The problem of the development of forms of interaction between the state and business is scientifically debatable and relevant in modern economic literature. In our opinion, the development and improvement of interaction between the state and business is certainly expedient and effective, first of all, for solving national tasks, increasing the level of business activity, creating new jobs, replenishing budgets at all levels.

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Lately there are more and more investigations dedicated to economic safety of business entities, though methodical approaches connected with its accounting and analytical providing are not attended enough. Therefore, the goal was set – to deepen the knowledge about methodical approaches to the forming of accounting and analytical providing of economic security of business entities. To reach this goal the authors clarified the term “accounting and analytical providing of economic security of business entities”, revealed the basic elements, comprising it, functions and methodology of accounting and analytical providing the economic safety of business entities, and developed the conceptual model, where considered the purpose, object, subject and methodology of managing the economic safety of business entity, and also the influence of the surrounding area, different threats of financial, staff, resource and production, informational and other components of economic safety (of outer and inner nature). The term given by the authors and the conceptual model of accounting and analytical providing of economic safety of business entities developed by them, do not pretend on absolute fullness of characteristics of all the aspects and connection between the components of accounting and analytical providing of economic safety of business entities. However, they give the input in further development of theoretical ideas about the essence of the given category and the connection between its components.

Importance. Financial aspects of supporting the agricultural sector of the region as a key element of the strategy for ensuring food security of the country as a whole. Objectives. Analysis of priority areas for ensuring the economic development of agriculture in the region and determining ways to develop financial and credit relations and investment processes in the current conditions of its functioning. Methods. Theoretical provisions of the financial and credit policy in the agricultural sector of the region’s economy, taking into account the substantiation of the criteria for the economic evaluation of cultivated land through the use of a number of methods: mathematical statistics, index and economic-statistical analysis. Results. Itis substantiated that among the numerous factors that ensure the economic development of the agricultural sector, the state of resources and the very structure of the agro-economic system, including the sufficiency of resources and the existing relations in the region, both social and economic, are of paramount importance. In contrast to the interpretations put forward earlier, this definition provides for the possibility of maintaining a long-term and optimal interaction of their structural elements, including organizational, financial and production components. Conclusion. The main obstacle hindering the effective development of the agricultural sector is a combination of negative factors associated with the state of land, labor, material and technical resources, and of course, the lack of development of financial and credit relations and investment processes. There is a need for financial and organizational support for non-traditional structures of agricultural operating firms that service agricultural enterprises and that can contribute to the formation of new conditions for the functioning of the agricultural sector, the effective implementation of the economic and social tasks of the regions, as well as financial stabilization and economic growth in the agro-industrial complex.

The article discusses the theoretical foundations and prerequisites for the development of inter-firm cooperation and various approaches and theories that contribute to the growth of research in this field. The analysis of innovation clusters as a modern form of structural formations of the economy based on inter-firm cooperation and aimed at increasing the competitive advantages of countries is given. The author shows the difference between traditional industrial clusters and innovative ones, exploring their specifics and features of functioning aimed at strengthening the modernization component.