Antenatal care is a compulsory program in Indonesia with minimally 4 times visits, unfortunately, regular Antenatal care visit at Kanjillo health center, South Sulawesi, Indonesia is still low. Most of the LBW in Indonesia born in a rural-areas, where most of the women visit ANC during the third trimester. This study aims to determine the cut-off point of mother’s last trimester pregnancy weight for predicting as well as preventing low birthweight outcomes in the community. The research design was cross-sectional with secondary data taken from the Kanjilo health center, with 150 pregnant mothers visited the health center in 2019, as samples. Anthropometric measurements were used to determine the pregnancy weight in the last trimester as well as the weight of the baby born. Univariate, bivariate, multivariate analysis as well as Receiving Operation Characteristic (ROC) analysis was used. Cut off point of 60.5 kg of pregnancy weight in the third trimester of pregnancy and 0.919 AUC can predict low birth weight. To confirm this method, validation should be done in the community setting in several rural areas.
Elderly women with knee osteoarthritis have higher symptoms, more pain, and more functional loss related to quality of life (27.5%) than elderly men (21.8%). The purpose of this study to examine the association of functional capacity and quality of life of elderly women with knee osteoarthritis. Type of analytic survey research using cross sectional design. The population in this study were all elderly women osteoarthritis (age> 45 years) in Bekasi City General Hospital as many as 80 elderly women by total population. Data was collected by the primary data through interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate. The average score obtained is 42.93% for quality of life, which means they have a poor quality of life. The results of bivariate analysis showed that the correlation between the Osteoarthritis Index and quality of life was r = -0.601 (p value <0.05) and the correlation between Functional Capacity (Activity od Daily Living; Instrument Activity of Daily Living; and Social Mental Activity) with Quality of Life -as equal to r = 0.649; 0.792; 0.607 (p value <0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the Osteoarthritis Index and functional capacity with quality of life in elderly women with knee osteoarthritis at the Bekasi City General Hospital in 2016. Keywords: Osteoarthritis, Functional Capacity, Quality of Life, Elderly Health
Status gizi merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pembangunan. Keadaan kurang gizi terutama pada anak akan mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan fisik dan kecerdasan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Anak Pra Sekolah. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak yang belajar di TK Mutiara 17 Agustus yang berjumlah 59 orang yang diambil secara keseluruhan atau menggunakan teknik total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis multivatriat. Hasil analisis multivariat didapatkan terdapat 3 variabel yang mempunyai p value < 0,05 yaitu pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,027), cara penyusunan menu (p value = 0,015), dan cara pemberian menu (p value = 0,023). Berdasarkan penelitian ini diharapkan bagi ibu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan selalu mengikuti penyuluhan-penyuluhan tentang kesehatan khususnya status gizi anak dan Sekolah bekerjasama dengan pihak puskesmas setempat untuk dilakukan promosi atau edukasi tentang gizi pada anak prasekolah.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Ibu, Pola Pemberian Makan, Status Gzi, Anak Pra Sekolah
Background: Depression that occurs in older people can interfere the psychomotor activities such as slowing body movements and verbal responses. The elderly who have depression will ignore themselves and their appearance and lose interest in interacting with other people which has an impact on decreasing their quality of life. Methods: This is a descriptive-analytic study using a cross-sectional approach to find depression among older people living in nursing homes. The sample size was measured by the Lemeshow formula 95% confidence interval with purposive technical sampling. A total of 103 elderly (those aged ≥60 years) lived in Padu Wau nursing home and Budi Agung nursing home, Kupang East Nusa Tenggara. Questionnaires were distributed to study participants consisting of sociodemographic characteristics, geriatric depression scale, sleep quality, and generalized anxiety disorder. Statistical analysis used descriptive and logistic regression analysis. Results: the average age of study participants is 74.51 years old (SD ± 7.73; min-max=61-90 years old). Multivariable logistic regression model showed that female (OR = 6.75; 95% CI = 1.89 to 24.12), sleep quality (OR = 12.08; 95% CI = 1.46 to 99.65), and anxiety (OR = 3.52; 95% CI = 1.04 to 11.94) is significantly associated with depression among older people who lived in nursing homes. Conclusions: female elderly, poor sleep quality, and anxiety contribute to the risk of depression in older adults. KEYWORDS: elderly; sleep quality; depression; nursing home
Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk lansia menimbulkan masalah terutama dari segi kesehatan yaitu lansia yang rentan akan berbagai masalah fisik akibat penyakit kronis yang dideritanya, penyakit kronis pada lansia dapat menurunkan kemandirian dalam aktivitas sehari-hari, multimorbiditas dua atau lebih kondisi penyakit kronis pada individu yang sama memiliki dampak spesifik pada masalah keselamatan dalam perawatan primer, Kekuatan genggaman telah menjadi prediktor status kesehatan setiap waktu . Individu dengan grip yang lebih lemah lebih rentan terhadap menurunnya kesehatan dan mengalami peningkatan kesulitan saat melakukan aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi cross sectional, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kekuatan genggaman tangan lansia dengan penyakit kronis dan multimorbiditas di Kota Bandung dan Kabupaten Bandung 2022, penelitian di lakukan di Kota Bandung dan Kabupaten Bandung dengan sampel berjumlah 406 responden, dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan antara kekuatan genggaman tangan lansia dengan multimorbiditas (p value = 0.042) OR = 1.565 95% CI (1.036-2.363) Artinya lansia yang memiliki multimorbiditas 1.5 kali beresiko memiliki kekuatan genggaman tanagan yang lemah. Saran: Tetap aktif dalam menjaga kesehatan dan selalu deteksi dini dari keberadaan penyakit kronis, karna penyakit dapat meningkatkan resiko terjadinya penurunan kemampuan kapasitas fisik, dan resiko jatuh yang menjadi ancaman bagi lansia.Kata kunci : Kekuatan genggaman tangan, penyakit kronis, multimorbiditas
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