Terapia Intensiva Neonatal Educação em Saúde Enfermagem Neonatal AbSTRACTWe sought to know the spectra of mothers of premature children regarding their experience with circle of culture of educational character and identifying the learning provided by the circle of culture about newborn care after hospital discharge. A descriptive study was performed in a hospital located in Fortaleza, Brazil. Three meetings of a circle of culture with 17 mothers of premature newborns were performed. The interpretation of the corpus was performed using thematic analysis. Emerged from the categories: maternal Experience in a circle of culture; promoted social support among mothers through the circle of culture; and Learning provided by the circle of culture. It was concluded that teaching parents during the hospitalization of the child should be held in a way to involve parents in the care of the newborn, provide moments of health education, opportunities for support and dialogue between professionals and family. RESUMENBuscamos conocer los espectros de las madres de niños prematuros con respecto a su experiencia con el círculo de la cultura de carácter educativo e identificar el aprendizaje proporcionado por el círculo de la cultura sobre el cuidado del recién nacido tras el alta hospitalaria. Un estudio descriptivo se realizó en un hospital ubicado en Fortaleza, Brasil. Se realizaron tres reuniones de un círculo de la cultura con 17 madres de prematuros recién nacidos. La interpretación del corpus se ha realizado mediante el análisis temático. Surgido de las categorías: Experiencia materna en un círculo de la cultura; Promovido el apoyo social entre las madres a través del círculo de la cultura; y El aprendizaje proporcionado por el círculo de la cultura. La enseñan-za de los padres durante la hospitalización del niño debe ser recluido en una forma de involucrar a los padres en el cuidado del recién nacido, proporcionar momentos de educación para la salud, las oportunidades para el apoyo y el diálogo entre los profesionales y familiares.
Objective: To identify and analyze studies published in the literature that researched adverse perinatal outcomes in live births to adolescent and adult mothers. Methods: The electronic databases PubMed and VHL (LILACS and MEDLINE) were consulted, using the MeSH descriptors with Boolean operators were used, which were grouped as follows: (“maternal age”) AND (“risk factors”) AND (“Pregnancy Complications OR “Adverse Birth Outcomes” OR “Perinatal outcome”). This analysis resulted in eight articles published between 2018 and 2022. Results: Studies presented a strong association between young maternal age (<20 years) and unfavorable neonatal outcomes, such as low birth weight, premature delivery, need for oxygen therapy and admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. No significant data were found on adverse outcomes in pregnancies in the optimum age range (20>35 years). Conclusion: The analyzed studies point to a strong association between young maternal age and some clinical-obstetric complications.
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