In this paper, we have made a comprehensive study of S wave quarkonium spectra in the general framework of a nonrelativistic potential model. The full Q Q potential used in our model consists of a Hulthen potential and a confining linear potential. The spin hyperfine interaction is introduced to obtain the masses of the pseudoscalar and vector mesons. The three-dimensional harmonic oscillator wavefunction is used as a trial wavefunction to obtain the mass spectra. The model parameters and the wavefunction that reproduce the mass spectra of cc and b b mesons are used to investigate the decay constants, leptonic decay widths, two-photon and two-gluon decay widths, and radiative decay widths of the S wave cc and b b mesons. The obtained values are compared with the experimental results and with the values obtained from other theoretical models. The predictions from our model are found to be in good agreement with the experimental results.
Using a semi-relativistic potential model we investigate the spectra and decays of the bottomonium (b b) system. The Hamiltonian of our model consists of a relativistic kinetic energy term, a vector Coulomb-like potential and a scalar confining potential. Using this Hamiltonian, we obtain a spinless wave equation, which is then reduced to the form of a single particle Schrodinger equation. The spin dependent potentials are introduced as a perturbation. The three-dimensional harmonic oscillator wave function is employed as a trial wave function and the b b mass spectrum is obtained by the variational method. The model parameters and the wave function that reproduce the the b b spectrum are then used to investigate some of their decay properties. The results obtained are then compared with the experimental data and with the predictions of other theoretical models.
We investigate the spectra and decays of charmonium [Formula: see text] system in a semirelativistic potential model. The Hamiltonian of our model consists of a relativistic kinetic energy term, a vector Coulomb-like potential and a scalar confining potential. From this Hamiltonian a spinless wave equation is obtained. The wave equation is then reduced to the form of a single particle Schrödinger equation. The spin dependent potentials are introduced as a perturbation. The three-dimensional harmonic oscillator wave function is employed as a trial wave function and the [Formula: see text] mass spectra is obtained by the variational method. The model parameters and the wave function that reproduce the mass spectra of the [Formula: see text] mesons are then used to investigate some of the decay properties. The results obtained are then compared with the experimental data and with the predictions of other theoretical models. We also propose possible [Formula: see text] assignments for the recently observed charmonium or charmonium-like states.
Having succeeded in predicting the S wave spectra and decays of cc and bb mesons, Bhaghyesh, K. B. Vijaya Kumar and A. P. Monteiro, J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 38, 085001 (2011), in this article, we apply our nonrelativistic quark model to calculate the spectra and decays of the orbitally excited states (P -and D-waves) of heavy quarkonia. The full QQ potential used in our model consists of a Hulthen potential and a confining linear potential. The spin hyperfine, spin-orbit and tensor interactions are introduced to obtain the masses of the P -and D-wave states. The three-dimensional harmonic oscillator wave function is employed as a trial wave function to obtain the mass spectra. The model parameters and the wave function that reproduce the mass spectra of cc and bb mesons are used to investigate their decay properties. The two-photon decay widths, twogluon decay widths and E1 radiative decay widths are calculated. The obtained values are compared with the experimental results and those obtained from other theoretical models. Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 2012.27. Downloaded from www.worldscientific.com by NEW YORK UNIVERSITY on 02/08/15. For personal use only. 1250011-2 Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 2012.27. Downloaded from www.worldscientific.com by NEW YORK UNIVERSITY on 02/08/15. For personal use only.
Ag-doped WO3 (Ag–WO3) films were deposited on a soda-lime glass substrate via a facile spray pyrolysis technique. The surface roughness of the films varied between 0.6 nm and 4.3 nm, as verified by the Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) studies. Ammonia (NH3)-sensing measurements of the films were performed for various concentrations at an optimum sensor working temperature of 200 °C. Enrichment of oxygen vacancies confirmed by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) in 1% Ag–WO3 enhanced the sensor response from 1.06 to 3.29, approximately 3 times higher than that of undoped WO3. Limit of detection (LOD) up to 500 ppb is achieved for 1% Ag–WO3, substantiating the role of Ag in improving sensor performance.
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