The Carpathian Recreation/Tourism Region (hereafter – CRTR) in Ukraine is a unique territory featuring the sacral historic-cultural heritage of different-time periods beginning from Ancient Rus, Lithuanian, Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian and until Polish, Ro- manian, Czech and Ukrainian times. This is why it seems urgently necessary to assess in as much detail as possible the sacral historic-cultural heritage (hereafter – HCH) of the Carpathian Recreation/Tourism Region in Ukraine and provide for the mechanisms of management of the same so that the aforementioned heritage will be as quickly and intensely as possible involved into a common cultural and tourism space and trans-border cooperation with neighboring EU countries, that is, Ro- mania, Slovakia, Poland, Hungary and Moldova. For this purpose different types of conservation status (e.g., UNESCO and national heritage) were considered and spatial differences in the sacral historic-cultural monuments (hereafter – HCM) were analyzed through the assessment of their number, modified indices of the sacral objects’ concentration, coefficients of localization and educational value, etc, with application of the methods of partial and integral point-based ranking and cluster analysis with respect to the 58 administrative districts of the region. Following the survey of the CRTR where the sacral HCM were found to be the range from average to very good condition , and proceeding from ethnographic-historical context, the region was spatially differentiated into the Roztotsko-Boykivskyy Meso-District on the northwest, the Hutsul Meso-District in the Prykarpattia, and the Bukovynian Ukrainian-speaking and Romanian- speaking micro-districts in the Prypruttia. Among the 6 formed district-status CRTR clusters, 3 of them (27.6% of the administrative districts of the region) were assessed as the most optimal for the purpose of efficient tourism/excursion activity (hereafter - TEA) and its management, while average geometric indices of all aforesaid coefficients ranged from the above-average (4.10) to the highest (7.59) throughout the whole region. It is suggested to achieve efficient tourism management within the studied territories by way of more active introduction of a series of previously tested pilgrimages and educative-religious tours, as well as through different interstate events of trans-border cooperation. All these would increase the competitiveness of the HCM-oriented tourism industry, be helpful in ascertaining which specifically attractive territories should receive investment, and help integrate the Carpathian Region of Ukraine into the common cultural and tourism space of the EU countries.

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Urgency of the research is to take into account the principles of bioeconomy in integrating economic systems into the world economy with the focus on providing conditions for minimizing various risks. Target setting. Determination of the bioeconomy principles in synergistic interaction, which will reveal their socio-economic beneficial effect for the development of the world economy. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Solving the issues of economy formation and development both in the world and in Ukraine. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. Studying synergistic interaction new forms and methods of bioeconomic processes and their integration into the global economic system. The research objective. Studying the synergistic interaction basic principles of bioeconomy from the point of effective socio-economic development. The statement of basic materials. Bioeconomy is considered as an economic mechanism for the biotechnology implementation. The value of this approach is to take into account the triple combination of the sustainable development principles: economic, social, biological, based on four fundamental foundations: gene technology and industry engineering; resource-restoration production; research-scientific integration; practical bioclast orientation. Conclusions. The bioeconomy basic principles fulfillment will make it possible to reorient the global management system to a new high-quality level, on which basis strategy of socially-oriented and safe development of the economic system will be based.

Introduction. The article focuses on achievements, both foreign and domestic scientists, considering the need to use innovative management for effective development of tourism in Ukraine. Purpose. The article aims to analyse and systematize the main approaches to the development of innovative tourism business area in terms of disproportionality global and local tourist market. Method (methodology). In order to achieve the goal, the following tasks have been defined: to investigate the categorical apparatus of the concept of "innovation in tourism" (it will define the essence of this category); to offer a classification of types of innovations in the tourism business on the basis of the views of both domestic and foreign scholars; to provide a basic model for the development of innovative IT projects in the field of tourism services. The object of the research is the process of applying innovations in the tourism business in the conditions of disproportionate development of national and regional tourism services markets. The theoretical and practical approaches to the application of innovations in the development of tourism in Ukraine have become the subject of the study Results. We have investigated that the development of innovative IT start-ups (IT projects) in tourism occurs if the following three components: tourism business, innovating technology and information systems and technology management. The essence of the innovative approach in tourism is the creation of new and improvement of existing services, development of new markets, strategic business alliances, active introduction of modern information technology, new forms and methods of management. The effective use of innovations will lead to the creation of competitive tourism products and services both in the national and international markets.

Article deals with the analysis of the influence of the countries of world triad on the processes of