ABSTRAKSekolah merupakan wahana pendidikan yang tepat untuk melakukan promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, dalam rangka mendukung program pemerintah yang bertajuk pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR). Pondok Pesantren Daarul Ukhuwwah Putri Malang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang berbasis pesantren yang mendidik remaja putri usia 12-18 tahun. Remaja merupakan masa pencarian identitas diri, yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang sangat tinggi.Informasi yang berimbang sangat dibutuhkan remaja dalam menjalani masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, khususnya terkait kesehatan reproduksi.Teknologi informasi memberikan kontribusi pada tahap perkembangan ini, sehingga memiliki dampak positif maupun negatif.Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah (1) Meningkatkan pengatahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja, (2) Pembentukankelas remaja sehat, dan (3) Membuat program kerja kelas remaja.Sasaran pembentukan kelas remaja adalah remaja putri (santri) yang berjumlah 10 orang yang disebut denganvolunteeratau kader kesehatan remaja.Metode kegiatan berupa branstroming, focus group discussion dan ceramah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan sebanyak5 (lima) kali kegiatan yang membahas dan mendiskusikan tentang kesehatan reproduksi.Voluneteer diharapkan dapat memandu teman-temannya dalam memperoleh informasi yang benar tentang kesehatan reproduksi.Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 25.6% setelah dilakukan pembinanaan kelas remaja.Untuk keberlanjutan kelas remaja, maka dibuat program kerja kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren, dengan kegiatan berkala mingguan, bulanan dan tahunan. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan oleh volunteer di bawah binaan guru atau ustadzah Pembina kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren. ABSTRACT School is a primary place for doing health promotion especially about teenage reproduction in order to support government program which is Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR). DaarulUkhuwwah Dormitory School is one of dormitory school for teenager age 12-18 years old. Teenager usually tried to find their identity in this age. They are in high curiosity. Balance information is needed for teenager for their growth and development especially about health reproduction. Information and technology gave negative and positive impact for teenager. Making a discussion group in health might give positive impact for teenager. The purpose of this activity were (1) increase adolescence knowledge about reproduction health (2) making adolescence group(3) making work programs for adolescence group. The target was female adolescence called "volunteer" about 10 persons. The method were brainstorming, focus groupdiscussionand lecture. The volunteer had been educated 5 times by discussing about health reproduction. We hope that Volunteer would guide their friend in looking for right information about health reproduction. There was increasing of teenage's knowledge in healthreproduction about 25,6%. For continuity, it has been made a program named health adolescence group at school with continue activity in health. This...
Reproductive health problems in adolescents occurs because teenagers lack knowledge of reproductive health. The results of preliminary study on class X by giving a short question through interviews showed that 70%students of them have less knowledge level about reproductive health especially about young age marriage and HIV. Therefore it is takes socialization efforts with simulation game and audio visual method as an effort to improve students' knowledge about young marriage and HIV / AIDS. This research aims to analyzed difference in the influence of counseling method of simulation game with audio visual to increase knowledge of reproductive health of young women in SMK Negeri 1 Pujon. The research design was true-experimental, pre-test and post-test control group design. The population in this research were all students of class X SMK Negeri 1 Pujon amounted to 89 students, the sample used 50 students by using simple random sampling technique. The results showed that there were differences between the simulation game method and audio visual to increase the knowledge of X-class girls about reproductive health (p = 0,041). The simulation game method has more effective to increase the knowledge of the girls than the audio visual, because the average score of game simulation knowledge is higher than the average score audio visual (4.80> 3.16).
Menarche is the first menstruation in women which indicates the maturity of a healthy women and not pregnant. The first menstruation occurs at the age of 10-13 years, even in some children occurs faster so that children need to be prepared early to face menarche. There are at least 24% students from 75 students who are not ready to face menarche. This unpreparedness can cause feelings of fear and confusion in the face of menarche. This study aims to find out whether there is a relationship between mother and child communication, parenting style, and sources of information with preparation for facing menarche in early adolescents. This study uses an observational analytic design with cross sectional approach. The sample used was adolescents aged 10-12 years in SD Negeri Model Kota Malang who lived with mothers and had not experienced menarche. Data collection using questionnaire sheets and analyzed using chi square test. The results of chi square analysis of communication variables mother and child obtained p value = 0.00, parenting styles variables obtained value p = 0.444, and information source variables obtained p value = 0.144. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between mother and child communication with readiness to face menarche in early adolescents and there is no relationship between parenting styles and the number of sources of information with readiness to face menarche in early adolescents.
