60 nm InAs high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) with a thin channel, a thin InAlAs barrier layer, and a very high gate stem structure have been fabricated and characterized. The thickness of the channel, as well as that of the InAlAs barrier layer, was reduced to 5 nm. A stem height of 250 nm with a Pt-buried gate was used in the device configuration to reduce the parasitics. A high DC transconductance of 2114 mS/mm and a current-gain cutoff frequency (f T ) of 710 GHz were achieved at V DS ¼ 0:5 V. #
A fully integrated, monolithic, wideband linear power amplifier using pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistor (pHEMT) technology has been developed for long-term evolution (LTE) applications. Implemented through the stacked field-effect transistor (stacked-FET) configuration, the amplifier exhibited a small signal gain of 15 dB and an output power of 25 dBm at 1 dB compression (P 1dB) with a power-added efficiency (PAE) of 36% from 1.7 to 2.7 GHz yielding 45% power bandwidth. Moreover, when tested under a 10 MHz LTE-modulated signal, the amplifier achieved a 3% error-vector-magnitude (EVM) at 23 dBm output power over the entire power bandwidth.
In this study, we present the fabrication and characterization of InGaSb/AlSb p-channel high-hole-mobility-transistor devices using inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching with BCl 3 gas. Devices fabricated by the dry etching technique show good DC and RF performances. Radiofrequency (RF) performance for devices with different source-to-drain spacing (L SD) and gate length (L g) were investigated. The fabricated 80-nmgate-length p-channel device with 2-m L SD exhibited a maximum drain current of 86.2 mA/mm with peak transconductance (g m) of 64.5 mS/mm. The current gain cutoff frequency (f T) was measured to be 15.8 GHz when the device was biased at V DS ¼ À1:2 V and V GS ¼ 0:4 V.
In this study, we have fabricated and characterized an In 0:6 Ga 0:4 As metamorphic high-electron-mobility transistor (mHEMT) device packaged using flip-chip-on-board (FCOB) technology. A low-cost polymer substrate was adopted as the carrier for cost-effective purposes. The impact of bonding temperature on the device performance was also experimentally investigated. While the DC performance was not as sensitive, serious degradation in RF performance was observed at high bonding temperature. Such degradation was mainly due to the thermal-mechanical stress resulting from the mismatch in the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) between the GaAs chip and the polymer substrate. Quantitative assessment was also performed through equivalent circuit extraction from S-parameter measurements.
Abstract-We experimentally investigated the impact of different bump patterns on the output electrical characteristics of flip-chip (FC) bonded AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistors in this letter. The bump patterns were designed and intended to provide different levels of tensile stress due to the mismatch in the coefficient of thermal expansion between the materials. After FC packaging, a maximum increase of 4.3% in saturation current was achieved compared with the bare die when proper arrangement of the bumps in active region was designed. In other words, a 17% improvement has been observed on the optimized bump pattern over the conventional bump pattern. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first letter that investigates the piezoelectric effect induced by FC bumps leading to the enhancement in device characteristics after packaging.Index Terms-AlGaN/GaN, coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), flip-chip (FC), high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs), tensile strain.
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