The term "manipulative trade" does not reflect current challenges and requires constant adaptation. The article proposes to focus on detailing and suppressing a certain list of manipulative practices, based on the damage they cause. The object of the research is the manipulative transactions in the stock market, and the subject of the research is the methods of identifying manipulative transactions in the Russian stock market. The purpose of this study is the development of specific proposals and the selection of statistical methods relevant for the Russian stock market in the conditions of new industrialization to improve the current system of state control aimed at identifying various types and methods of manipulative trading in the stock market. The practical relevance of the study consists in the creation and testing in real conditions of the Russian stock market of a statistical machine algorithm based on the k-nearest neighbor algorithm, which can identify non-standard trading operations. The article presents statistical information reflecting the dynamics of the individual properties of the Russian stock market. Keywords-manipulative transaction, stock market, market abuse, financial technology, new industrialization, knearest neighbor algorithm, regulationI.

Diversification of financial activity involves the use of alternative income opportunities from various financial transactions

In modern economic conditions, the state of small business is an indicator that reflects the dynamics of the development of the main socio-economic trends occurring in the country. In return, the current crisis phenomena have a negative impact on the development of small business, which contributes to the formation of the middle class, which makes up a significant part of the economically active population of the country. Despite all the measures provided by the government of the Russian Federation (tax holidays, subsidies, reduction of the tax burden due to the introduction of special tax regimes, etc.), the number of small businesses is decreasing. This article analyzes the current state of the state’s tax policy in relation to small enterprises, examines the issues of taxation of small enterprises in Russia, and identifies the main trends and disadvantages of taxation of small businesses. The most complex and urgent problems of functioning and further development of small businesses are identified and characterized. Statistical data on the dynamics and structure of small businesses by type of economic activity in Russia, the dynamics of the tax burden on small businesses, and tax revenues to the budget of the Russian Federation are presented and analyzed. The article substantiates the need to reform the tax system as a necessary measure to support small businesses, designed to improve and accelerate the dynamics of socio-economic development of the state.

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The research is aimed at identifying the direction of development and studying the existing system of non-cash payments in the Russian Federation. Due to the spread of modern information technologies, the gradual development of non-cash payments and the displacement of cash from many areas of economic relations continues. World experience confirms that developed countries with highly efficient economies use highly developed technologies and have been making serious efforts to develop non-cash payments for more than fifteen years. The purpose of the study is to study the existing system of non-cash payments in the Russian Federation and identify areas of development. Tasks. Since in the current situation, the increase in the number of non-cash settlements is a natural process concerning the interests of many business entities, it is necessary to analyze the problems and prospects for the development of non-cash settlements. Methodology. The research uses the methods of evolutionary and institutional theory, the theory of industrial and technological balance and techno-economic structures, world-system and political-economic analysis, historical approach, analytical and expert assessments. Results. The retrospective analysis of the problems and specifics of the organization, that hinder the most effective development of the non-cash payment system in the Russian Federation, allowed us to formulate certain proposals for improving non-cash payments. The implementation of these measures will contribute to the improvement of the system of non-cash payments. Conclusions. Speaking about the trends in the development and improvement of the organization of non-cash payments in Russia, the primary task is to eliminate the identified problems both in the settlement system as a whole and in the context of its individual segments. The degree of further development of non-cash settlements depends on the adoption at the state level of legislative and regulatory acts that will allow the implementation of a gradual expansion of the payment infrastructure of non-cash settlements, ensure sufficient security of money transfers, as well as on the implementation of specific measures by the banking community.