AbstrakPartisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan di Kelurahan Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Samarinda Ilir, Samarinda.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui, menganalisis, dan mendeskripsikan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan,serta untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penghambat dalam pembangunan di Kelurahan Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Samarinda Ilir, Samarinda.Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Fokus penelitian adalah partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan, dimana indikatornya terdiri atas partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan pembangunan, dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan, dan dalam pemanfaatan hasil pembangunan, serta faktor-faktor penghambatnya. Adapun teknik analisis data,yaituteknik analisis data model interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di Kelurahan Sidomulyo berpartisipasidalam perencanaan pembangunan dengan cara menyalurkan aspirasi mereka kepada Ketua RT atau tokoh masyarakat setempat,sedangkan dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan, masyarakat berperan pasifkarena penggunaan jasa pemborong dalam kegiatan pembangunan dan alasan kesibukan masyarakat masing-masing. Kemudian, dalam pemanfaatan hasil pembangunan, partisipasi masyarakat masih rendah karena hasil pembangunan yang disediakan tidak digunakan sebagaimana mestinya, serta tidak dijaga dan dirawat dengan baik. Hambatan partisipasi masyarakat adalah rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat akan pentingnya partisipasi mereka dalam mensukseskan pembangunan dan minimnya sosialisasi oleh pihak kelurahan kepada masyarakat terkait informasi pembangunan.
<p>The purpose of this research is to examine the prevention of juvenile delinquency by the Department of Social Welfare in handling cases in Samarinda City. This type of qualitative descriptive research focuses on the empowerment and obstacles faced by the Office of Social Welfare. This research has been carried out from October to January 2022. The primary data sources are the head of the service, the head of the rehabilitation section for children and the elderly, social workers and counseling. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques through reduction, display and conclusion. The validity of the data using data triangulation. The results of the study, adolescent empowerment will have implications in developing the mindset of youth independence so that they have the ability to work and gain experience. Barriers: on the financial aspect, human resources, shelter, the role of parents and public awareness. The practical implication is that this research can be piloted in a youth development social home in handling delinquency cases delegated from the Samarinda Class II Child Special Guidance Institute in Tenggarong.</p><p> </p>
Background: National development aims to build independence including development, including the neighborhood. One of the government's current missions is to build the area to the bottom level, namely neighborhood, achieved through community empowerment to create a more productive society with business diversity, availability of facilities to support the economy, and optimize the potential that exists for economic growth. Aim: This study aims to determine the Implementation of the Village-Based Neighborhood-Owned Enterprise (BUMRT) Policy in Sidomulyo Village, Samarinda Ilir District, Samarinda City, along with its supporting and inhibiting factors. Method: It is a qualitative research. Purposive and accidental samplings were used. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, role-playing observations, and documentation. For the analysis, it used Miles and Huberman's interactive model data analysis technique. Findings: The human resources available at BUMRT only consist of 6 members. At the planning stage, the village government prepares the budget needs of BUMRT based on the budget proposal submitted by BUMRT. At the budgeting stage, the village government budgets need to be distributed to Community Groups (Pokmas), and then Pokmas distribute budgets related to BUMRT needs. At the evaluation stage, reporting and accountability of the use of funds by BUMRT are carried out. There are activities such as socialization to the community, formation of preparatory teams, proposed draft BUMRT regulations, business license making, employee training, and capital facilitation and assistance, as well as the existence of BUMRT. They are expected to improve the welfare of the community, especially economically, as well as reducing unemployment.
Background: Backlog issues were the main problems during the pandemic. Samarinda City Government is trying to overcome this by presenting affordable housing with the concept of the welfare state (wohlfahrtsstaat). However, this has not been realized, especially for the homeless and People with Social Welfare Problems (PMKS). Aim: This study aims to analyze the Samarinda City Government’s effort to overcome the backlog issue to fulfill the right to decent housing for PMKS. Method: This research used a juridical normative method by statute and a case study approach with legal sociological. Findings: The results show the housing rights fulfillment in Samarinda City has not been fulfilled as a crucial issue to mitigate the spread of Covid-19. The policy implications are still in conflict with constraints such as land availability and are not yet equity-oriented. It is necessary to synchronize policy arrangements with the fulfillment of rights through human rights conventions which are ratified by the Samarinda City Government on availability, affordability, and sustainability aspects.
Background: Before the existence of Pro Bebaya, in Samarinda City itself it was felt that these two activities were very slow due to limited funds and also limited numbers (roads and drainage for development activities and the number of people fostered in community empowerment activities) that could be carried out in 1 year. Aim: This study aims to determine the implementation of community development and empowerment program (Pro Bebaya) policy in Sungai Dama Village, Samarinda Ilir District, Samarinda City, along with its supporting and inhibiting factors. Method: The research is qualitative. Sampling technique with purposive sampling technique and accidental sampling technique. Data collection techniques, namely in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. As for data analysis techniques, namely Miles and Huberman's interactive model data analysis techniques. Findings: The results of the study are 1) Implementation of Pro Bebaya Policy in Sungai Dama Village, Samarinda Ilir District, Samarinda City in terms of 4 indicators, namely Input, Process, Output, and Outcome. Input related to the budget and available human resources. The process relates to the procedure for implementing activities starting from planning, budgeting, to evaluation. Output with respect to the activities carried out, and Outcomes with respect to the direct impact of the implementation of activities. 2) Supporting factors for the implementation of Pro Bebaya in Sungai Dama Village, Samarinda Ilir District, Samarinda City, namely full support from the Mayor of Samarinda, because Pro Bebaya is one of the 9 Priority Programs of the Mayor of Samarinda.
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