Обнаружены взаимосвязи метакогнитивной включенности с показателями самоорганизации деятельности и шкалами эмоционального интеллекта. Выявлена шкальная структура опросника «Метакогнитивная включенность в деятельность», описаны пять шкал, обнаружившие связи с параметрами психической саморегуляции: Знания о саморегуляции деятельности и когнитивных ресурсах; Самоуправление познанием нового; Процедурные знания; Управление информацией; Контроль решения. Ключевые слова: метакогнитивная включенность; психическая саморегуляция; самоорганизация деятельности; эмоциональный интеллект; рефлексия.

Aim. The article deals with studying the injury rate factors in athletes with different peculia­rities of mental self-regulation. Materials and methods. Male athletes aged 18–32 involved in cross-country motorcycle and bicycle races, snowboarding, and skateboarding participated in the study (n = 167). The following injury factors were taken into account: the number and severity of injuries, length of the recovery period, limitations on doing sport after recovery. The intensity of the following self-organization characteristics was assessed: determination, self-discipline, flexibility, perseverance, commitment to the current aim, and the general level of self-organization. The frequency of using the following mental self-regulation techniques during training and competitions was assessed: autosuggestion, self-persuasion, physical exercises, breathwork, auto-training, psycho-muscular training, motor imagery practice, visualization, and meditation. Results. Athletes with better-developed self-discipline and those practicing psycho-muscular training have fewer injuries while doing extreme sports. The injuries of athletes practicing psycho-muscular training are not so severe. Athletes with better determination and self-discipline recover faster after injuries. This can also be applied to those athletes who often use the techniques of autosuggestion, self-persuasion, psycho-muscular training, meditation, and visualization. Athletes with greater perseverance have fewer limitations on doing sport after recovery. This is also true for athletes practicing autosuggestion, self-persuasion, and meditation. No differences in the injury rate of cross-country motorcyclists, snow- and skateboarders were revealed. Conclusion. It is appropriate to treat the peculiarities of mental self-regulation as a factor affecting the injury rate of athletes practicing extreme sports.

Background: For many years, patients with epilepsy have been strongly advised to avoid sports and exercise, as it was believed that sporting activities can trigger seizures. Objective: To study the level of physical and sporting activity on the example of the patients of the Russian Epilepsy Center. Methods: The study includes 50 patients with a verified diagnosis of epilepsy. The survey has been conducted according to a specially developed questionnaire "Peculiarities of physical activity in patients with epilepsy", clinical and demographic study. Results: The average age is 29.6 years +/-8.3. 57.2% of patients had restrictions on physical activity at school due to epilepsy. Motor activity was assessed as low by 12% of patients, as averageby 60%, as highby 28%. Conclusion: Physical activity of patients with epilepsy remains insufficient due to medical and social restrictions. In most cases, physical activity and sports do not trigger seizures and worsening of the disease. Expansion of sports opportunities will improve social adaptation and reduce stigmatization with epilepsy. A differentiated approach to the definition of indications for sports and the engagement of a neurologist to determine contraindications are necessary.

The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the relationship of metacognitive involvement and the characteristics of the conscious self-regulation style and volitional processes in students involved and not involved in sports. Common relationship between the severity of metacognitive awareness, the formation of programming and the general level of conscious self-regulation for men and women involved and not involved in sports have been identified. It has been established that in athletes of both sexes, metacognitive awareness is more closely connected with the characteristics of the style of conscious self-regulation, as well as connected with volitional regulation in case of failures.

The article presents the results of a study of the relationship between metaprocesses and the implementation of preparedness for competitions among athletes. The aim of the study is a comparative analysis of the implementation of preparedness for competitions among athletes with different severity of metaprocesses. Methods: psychological testing, questioning, mathematical and statistical data processing. Methods: questionnaire "Style of self-regulation of behavior", a questionnaire for diagnosing metaprocesses. Sample: male and female athletes aged 18-34 involved in various sports. Results: it has been established that the use of metacognitive, metaemotional and metavolitional processes has a positive effect on the implementation of the preparedness of athletes for competitions. Improving the formation of regulatory processes of control and evaluation is interconnected with an increase in the frequency of updating metacognitive and metavolitional processes, as well as with an improvement in the implementation of preparedness for competitions.