A Doença de Parkinson (DP) consiste em um transtorno neurodegenerativo crônico, causado pela degeneração de neurônios que sintetizam o neurotransmissor dopamina na região do cérebro denominada de núcleos da base, na área mais conhecida como substância negra, resultando na redução da quantidade de dopamina na região do corpo estriado, outra área cerebral.  O objetivo do presente trabalho consistiu em observar, através de uma revisão de literatura, os efeitos e os benefícios da dupla tarefa na doença de Parkinson. O formato escolhido foi o bases de dados SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), Lilacs (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde) e PEDro (Bade de Dados em Evidências em Fisioterapia)., de uma revisão da literatura, com artigos dos últimos cinco anos provenientes das nos idiomas português, espanhol e inglês com ênfase nos seguintes descritores: Dupla Tarefa; Parkinson; Reabilitação; Fisioterapia. Os resultados destacaram melhorias em torno dos sintomas cognitivos e motores, favorecendo o equilíbrio, a marcha, desenvolvimento de habilidades de automatização, transferência de aprendizado, tempo de caminhada, diminuição do fenômeno de congelamento e atenuando significativamente o risco de quedas, de maneira que o paciente da DP tenha melhorias significativas acerca de sua qualidade de vida. Com o advento da fisioterapia no enfrentamento da Doença de Parkinson, as abordagens terapêuticas com ênfase na dupla tarefa contribuem de forma ímpar na reabilitação desses indivíduos.

Introduction: Women’s health has a history marked by a long process of building the SUS. The Comprehensive Assistance Program for Women’s Health (PAISM) was a public policy implemented with the aim of incorporating services for the promotion, prevention, assistance and recovery of women’s health throughout Brazil. In this perspective, the discussion about the different phases of a woman’s life that are still neglected by the services is inserted, such as the climacteric, when related to the symptoms, this phase is usually accompanied by many physical and emotional changes. Objective: To identify the importance of early diagnosis of climacteric in PHC, as well as treatment measures to minimize the symptoms of this period. Method: An integrative literature review was used, with a descriptive and exploratory approach, carried out in the following databases: SCIELO, BDENF, BRISA and LILACS. Results and Discussions: It was observed from the analysis of the literature, that during the climacteric phase, women go through many symptoms that cause discomfort to their well-being, in this way, it was evidenced that Primary Health Care has a essential role aimed at assisting these women, which involves the implementation of practices aimed at the early diagnosis and treatment of climacteric symptoms, of these, the consultations carried out by the PHC multidisciplinary team, is a starting point for women’s health care , reaching the PNAISM proposal. Final Considerations: Early diagnosis and guidance provided by the multidisciplinary team are of paramount importance for the promotion of women’s well-being. On the other hand, it is still evident that many professionals are not prepared to offer the proper care to them. Therefore, a training plan for continuing education is suggested for the professionals who make up the primary care services, especially the UBS.

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