Stille cross-coupling reactions between iodobenzene and tributylphenyltin were carried out in ethanol/water solution using different amounts of Pd/BaSO 4 as catalyst reservoir in a ligand-free system and high yields were obtained. Other substituted biaryls were obtained with good yields. The catalyst can be reused up to three times with some loss in activity. Filtration of the catalyst and product extraction yielded a solution that kept its activity, showing the presence of Pd(0)/Pd(II) species that can be regarded as the true catalysts. Interestingly, both 2-bromotiophene and chlorobenzene yielded the desired corresponding reaction products.
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