Purpose: This study aims to determine the constitutional rights of citizens that need to be protected and fulfilled by the state. And to know the rules related to the protection and fulfillment of the constitutional rights of citizens during the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: The research methodology used in this research is normative juridical by statute approach and conceptual approach. Results: This research resulted in an explanation of the fulfillment of the constitutional rights of citizens during the Covid-19 pandemic. The most crucial constitutional rights of citizens to be fulfilled are health rights, economic rights, and education rights. The non-fulfillment of the safety and constitutional rights of citizens is a form of denial of the mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Limitation: The scope of the research is limited to fulfilling the constitutional rights of citizens during the Covid-19 pandemic. Contribution: The authors hope in the future, it is hoped that a more in-depth study can be carried out on research on the constitutional rights of citizens, especially in emergency conditions such as the Covid-19 pandemic.

Sexual harassment is an abuse of power from male sexuality, so that harassment can occur because it starts from a position that places the throne of men higher than women, crimes against women often experience unfair treatment and violations of their rights. This sexual crime does not only take place in the private room, the family environment, the playing environment, the office environment, or the company. But it can also happen in a college environment. The formulation of the problem in this paper is first, whether victims of sexual harassment in a university environment can get legal protection. And second, what is the form of legal protection for victims of sexual harassment in universities. The purpose of the study was to find out how the legal protection of victims of sexual harassment in the university environment is and also to analyze the forms of legal protection that are reviewed in Permendikbud Number 30 of 2021. The research method used is normative juridical research. With the presence of Permendikbud Number 30 of 2021, there is no longer any reason for universities not to prevent and handle sexual violence. The reason for the issuance of this regulation is because the cases of sexual harassment in universities are becoming more and more disturbing. If sexual harassment is not prevented then what will be the fate of human civilization, because the source of its civilization itself is not given protection and handling, how can justice be fully served if the victims of these crimes are instead blamed.

Perlindungan Hak Azazi Manusia (HAM) adalah tindakan atau upaya untuk melindungi masyarakat dari perbuatan sewenang-wenang oleh penguasa yang tidak sesuai dengan aturan hukum, untuk mewujudkan ketertiban dan ketentraman sehingga memungkinkan manusia untuk menikmati martabatnya sebagai manusia. Hubungan hukum selalu menimbulkan hak dan kewajiban yang timbal balik, hak dari pihak yang satu menjadi kewajiban pihak yang lain dan sebaliknya. Sebagai subyek hukum yang telah menjalankan tugas pelayanannya dalam koridor hukum yang benar, pada hakikatnya masyarakat berhak mendapatkan perlindungan hukum dari kaidah?kaidah hukum positif yang berlaku. Pasal 28D ayat (1) UUD 1945 menyebutkan bahwa setiap orang berhak atas pengakuan, jaminan, perlindungan, dan kepastian hukum yang adil serta perlakuan yang sama dihadapan hukum. Pasal 27 ayat (1) UU No. 36/2009 tentang Kesehatan menyebutkan bahwa tenaga kesehatan berhak mendapatkan imbalan dan pelindungan hukum dalam melaksanakan tugas sesuai dengan profesinya. Ketidakjelasan prediksi dari para ahli mengenai berakhirnya pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan pasar ekonomi mengalami banyak spekulasi dan ketidakstabilan. Covid-19 menyebabkan terhentinya transaksi jual beli yang secara konvensional merupakan salah satu hal yang paling esensial dari aktivitas ekonomi sebagai akibat adanya kebijakan PSBB maupun karantina. Selama pandemi Covid-19 masih menyebar maka dapat dipastikan mayoritas transaksi ekonomi akan terhenti atau setidak-tidaknya mengalami gangguan.

