Agroforestry homegarden-dry field are the last biodiversity resort of land management which synergizes the production and the conservation as well. Market orientation changes will encourage dry field homegarden monoculturization to be a threat. Based on these considerations homegarden-dry field has a degree of urgency for management revitalization to do. This study aims to determine the traditional knowledge of homegarden-dry field agroforestry management and its developer’s revitalization scheme. This research was conducted in Kulonprogo Regency, Java, Indonesia with three agroecological zones of the Kulon Progo Coastal Plain (cluster 1); Kulon Progo Plain (cluster 2) and Kulon Progo Hills-Mountains zone (cluster 3).

The traditional practices that are developed in the agroforestry management can be seen from the space arrangement in the homegarden-dry fields that seems to be perfunctory. On its function connectivity there is an overlap among the cultivated species -trees and seasonal crops- but its productivity is low. However, crop and tree species diversity in agroforestry systems is higher compared to agriculture and forest crops. Based on these considerations then revitalization management of agroforestry homegarden-dry field (RMA-HD) is made by integrating in a single management unit. Through RMA-HD schemes, agroforestry in the outside part of the forest will have a new management approach, and may be promising for agroforestry reference in Indonesia, particularly for the pro-poor program which is compatible with the intensive smallholder management.

E-learning method provides the ease and smoothness of the teaching-learning process for both students and lecturers. With e-learning methods, teachers can increase the intensity of interactive communication with students outside of official class hours. E-learning methods provide flexibility to the faculty to provide access to students to gain scientific references related to the course that may not be obtained during the hours of lecture and lab activities. These references may be scientific papers, popular articles or electronic journals.   This would be particularly useful for students, because in addition to strengthening the understanding of students for each subject of the course, a reference of the international journals will greatly help to expand the students’knowledge, as well as improve their English. So hopefully in the future, IPB Diploma graduates, especially those who earn Programming Language course, will have high competitiveness in the global competition which is increasingly filled by graduates of foreign universities.Keyword : e-learning, online, course, learning methods.

Abstrak. Kawasan karst memiliki peran penting dalam ekosistem, seperti menyediakan air bersih, material alam berbasis kapur, dan pengendali perubahan iklim. Meskipun sangat berperan dalam ekosistem, kawasan karst rentan terhadap gangguan dinamika sosial ekonomi masyarakat yang tidak terarah. Salah satu kawasan karst yang terancam keberadaannya adalah di Kabupaten Pamekasan akibat adanya kegiatan pertambangan di kawasan tersebut. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian di kawasan karst guna mendukung penyusunan kebijakan mengenai perlindungan dan pemanfaatan kawasan karst. Penelitian ini bermaksud memetakan potensi kawasan karst dan membuat zonasi kawasan yang mengarah kepada pemanfaatan ekonomi namun mendukung upaya pelestarian kawasan karst di wilayah Pamekasan Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengambilan data sekunder dan primer, pembuatan data base, analisis data, dan pembuatan peta zonasi dan potensi kawasan karst. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa kawasan karst berada di daerah sekitar Antiklin Tempajung dan Sinklin Eden di atas formasi Tmtn (Formasi Ngrayong). Karst yang ditemukan memiliki morfologi yang beraneka ragam, misalnya kerucut karst (lokasi: Tengah Kabupaten Pamekasan), gua (lokasi: Gunung Waru, Bongagung, dan Paseset), dan sungai bawah tanah. Selain itu, kawasan karst juga memiliki banyak potensi, di antaranya flora, fauna, sumber daya air, dan pariwisata. Melihat potensi kawasan karst maka akan lebih bermanfaat jika kawasan karst dilestarikan dari pada dijadikan daerah tambang. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kawasan karst di Pamekasan Utara tergolong ke dalam merokarst, potensi kawasan karst di wilayah tersebut terbagi menjadi dua yaitu potensi sebagai sumber daya alam dan potensi pariwisata, serta penataan ruang kawasan karst dikelompokkan menjadi kawasan lindung dan kawasan budidaya. Kata kunci: karst; Pamekasan; Madura Utara; sungai bawah tanah; penataan ruang Abstract. Karst

The current social forestry policy is considered to accelerate the issuance of social forestry licences, but after the licence is obtained, various difficulties and obstacles are still experienced by licence holder community to achieve the objective of social forestry policy. For this reason, this study questions who is actually stakeholder or party stipulated in social forestry regulation to carry out social forestry and facilitate community to overcome the difficulties and obstacles they experienced. This study aims to analyze the implementation gap of social forestry policy towards those stipulated in social forestry regulation compared with their implementation in the field. This research was conducted at HKm Beringin Jaya and HTR Hajran. The results show that three groups of actors are stipulated in social forestry regulation, namely community with their rights and obligations, central and regional governments with their authorities and related stakeholders to support the implementation of social forestry. In two research locations, implementation gap of social forestry policy toward three groups of actors occurred in the field. The rights that can be obtained and the obligations that must be fulfilled by licence holder communities are mostly facilitated by non-governmental organizations and are influenced by the networking capacity of the community. The authority of the central and local governments to facilitate the community is not functioning adequately at the field level due to the separate political system and authority between the central and regional governments. The involvement of other related stakeholders is considered low because of their interests that must be accommodated and requiring the capacity of the community to access stakeholders.

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