Background: Range of Motion (ROM) exercise has been identified in the literature that it has an effect in improving muscle strength, especially in patients with stroke. However, little is known about the effect of ROM exercise combined with hypnosis therapy.Objective: To determine the effect of combination of hypnosis therapy and ROM exercise on upper extremity muscle strength in patients with non-hemorrhagic.Methods: This study employed a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design. Thirty-two samples were selected using simple random sampling, which 16 randomly assigned in the experiment and control group. Muscle strength was measured using Muscle Strength Scale. Hypnosis Deepening test was used to measure the level of hypnosis depth. Paired t-test and Independent t-test were used for data analysis.Results: The mean value of muscle strength in the experiment group was 3.50 and the mean value in the control group was 2.62. Independent sample t-test obtained p-value = 0.012, indicated that there was a statistically significant difference in the mean of muscle strength of upper extremity in the experiment and control group. Paired t-test obtained p-value = 0.000, which indicated that there was significant difference between the average of muscle strength value before and after treatmentConclusion: The combination of hypnosis therapy and ROM exercise has a significant effect in increasing muscle strength of upper extremity in patients with stroke non-haemorrhagic.
Arthritis or rheumatism in the elderly (called osteoarthritis) is chronic and can not be recovered. Pain becomes the main symptoms of osteoarthritis joints experience. The pain can disrupt motor function, sleep disorders and psychological stress. Nowadays, the treatment for elderly with osteoarthritis pain therapy is to pharmacotherapy. Due to psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression play a role in the recurrence of pain, then there is a complementary therapy intervention that is self-hypnosis. Self-hypnosis (as a complementary therapy) popular and familiar because it is easy to do, inexpensive and can be done at home independently. The aimed of this study was to find out whether there is any influence of self-hypnosis on the pain intensity and level of anxiety elderly with osteoarthritis.This study was a quantitative research in the form of quasi experimental randomized pretest-posttest control group design, intervention module using self-hypnosis to reduce pain intensity and level of anxiety elderly with osteoarthritis. This study was approved by the hospital ethics committee. The result of this study was a significant difference in the value pretest and posttest group treated osteoarthritis pain and anxiety elderly. The mean value of NRS (pain) treatment group pretest posttest 1,47 ± 0.57 and 0.97 ± 0.72 with p = 0.001> 0.05. The mean value of TMAS (anxiety) treatment group pretest amounted to 13.13 ± 2.27 posttest 10.93 ± 3.35 with p= 0.000Keywords: Self-Hypnosis, Pain Intensity, Level Of Anxiety, The Elderly With Osteoarthritis.
Sumber daya manusia atau mandor memberikan peranan penting dalam mencapai tujuan perusahaan atau organisasi. Hal ini menuntut perusahaan atau organisasi selalu berusaha menemukan cara dan kebijakan yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kinerja mandor. Penilaian tentang kinerja individu mandor semakin penting ketika perusahaan akan melakukan reposisi mandor. Artinya bagaimana perusahaan harus mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kinerja.Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah; mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja mandor pada PT.Rafi Kemajaya Abadi. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 73 orang mandor dengan jabatan Mandor 1 dan Mandor Lapangan di lingkungan PT.Rafi Kemajaya Abadi. Dengan alat analisis data Persamaan regresi linier sederhana untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh variabel independen (X) atau kepuasan kerja mandor terhadap variabel dependen (Y) atau kinerja mandor. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa; (Y) = -2,122 + 1,287 (X). artinya jika unsur-unsur kepuasan kerja mandor (X) bernilai 0 (nol) maka kinerja mandor PT. Rafi Kemajaya Abadi akan bernilai – 2,122. Nilai koefisien regresi sederhana variabel kepuasan kerja mandor (X) yang diperoleh regresi sebesar 1,287 artinya jika nilai kepuasan kerja mandor (X) meningkat sebesar satu satuan, maka kinerja mandor PT. Rafi Kemajaya Abadi akan naik sebesar 1,287 satuan. Nilai koefisien determinansi (R2) yang diperoleh dari pengolahan data adalah sebesar 0,500 yang artinya konstribusi atau sumbangan pengaruh kepuasan kerja mandor (X) terhadap variasi naik turunnya kinerja mandor PT.Rafi Kemajaya Abadi adalah sebesar 50,0% (0,500 x 100%), sedangkan sisanya yang sebesar 50,0% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar dari penelitian ini. Nilai F hitung dan F tabel tersebut, maka dapat diketahui bahwa F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel (70,980 > 3,98) yang berarti Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepuasan kerja mandor berpengaruh signifikansi terhadap kinerja mandor di PT.Rafi Kemajaya Abadi. Kata Kunci: Kepuasan Kerja Mandor, Kinerja, PT.Rafi Kemajaya Abadi
Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) yang salah jurusan masih banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Instrumen seleksi masuk sekolah kejuruan belum banyak diterapkan. Hal ini berimbas pada kompetensi kelulusan yang tidak maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana skala minat kejuruan dan potensi belajar dapat memprediksi prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasional. Pengambilan data dengan teknik convenience sampling, dilakukan pada 142 siswa SMK bidang kejuruan teknologi dan rekayasa meliputi jurusan Teknik Elektronika Industri (TEI), Teknik Pemesinan (TP), Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Otomotif (TKRO), dan Teknik Bisnis Sepeda Motor (TBSM). Analisis regresi digunakan dalam penelitian ini guna melihat sejauh mana masing-masing domain pada skala minat kejuruan dan potensi belajar mampu memprediksi prestasi belajar. Skala minat kejuruan berbasis teori RIASEC Holland dan skala potensi belajar berbasis teori kecerdasan majemuk dari Gardner. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa skala minat kejuruan dan potensi belajar mampu memprediksi prestasi belajar siswa SMK dengan nilai p < 0,001. Secara terpisah, hanya domain Realistik pada skala minat kejuruan yang berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar dengan nilai r = 0,034. Pada skala potensi belajar hanya domain Logis-Matematis yang memberikan pengaruh tehadap prestasi belajar dengn nilai r = 0,001.
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