One of the main indicators that can describe the condition of prosperous and healthy people in a country is to see the picture of the number of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The high maternal mortality rate to date can be caused by complications of pregnancy that were previously marked by signs of distress during pregnancy. Dangers that appear in pregnancy is an early sign of a serious problem during pregnancy. The purpose of the current study is to know the relationship on the characteristics of mothers and support of husbands with the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the signs of pregnancy in BPM Sumidyah Ipung. In this research use research design in the form of observasional analitik with cross-sectional approach. The sample selected using quota sampling technique with the number of samples of 32 respondents. P value = 0,037 (education with knowledge level), p value = 0,028 (work with knowledge level), p value = 0,049 (parity test with knowledge level), p value = 0,007 (history of ANC visit with knowledge level) and p value = 0,007 (husband support with knowledge level). Based on the analysis it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the age with the level of knowledge about the sign of pregnancy hazard, there is a correlation between education with the level of knowledge about the sign of pregnancy hazard, work with the level of knowledge about the sign of pregnancy hazard, there is relationship between parity with the level of knowledge about pregnancy alarm , there is an association between the ANC visit history and the knowledge level of pregnancy alarms, and there is a relationship between husband support and the knowledge level of pregnancy alarm.

Dysmenorrhea is a term of pain felt by women in the lower abdomen before or at the moment of menstruation. Dysmenorrhea is divided into 2 kinds, first is primary dysmenorrhea where pain is felt to be purely due to a contraction of myometrium due to the production of prostaglandins and secondary dysmenorrhea where menstrual pain is felt due to pathological abnormalities in the pelvis. In Indonesia, about 43-93% of the dysmenorrhea sufferers are adolescent girls. Effleurage massage using rose aromatherapy oil is one of the method that can be used to decrease the pain intensity of dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of massage effleurage using rose aromatherapy oil to decrease the pain intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at SMKN 2 Malang Department of Nursing. The design of this research is Quasi Experiment with Non Equivalent Control Group Design type. The sample in this study were 24 people divided into 4 groups of intervention, those are: experimental group 1 and experimental group 2, which was given the effleurage massage using rose aromatherapy oil and control group 1 and 2, which was given the effleurage massage using sweet almond oil, each group was given intervention for 15 minutes and 10 minutes for each group. The most effective intervention in reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain was the effleurage massage using rose aromatherapy for 15 minutes based on the mean value of Two Way Anova test of 3.83 and the significance level for variable of massage duration is 0.015 (significant), for type of oil is 0.000 (significant) and the significance between time and oil variables simultaneously is 0.154 (not significant). From the results of this study it is advisable for young women to apply this method when experiencing dysmenorrhea because it is easy to do, so that the adolescent girl can still perform daily activities well.

Reproductive health problems in adolescents occurs because teenagers lack knowledge of reproductive health. The results of preliminary study on class X by giving a short question through interviews showed that 70%students of them have less knowledge level about reproductive health especially about young age marriage and HIV. Therefore it is takes socialization efforts with simulation game and audio visual method as an effort to improve students' knowledge about young marriage and HIV / AIDS. This research aims to analyzed difference in the influence of counseling method of simulation game with audio visual to increase knowledge of reproductive health of young women in SMK Negeri 1 Pujon. The research design was true-experimental, pre-test and post-test control group design. The population in this research were all students of class X SMK Negeri 1 Pujon amounted to 89 students, the sample used 50 students by using simple random sampling technique. The results showed that there were differences between the simulation game method and audio visual to increase the knowledge of X-class girls about reproductive health (p = 0,041). The simulation game method has more effective to increase the knowledge of the girls than the audio visual, because the average score of game simulation knowledge is higher than the average score audio visual (4.80> 3.16).

Program Studi S1 Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Malang ABSTRAKPemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang sindrom premenstruasi sejak dini pada remaja sangat penting dan salah satu metode yang dapat dipilih adalah metode pendidikan sebaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode pendidikan sebaya terhadap pengetahuan remaja mengenai sindrom premenstruasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan one group pre post-test desain pada siswi kelas VII satu SMP telah menstruasi sejumlah dengan sampel 31 siswi yang diambil dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Data diambil dari hasil pengisian kuesioner pengetahuan dan dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan tingkat pengetahuan responden sesudah pendidikan sebaya (77,4%) lebih tinggi secara signifikan (Z=4,82) dibandingkan sebelum intervensi (67,7%). Pendidikan sebaya dapat menjadi metode pilihan pendidikan kesehatan pada remaja tentang sindrom premenstruasi.