This research is about how the IMC tools used to inform, persuade and remind targeted audience with the promotion, interactive marketing, advertising, public relations, and personal selling that how they influence the consumer decision-making process. The research will examine the relationship between the promotion, interactive marketing, advertising, public relations, and personal selling with the consumer decision-making process that which was the most effective tools that can affect the consumer decision-making process. This research will be conduct quantitative research that will use a questionnaire to collect data with the random sampling method. The questionnaire will use a 5-point Likert scale and will be distributed online to collect data. Statistical Package of the Social Science will be used to analyze the data that was collected from 382 respondents from Ipoh. The study found that all elements are significantly influenced the consumer decision-making process. Kajian ini adalah mengenai bagaimana IMC digunakan untuk memberitahu, membujuk dan mengingatkan khalayak yang disasarkan dengan promosi, pemasaran interaktif, pengiklanan, perhubungan awam dan jualan peribadi bagaimana mereka mempengaruhi proses membuat keputusan pengguna. Kajian ini akan mengkaji hubungan antara promosi, pemasaran interaktif, pengiklanan, hubungan masyarakat, dan jualan pribadi dengan proses membuat keputusan pengguna dengan alat yang paling efektif yang dapat mempengaruhi proses membuat keputusan pengguna. Kajian berbentuk penyelidikan kuantitatif yang menggunakan soal selidik untuk mengumpul data dengan kaedah persampelan rawak. Soal selidik menggunakan skala Likert 5 dan diedarkan melalui dalam talian. Pakej Statistik Sains Sosial digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan daripada 382 responden dari Ipoh. Kajian mendapati semua elemen kajian mempengaruhi proses membuat keputusan pelanggan.
Purpose of the study:This study attempt to analyse the frame of online advertisements from Watsons and Guardian. Both companies utilized the similar storyline in advertising its products during the Hari Raya period, however, advertisement from Watsons had given rise to controversy and racial issue has been raised. Methodology:This study employed quantitative content analysis and qualitative textual analysis to ensure a more reliable finding in research. Main Findings:The finding reveals that advertisement from Watsons often framed women in a negative light by 1) Definingbeauty as being fair skinned, 2) Interpreting women’s quality of relationship correlates with the fairness of their skin, 3) Framing and judging dark skinned women as negative and unable to pursue their dream love life, and 4) providing skin whitening remedies to solve their problems. This contrasts with Guardian’s advertisement which was framed more neutral. Applications of this study:This study stressed the significance of business ethics and corporate responsibility.It is not uncommon when an advertiser exaggerates some characteristics of the advertisements in order to attract people’s attention. However, exaggerated advertisements might contain some misleading information which may influence the credibility and truthfulness of the then and future advertisements and hence could further affect the company negatively as consumers had lost confidence in the company. Novelty/Originality of this study: Most framing studies focused on types offrames, information/news sources and slants of frame, this study provides an in-depth analysis on the four framing functions suggested by Entman,which is less explored in the field.
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