<p>Pengguna jasa pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas menuntut pelayanan yang berkualitas tidak hanya menyangkut kesembuhan dari penyakit secara fisik akan tetapi juga menyangkut kepuasan terhadap sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan petugas dalam memberikan pelayanan serta tersedianya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai dan dapat memberikan kenyam. Puskesmas Cot Seumeureung merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang ada di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dan bertanggung jawab dalam upaya kesehatan tingkat pertama. Terjadi penurunan data kunjungan pasien dari tahun 2016 hingga 2017 sebesar 27,17%. Dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat puskesmas ini didukung oleh tenaga kesehatan yang beragam baik dari unsur dokter, perawat, bidan, tenaga kesehatan masyarakat maupun tenaga non kesehatan. Dengan tenaga yang cukup lengkap ini seharusnya masyarakat terlayani dengan baik, namun kenyataan dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa pasien merasa masih kurang puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap petugas kesehatan dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Cot Seumeureng Kecamatan Samatiga Kabupaten Aceh Barat Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian <em>analitik</em> Metode sampel yang di gunakan yaitu <em>total</em> <em>sampling </em>dengan<em> </em>jumlah sampel sebanyak 49 orang responden. Hasil penelitian Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dengan nilai p=0,001. Ada hubungan antara sikap petugas kesehatan dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan, dengan nilai p=0,032. Disarankan kepada Manajerial Puskesmas Cot Seumeureung Kecamatan Samatiga untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan sikap petugas kesehatan melalui pelatihan-pelatihan maupun seminar.</p>
ABSTRAK Aceh Barat merupakan salah satu Kabupaten di Provinsi Aceh yang sering mengalami bencana alam, pada akhir tahun 2016, jumlah wilayah yang tergenang banjir meliputi sembilan kecamatan, 139 desa, dengan korban terdampak banjir serta pengungsian 14.245 kepala keluarga dengan 49.856 jiwa, 1 korban jiwa meninggal. Daerah yang mengalami banjir adalah gampong Blang Beurandang Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan. Dampak yang nyata akibat banjir bukan hanya pada masalah lingkungan fisik, namun status kesehatan juga bisa menurun karena munculnya penyakit-penyakit setelah banjir. Upaya kesiapsiagaan terhadap bencana tidak hanya dilakukan oleh pemerintah, masyarakat juga perlu melakukan kesiapsiagaan bencana guna mengurangi kerugian akibat bencana. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan kemampuan warga masyarakat tentang kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana banjir, dalam rangka meminimalkan dampak buruk akibat bencana banjir. Hasil dari penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat telah berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana banjir. Masyarakat sudah menyadari pentingnya melakukan persiapan-persiapan sebelum bencana banjir datang. Kata Kunci: Banjir, Kesiapsiagaan, Penyuluhan ABSTRACT West Aceh is one of the regencies in Aceh Province that often experiences natural disasters, at the end of 2016, the number of areas that were inundated by floods included nine sub-districts, 139 villages, with victims affected by floods and the displacement of 14,245 families with 49,856 people, 1 person died. The area that experienced flooding was Blang Beurandang Village, Johan Pahlawan District. The real impact of flooding is not only on physical environmental problems, but health status can also decline due to the emergence of diseases after the flood. Disaster preparedness efforts are not only carried out by the government, the community also needs to carry out disaster preparedness in order to reduce losses due to disasters. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge, understanding and ability of community members about preparedness to face flood disasters, in order to minimize the adverse effects of floods. The results of health counseling carried out in community service activities have succeeded in increasing public understanding of preparedness to face flood disasters. The community has realized the importance of making preparations before the flood disaster comes. Keywords: Flood, Preparedness, Counseling
Basic Immunization Achievement data at Puskesmas Cot Seumeureung is 58.9% with 256 babies. Based on interviews with 2 mothers, the most common problem found in terms of immunization is that mothers are afraid to give immunizations because their babies will have a fever so that their husbands will be angry or in other words, their husbands will not allow them. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of basic immunization attainment in the working area of the Cot Seumeureung, Aceh Barat. This type of research is cross sectional, the research was conducted from 30 July to 10 August 2019. With a population of 256 mothers, the sample was taken using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires, univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of attitudes on the achievement of basic immunization with p value = 0.005 (α = 0.05) and the influence of family support on the achievement of basic immunization with a value of p value = 0.014 (α = 0.05) and there is no effect on the affordability of immunization services towards the achievement of basic immunization with p value = 0.291 (α = 0.05). It is suggested to mothers and families who have babies to be able to increase knowledge about immunization so that the family increases support so that the basic immunization outcomes can be improved again.
ABSTRAK Balita merupakan kelompok umur yang sering mengalami kekurangan gizi dan stunting merupakan dampak dari masalah gizi balita. Stunting merupakan gambaran terhambatnya pertumbuhan sebagai akibat dari kurangnya asupan zat gizi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Persentasi status gizi balita pendek di Indonesia Tahun 2013 mencapai 37,2%, angka ini lebih besar dari Tahun 2010 sebesar 35,6%, dan Tahun 2017 sebesar 36,8%, tidak menunjukkan penurunan/perbaikan yang signifikan. Pola asuh orang tua merupakan masalah yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya stunting pada balita. Pola asuh orang tua yang kurang memiliki peluang lebih besar anak terkena stunting. Maka dari itu pola asuh gizi pada ibu hamil dan juga ibu balita sangat penting ditingkatkan untuk menjadi lebih baik. Karena apabila pola asuh gizi sudah baik, tentunya akan berdampak pada pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi pada ibu hamil dan juga pada anak balita. Hasil dari penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini telah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan stunting dengan perbikan pola asuh gizi mulai dari masa kehamilan hingga usia anak balita. Kata Kunci: Kekurangan Gizi, Stunting, Penyuluhan ABSTRACT Toddlers are an age group that often experience malnutrition and stunting is the impact of under-five nutrition problems. Stunting is a picture of stunted growth as a result of lack of nutrient intake for a long time. The percentage of short toddlers' nutritional status in Indonesia in 2013 reached 37.2%, this figure was higher than in 2010 at 35.6%, and in 2017 at 36.8%, showing no significant decline/improvement. Parenting is a problem that can affect the occurrence of stunting in toddlers. Poor parenting has a greater chance of children being stunted. Therefore, it is very important to improve the nutritional parenting pattern for pregnant women and mothers under five. Because if the nutritional parenting pattern is good, it will certainly have an impact on meeting the nutritional needs of pregnant women and also children under five. The results of health counseling carried out in this community service activity have increased mother's knowledge about stunting prevention by improving nutritional parenting patterns from pregnancy to toddler age.Keywords: Malnutrition, Stunting, Counseling
Stimulation of growth and development, especially language development in children, needs to be done to improve children's ability to speak in accordance with the level of development. The lack of information obtained by mothers about the importance of language stimulation for children causes mothers to consider it normal when a child is able to speak too late. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the level of language development in children aged 2-3 years in Puskesmas Pandang Panyang, Nagan Raya. This research is analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The number of samples is 100 people taken randomly. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about language stimulation and language development in children aged 2-3 years with a value of p = 0.000. With Prevalence ratio (PR), namely 31.89. It is recommended that parents increase their knowledge of language stimulation in order to realize language development according to age and child
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