The present study was undertaken to investigate the presence of angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)] in the ovary and a possible role for it. Cycling female rats were killed in each phase of the estrous cycle, and ovarian Ang II and Ang-(1-7) were separated by HPLC and measured by RIA. The mean levels of Ang-(1-7) in proestrus and estrus were significantly higher than those in metestrus and diestrus (P < 0.05). Ang-(1-7) was also significantly higher in equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG)-treated immature rats. Ang-(1-7) induced a significant increase in estradiol and progesterone production (P < 0.05) in the ovary of immature rats (24-25 d old) pretreated with eCG and perfused in a closed circuit system. This effect was blocked by A-779, a specific Ang-(1-7) antagonist (P < 0.05). The present data demonstrate the presence and physiological role of a novel renin-Ang system peptide in the ovary. The higher level of Ang-(1-7) in proestrus and estrus as well as in eCG-treated rats suggests the involvement of this renin-Ang system peptide in pre- and postovulatory events.

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The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of fungi and aflatoxins in fish feeds. We analyzed 36 samples of feed for fish, with two protein compositions (juvenile/fattening) and two forms of use (sealed/open). Aspergillus and Penicillium species were counted, isolated and identified, the toxic capacity of Flavi strains was measured and aflatoxins in the feed were researched. The mean fungal counts ranged from 2.96 to 4.00 log10 CFU/g and there was no significant difference between treatments. The most isolated species were Aspergillus flavus, Eurotion spp. and Penicillium implicatum. We concluded that the feeds studied had high fungal counts; the isolated Aspergillus flavus strains were not producers of aflatoxin; and aflatoxin was not detected in the feed samples analyzed

RESUMOA adaptabilidade de caprinos de dois grupos genéticos, Saanen e Azul, às condições climáticas do MeioNorte do Brasil foi avaliada por meio dos testes de Ibéria, Benezra e Rainsby. Nos dois primeiros, foram utilizadas sete fêmeas de cada grupo racial e, no terceiro, quatro fêmeas de cada grupo. Foram realizadas quatro coletas de dados em cada período (chuvoso e seco) de 2005. Foi utilizado delineamento inteiramente ao acaso, em fatorial 2x2 (duas raças e dois períodos). Os valores do coeficiente de tolerância ao calor do teste de Ibéria no período seco diferiram entre os grupos (P<0,05) (Saanen = 97,65 e Azul = 94,31). Houve diferença entre grupos (P<0,05) quanto ao coeficiente de adaptabilidade 1 do teste de Benezra, nos dois períodos (chuvoso: Saanen = 5,13 e Azul = 3,26; seco: Saanen = 5,86 e Azul = 2,87). No teste de Rainsby, no grupo Azul, houve o retorno à temperatura de repouso nos dois períodos. Na Saanen, no período no seco, 100 minutos não foram suficientes para o retorno à temperatura de repouso. O grupo racial Azul mostrou-se mais adaptado às condições do Meio-Norte.Palavras-chave: caprino, adaptação, climática, estresse térmico, índices (Saanen = 97.65 and Azul = 94.31) was observed for heat-tolerance coefficient (Iberia) during the dry period (P<.05). Significant differences between groups (P<0.05) were also observed for adaptability, coefficient 1 (Benezra) for both rainy (Saanen = 5.13 and Azul = 3.26) and dry periods (Saanen = 5.86 and Azul = 2.87 ABSTRACT This study was undertaken to evaluate Saanen and Azul goats' adaptability to the Brazilian Middle-North region, based on adaptation indexes (Iberia, Benezra and Rainsby tests). A totall of seven and four females, respectively, of each group were used in two tests and four collections were performed during the rainy and dry periods of 2005 year. A completely randomized experimental design in a 2 x 2 (2 groups x 2 period) factorial treatment combination was used. Significant difference between groups

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