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The shock initiation threshold of PBX‐9404 has been studied over the pressure range 3.1 GPa‐28 GPa with pulse lengths ranging from 0.007 μs‐0.63 μs. The short‐duration, high pressure pulses were produced by the impact of thin plastic flyer plates accelerated by electrically exploded metal foils. We performed the experiments on explosive pellets 25.4 mm in diameter with thicknesses of 6.0 mm, 10.1 mm and 19.1 mm. No dependence of the initiation threshold on pellet thickness was observed. The data are represented reasonably well by either the critical initiation energy or by the constant P2τ initiation criteria.
Articles you may be interested inSystematic uncertainties in shock-wave impedance-match analysis and the high-pressure equation of state of AlWe have developed a versatile tool for generating planar shock waves. This system, which we call the electric gun, is capable of projecting thin flyer plates with velocities in the range 1-20 km/s. It is presently being used in high-explosives-initiation experiments and is being developed for equation-of-state measurements in the 1-5 TPa range. We describe the electric gun facilities that are operational at Lawerence Livermore Laboratory and discuss applications of electric gun technology to problems of interest to shock-wave researchers.
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