In the article, the authors examine contemporary problems of the divergence of the interests of financial and credit institutions and enterprises operating in the innovation sector. Based on the study of theoretical and methodological approaches to the interaction of subjects of financial and innovative sectors of the economy, the authors obtained the results of economic-mathematical modeling on the effect of interaction between sectors on economic growth and assess the role of regulators in this process. The obtained results are interpreted through the prism of the experience of economically developed countries, which reached the greatest degree of synergy between the financial and innovative sectors of the economy. Conclusions are drawn regarding the need to develop preventive measures to eliminate the undesirable effects, including on the basis of the adaptation of best world experience.

In this article, the authors consider one of the most important issues in the development of the Kazakhstani economystrengthening the innovation component, capable of ensuring economic growth regardless of export revenues of the oil and gas sector of the country. According to the authors, the solution of this strategic task directly depends on the vector of state regulation, which should be characterized by integration and proportionality in ensuring more active and productive interaction of subjects of financial and credit and real (including innovation) sectors of the economy. In this regard, the authors, based on the use of a systems approach and the theory of institutionalism, carried out economic and mathematical modeling on data from a number of countries, allowing to determine the degree of influence of regulatory institutional measures on the quality of interaction between the subjects of these sectors. The obtained results allowed formulating a number of conclusions that can be a starting point in terms of improving the current regulatory system in the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The forecast model analysis of dependence of tax revenues of the state budget on macroeconomic indicators is presented. For example, the hypothesis of the impact of total retail trade on domestic taxes on goods, works and services through correlation and regression analysis is studied. Moreover, the influence of nominal income per capita, the volume of industrial products (goods and services), and investments in fixed capital on income tax was assessed. In the course of the study, the indicator of crude oil and natural gas production was selected and its impact on tax revenues from international trade and foreign operations of the country was analyzed. Thus, the importance of methods of forecasting tax revenues in the context of state tax audit and budget planning is substantiated.

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Р е д а к ц и я к е ң е с і: Молдова Республикасының ҰҒА академигі Белостечник Г. (Молдова); Әзірбайжан ҰҒА академигі Велиханлы Н. (Азербайджан); Тәжікстан ҰҒА академигі Назаров Т.Н. (Тәжікстан); Молдова Республикасының ҰҒА академигі Рошка А. (Молдова); Молдова Республикасының ҰҒА академигі Руснак Г. (Молдова); Әзірбайжан ҰҒА корр. мүшесі Мурадов Ш. (Әзірбайжан); Әзірбайжан ҰҒА корр. мүшесі Сафарова З. (Әзірбайжан); э. ғ. д., проф. Василенко В.Н. (Украина); заң ғ. докт., проф. Устименко В.А. (Украина) «Қазақстан Республикасы Ұлттық ғылым академиясының Хабарлары. Қоғамдық және гуманитарлық ғылымдар сериясы».