Stunting Risk for Children under Two Years (7-24 months). The results of Nutritional Status Monitoring (PSG) showed that the prevalence of stunting 29,6% in 2017. The adverse effects of stunting in toddlers is a disorder of decreased cognitive abilities and learning achievement, decreased immunity, the risk of degenerative diseases. The city of Bandar Lampung is still faced with acute and chronic nutritional problems because the prevalence of stunting in children under five is still high. Therefore, the research conducted in Sukaraja Village, Panjang District, Bandar Lampung City, considering that the Village has the highest population of poverty compared to other villages. The aim of the research is to obtain information about the risk factors for stunting in children under two years (7-24 months) This type of research was observational using case-control design, with a sample of 53 people for the case group and 106 people for the control group where the selection for the case group and controls was done in a simple random manner. Data analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that energy consumption factors (p=0.040), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.011), history of infectious diseases (p=0.000), history of premature birth (p=0.022), and maternal education level (p=0.029) were related significantly with the incidence of stunting. While protein consumption factors (p=0.283), Zink consumption (p=0.321), Early Breastfeeding Initiation (p=0.538), maternal nutrition status (p = 0.056), maternal age (p=0.438), and distance the age of birth (p=0.188) was not significantly associated with the incidence of stunting of children aged 7-23 months in the Sukaraja Village of Panjang District. Regular home visits by health workers are expected to increase maternal awareness during pregnancy to have a pregnancy checked.Abstrak: Risiko Stunting Anak Baduta (7-24 bulan). Hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) menunjukkan bahwa secara nasional prevalensi balita pendek (stunting) pada tahun 2017 adalah 29,6%. Ada banyak dampak buruk yang ditimbulkan dari masalah stunting pada balita, antara lain menurunnya kemampuan kognitif dan prestasi belajar. Masalah gizi di Bandar Lampung yang bersifat akut maupun kronis masih cukup tinggi, oleh sebab itu penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Sukaraja mengingat kelurahan tersebut memiliki jumlah penduduk dengan kemiskinan tertinggi dibandingkan dengan kelurahan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian diperolehnya informasi tentang faktor resiko kejadian stunting pada anak baduta (7-24 bulan) di Kelurahan Sukaraja Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian observasional dengan menggunakan disain case control, dengan jumlah sampel 53 orang kelompok kasus dan 106 orang kelompok kontrol dimana pemilihan untuk kelompok kasus dan kontrol dilakukan secara random sederhana. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor konsumsi energi (p=0,040), ASI eksklusif (p=0,011), riwayat penyakit infeksi (p=0,000), riwayat kelahiran prematur (p=0,022), dan tingkat pendidikan ib...

The Effect of Nutrition Supporting on Nutrition Change in Behavior of Fulfilling Nutrition in Pregnant Women Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). CEDs in pre-pregnancy and pregnant women have an impact on the birth of Intra Uterine Growth Retardation (IUGR) children, Low Birth Weight (LBW) and stunting, so that SEZ problems in pregnant women need to be improved through nutritional assistance. The study aims to prove the effect of nutritional assistance on CED pregnant women on changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions in fulfilling nutrition. The study was carried out in the cities of Bengkulu and Bandar Lampung with a quasi-experimental design carried out by health cadres who had been trained to assist pregnant women with CED to carry out health promotion and monitor consumption of Supplementary Feeding Programme (SFP) and Fe Tablet consumption for 3 months. Changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions in nutritional fulfillment were analyzed by different mean and independent samples. The results of the study found that effective nutrition assistance to increase knowledge, positive attitudes and actions of CED pregnant women in fulfilling nutrition. After mentoring there was a significant increase in the average knowledge score, attitudes and actions of CED pregnant women in both the City of Bengkulu and in Bandar Lampung. Need continuous nutrition assistance for CED pregnant women so that behavioral changes and fulfillment of balanced nutrition occur during pregnancy and postpartum.

Penerapan protokol kesehatan terbukti efektif untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19. Partisipasi masyarakat menjadi kunci utama untuk mencegah penyebaran wabah Covid-19. Adaptasi kebiasaan baru perlu didukung dengan pengetahuan yang benar. Oleh karena itu masyarakat perlu diberikan edukasi yang memadai tentang masalah Covid-19 dan upaya pencegahannya. Sosialisasi protokol kesehatan kepada aparat pemerintahan kelurahan yang diikuti dengan penyuluhan dan konsultasi bagi sasaran khusus merupakan salah satu metode yang layak dilakukan. Sosialisasi secara klasikal terbukti dapat meningkatkan secara signifikan pengetahuan aparat pemerintahan kelurahan sebesar 42,3% sedangkan penyuluhan informal dan berkala dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sebesar 52,03%. Pemberian stimulus sarana pendukung pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan juga berkontribusi meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam melaksanakan protokol kesehatan.

Indonesia menghadapi tantangan yang kompleks masalah gizi dan kesehatan yang kemungkinan akan memburuk karena pandemi COVID-19. Anak dapat mengalami malnutrisi karena berbagai sebab yaitu penyebab langsung yaitu kurangnya asupan gizi dan masalah penyakit infeksi dan diperparah dengan kemiskinan yang luas, angka pengangguran, dan tingkat pendidikan yang rendah. Keluarga terdampak covid-19 yang jatuh miskin dalam waktu singkat akan mengalami dampak berat dalam hal keamanan pangan rumah tangga dan keterbatasan terkait akses, ketersediaan, dan keterjangkauan bahan makanan sehat. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kepedulian seluruh civitas akademika Poltekes Tanjungkarang dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya keluarga Balita Gizi Kurang Terdampak Covid di Kelurahan Kedaung. Kegiatan konseling gizi dilakukan terhadap 12 keluarga balita gizi kurang terdampak covid-19. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Keluarga balita sudah mengerti penyebab gizi kurang pada balitanya dan mampu mengatasi dengan pola asuh yang baik. Perlu pemantauan status gizi dan pendampingan gizi secara rutin oleh pihak puskesmas terutama bagi keluarga balita gizi kurang terdampak covid-19 oleh pihak puskesmas dan kelurahan kedaung

The results of Riskesdas in 2013 showed that the incidence of anemia in young women was still high at 22.7%. One of the efforts made by the Indonesian government in overcoming the problem of anemia in young women is by distributing iron supplementation tablets (TTD) to school girls. The TTD supplementation program for young women currently does not cover all educational institutions at the junior or senior high school level. This raises the question of whether there are differences in anemia status between schools that have implemented TTD supplementation programs and schools that have not implemented them. The general purpose of this study was to determine the anemia status of iron nutrition in high school students. The specific objectives of the study were to 1) assess the state of anemia in high school students with TTD supplementation program, 2) determine the status of anemia in high school students with non-TTD supplementation program and 3) find out the difference in the state of anemia between both high school students. The sample of this study was taken randomly from two schools in Bandar Lampung, namely SMK 1 as many as 75 people and Al-Azhar High School as many as 72 people. Data processing is carried out with the computer, and a different test is carried out by testing the kai quadratic statistics. The results showed that the incidence of anemia at SMK 1 was 24.0% while at Al-Azhar High School was 43.1%. There was a significant difference between the prevalence of anemia at SMK 1 Al-Azhar High School with a value of p = 0.023. The Health Service is expected to expand the coverage of the TTD program to schools that have not been covered by the TTD supplementation program. The school can participate in providing self-help TTD.