This study aimed to test and develop the theory of Condition of Learning by examining the presence or absence of the influence of yellow book learning on PAI subjects and then analyzing the effect of curriculum management perspectives, both supporting and inhibiting factors. This research uses a mixed quantitative and qualitative method, and data collection is carried out by observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The results of research showed that PAI subjects were slightly influenced by yellow book learning with a percentage of 2.45%, meaning that other factors influenced 97.55%. Supporting factors the influence include, in planning the learning of the yellow book is positioned as the foundation of knowledge for PAI subjects, in its organization it is mastered by Kyai and Ustadz and is considered to have a high honorific value, in its implementation, The yellow books and PAI have many material similarities even more comprehensive, in its evaluation the learning of the yellow book is structured as PAI subjects. Meanwhile, the factor causing the low influence is that, in its planning, the yellow book learning reference is not balanced concerning PAI subjects, in its organization, the teacher is less competent so that students feel difficult, in its implementation, the yellow book learning is still less than optimal because it is not intensive in supporting PAI subjects. However, in its evaluation, the fundamental ideology is oriented toward cognitive knowledge so that few students get good grades.
This research aimed to describe efforts to build students' character through extracurricular activities in the perspective of educational management science at the Hidayatul Mubtadiien Islamic boarding school, Bauh Gunung Sari Sekampung Udik Village, East Lampung city, Indonesia with a descriptive qualitative approach. The focus of the study in this study is how efforts to build students' character through extracurricular activities in the perspective of educational management science and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors of the organization's activities. This research is based on the results of observations, interviews, and documentation at the research site. The results of the study found that character building was planned in a work program and neatly structured work system, then arranged in a complete and measurable division of tasks based on careful consideration and meeting results, then the work program was carried out in earnest to achieve the target. Achievement and superior character of the students, this activity are also controlled through work evaluations in meetings and direct assessments during extracurricular activities. The supporting factors for the success of forming the character of students through extracurricular activities are the activeness of the student administrators and member students in implementing the program, the provision of prizes for those who are disciplined and achievers, the existence of punishments for those who violate the rules, and the paradigm of students who learn to prepare themselves to take part in society. The inhibiting factors for the success of forming the character of students through extracurricular activities are the lack of facilities and infrastructure, unequal distribution of groups, busyness of students outside of extracurricular activities and the lack of preparation of students in extracurricular activities.
This study aims to examine the implementation of courses for prospective brides as an effort to improve knowledge of married life in Indonesia. This research uses a literature review method with content analysis techniques of the laws of the government of the Republic of Indonesia, regulations of the Ministry of Religion, and is supported by the opinions of experts in books and journals. The result of this research is that the prospective bride course (Suscatin) is an education for prospective brides that must be followed and carried out by the Marriage Advisory, Development and Preservation Agency (BP4) which is under the auspices of the religious affairs office (KUA) as a representative office of the district or city ministry of religion office throughout Indonesia. The course aims to provide knowledge about the concept of a harmonious family based on Islamic teachings known as Sakinah, Mawaddah Warahmah, and to prevent the occurrence of divorce that often occurs among brides these days. All needs regarding the implementation of the course are covered by funds from both central and regional governments. Implementation guidelines include syllabus, materials, learning models, lesson hours, resource persons, graduation certificates and others are regulated in the Regulation of the Director General of Islamic Public Guidance Number: DJ.II/542 of 2013 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Pre-Marriage Courses Article 1 and Article 2.
Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengkaji ayat-ayat Al Quran yang berhubungan dengan metode pendidikan, kajian ini semacam ini disebut juga Tafsir Tarbawi. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah saat ini masih banyak pendidik yang belum menyadari bahwa Al Quran juga menkaji tentang masalah pendidikan, sehingga mereka lebih condong mengambil referensi dari buku-buku yang sebenarnya tidak ada kaitannya dengan ke-Islaman, untuk itu kami menyusun jurnal yang mengkaji metode, pendidikan dari sudut pandang kajian Tafsir Tarbawi. Melalui jurnal ini peneliti merumuskan beberapa permasalahan, di antaranya pengertian dari Tafsir Tarbawi, pengertian metode pendidikan, dan metode pendidikan kajian Tafsir tarbawi. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pendekatan pendalaman teori (Grounded Theory), dengan teknik kajian pustaka (Library Research) lalu menganalisa isinya (Content analisis). Hasil penelitian ini adalah Tafsir Tarbawi merupakan upaya menyikap dan menjelaskan makna-makna Al-Quran secara tematik tentang pendidikan. Metode pendidikan dalam Alquran pada hakikatnya banyak sekali namun paling tidak ada delapan di antaranya diskusi, metode tanya jawab, metode ceramah, metode demontrasi, metode eksperimen, metode keteladanan, metode amtsal, metode targhib wa tarhib, dan metode tikror. Metode-metode pendidikan secara secara intrinsik tertera dalam Al Quran, seperti Metode Diskusi terdapat pada Al Quran Surat An-Nahl ayat 125, metode Tanya Jawab dalam Surat Assoffat ayat 100-109, Metode Ceramah dalam surat Yunus ayat 23, Metode demonstrasi dalam surat Al Kahfi 66-82, Metode Eksperimen Surah Arrohman ayat 33, metode Keteladanan dalam surat Al-Ahzab ayat 21, Metode Amtsal Al Baqarah ayat 17, metode Targhib wa Tarhib Albayyinah ayat 6-8, dan metode tikror dalam surat Al Fatihah ayat 6-7.
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