We certainly know how lately nationalism in our society seems to be fading. This is partly due to the large number of outside influences that continue to erode the nation's culture that has been passed down by the ancestors of the Indonesian nation. The efforts to foster nationalism based on Pancasila are efforts to manifest love for this nation which is the great consensus of the founders of the Indonesian nation. Pancasila is the embodiment of devotion, tolerance, mutual cooperation and noble values ​​adhered to by the Indonesian nation, which recently faded along with the strengthening of the issue of SARA, differences in political views, separatist movements, acts of terror, and violence against fellow children of other nations. This shows the instability of national and state life that is no longer based on Pancasila. If this continues without any real effort to revive the pillars of Pancasila, then this condition can endanger the survival of the nation and state. The values ​​of nationalism must again become the main choice for integrating Indonesian society which has been divided by the conflict or friction that occurs in society. Nationalism does not distinguish the components of the nation based on groups or others, but rather the unity and integrity of the nation which is built from the diversity of its citizens. The spirit of nationalism needs to be revived again for all citizens to strengthen the life of the nation and state so that the interests of groups who want this nation to be destroyed and divided are not easily overtaken. The history of the nation has proven that with strong nationalism this nation can become independent and manage its own life. Keywords: Pancasila, Nationalism, Citizen, Indonesian Abstrak: Kita tentu tahu bagaimana belakangan ini nasionalisme dalam masyarakat kita seolah kian memudar. Hal ini antara lain disebabkan banyaknya pengaruh dari luar yang terus menggerus budaya bangsa yang telah diwariskan oleh nenek moyang bangsa Indonesia. Upaya menumbuhkan nasionalisme berlandaskan Pancasila adalah upaya perwujudan kecintaan kepada bangsa ini yang merupakan konsensus agung para pendiri bangsa Indonesia. Pancasila adalah perwujudan pengabdian, toleransi, gotong royong dan nilai-nilai luhur yang dianut bangsa Indonesia, yang belakangan memudar seiring menguatnya isu SARA, perbedaan pandangan politik, gerakan separatis, aksi teror, dan kekerasan terhadap sesama anak bangsa lainnya. Hal ini menunjukkan akan adanya instabilitas kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara yang tidak lagi melandaskan pada Pancasila. Bila hal ini terus berlangsung tanpa ada upaya nyata untuk kembali menghidupkan pilar-pilar Pancasila, maka kondisi ini akan membahayakan keberlangsungan hidup berbangsa dan bernegara. Nilai-nilai nasionalisme haruslah kembali menjadi pilihan utama untuk mengintegrasikan masyarakat Indonesia yang telah terpecah belah dengan adanya konflik maupun gesekan yang terjadi di masyarakat. Nasionalisme tidak membedakan komponen bangsa berdasarkan golongan ataupun lainnya, melainkan persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa yang dibangun dari keberagaman warga negaranya. Semangat nasionalisme perlu digelorakan lagi bagi seluruh warga negara untuk memperkokoh kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara agar tidak mudah ditunggangi kepentingan kelompok-kelompok yang menginginkan bangsa ini hancur dan terpecah belah. Sejarah bangsa telah membuktikan, dengan nasionalisme yang kokoh bangsa ini dapat merdeka dan mengatur kehidupannya sendiri.

Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 14 / PUU-XI / 2013 in the test case of Law Number 42 of 2008 concerning General Elections of the President and Vice President whose decisions are final states that the holding of the 2019 General Elections and subsequent General Elections shall be held simultaneously. The holding of a simultaneous General Election in 2019 will certainly bring political impacts, both nationally and regionally. The birth of Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections has had a major impact and challenge for the Indonesian people in improving the electoral system and the implementation of better democracy. The purpose of this study is to find out how to realize political education for voters ahead of the 2019 simultaneous elections. This study is a juridical normative approach to legislation. From the results of the study there is a legal vacuum that requires the General Election Commission to conduct Socialization, Voter Education, and Community Participation in the 2019 Elections. The resulting conclusion is that political education for voters ahead of the 2019 concurrent elections is very important to carry out, as an effort to realize the Sovereignty of a Strong State. The resulting recommendation is to make a legal rule regarding the obligation to carry out political education for voters ahead of the 2019 simultaneous elections in an effort to realize the Strong Sovereign State Voters in the 2019 Election along with the threat of sanctions for election administrators in an Act intensifying political education for voters ahead of the Election in an effort to realize voters sovereignty in the next general election along with the existence of technical rules regarding sanctions for election administrators in a law. Communities need to be encouraged to be actively involved in updating their population data to the relevant offices that handle population administration.Keywords : 2019 Election, Voter Education, Strong Sovereign State Voters, Constitutional Court, General Election Commission.