Abstrak Persalinan membawa dampak terhadap fungsi miksi dan defekasi pada ibu postpartum. Stimulasi dini yang dapat dilakukan guna memulihkan fungsi miksi dan defekasi, antara lain dengan Pelvic Floor Muscle Training (PFMT) atau latihan yang dilakukan khusus untuk otot dasar panggul. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh PFMT terhadap pengembalian fungsi miksi dan defekasi pada ibu postpartum spontan (tanpa bantuan alat penolong persalinan). Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuasi eksperimen dengan post test only control group design. PFMT dilakukan setelah 2 jam persalinan sebanyak 3 sesi selama 3 hari postpartum. Selanjutnya mewawancarai kelompok yang melakukan PFMT maupun kelompok yang tidak melakukan PFMT untuk mengetahui miksi dan defekasi pertama kali dimasa postpartum. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji chi-square dan nilai p < 0.05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan persentase miksi spontan lebih tinggi pada ibu yang melakukan PFMT dari pada ibu yang tidak melakukan PFMT (83.3% : 58.3%), Secara statistik perbedaan tersebut tidak signifikan (p > 0.05), maka dapat dinyatakan tidak terdapat pengaruh PFMT terhadap miksi pada ibu postpatum spontan. Persentase defekasi normal lebih tinggi pada ibu yang melakukan PFMT dari pada ibu yang tidak melakukan PFMT (87.5% : 16.7%). Secara statistik perbedaan tersebut signifikan (p < 0.05), maka dapat dinyatakan ada pengaruh PFMT terhadap defekasi pada ibu postpartum spontan. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan tidak terdapat pengaruh PFMT terhadap miksi pada ibu postpartum spontan dan terdapat pengaruh PFMT terhadap defekasi pada ibu postpartum. Kata Kunci: PFMT, miksi, defekasi, postpartum spontan Abstract Labour have an impact on the function of micturition and defecation in postpartum. Early stimulation that can be done to restore the function of micturition and defecation, among others, with Pelvic Floor Muscle Training (PFMT).The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PFMT on restoring the function of micturition and defecation in spontaneous postpartum. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a post test only control group design. PFMT in women post partum in the intervention group after 2 hours of labor, further interviewing intervention and control groups to determine micturition and defecation first days of postpartum. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. The percentage of spontaneous micturition was higher in mothers who did PFMT than mothers who did not PFMT (83.3% : 58.3%), the difference was not significant (p > 0.05).The percentage of normal defecation was higher in mothers who did PFMT than mothers who did not PFMT (87.5%: 16.7%), the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). The results showed that of PFMT did affect micturition, although there is a tendency to spontaneous micturition in the intervention group than the control group, but not statistically significant. PFMT affect defecation in spontaneou...
High-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy that is likely to cause harm or complications to the mother and fetus. Given the high rate of disease transmission, the use of telehealth technology can be an effective and efficient way to deal with the spread of the virus. Telehealth is one solution to overcome the problem of access to health, with telehealth it can perform screening to detect high-risk pregnancies early, so that pregnant women can get continuous monitoring. Telehealth can operate as a filter that is able to expand and facilitate access to services, especially in the examination and screening of risks in pregnancy and can apply high risk detection instruments in pregnancy in applications, so as to facilitate decision making. Telehealth can detect high-risk pregnancies early, so that pregnant women can get continuous monitoring. The purpose of this activity is to conduct and determine the effectiveness of telehealth-based high-risk detection in pregnant women. The method of activity is in the form of community service through webinars and screenings which are carried out within 6 months online. The result of the activity is an increase in the knowledge of webinar respondents with an average pre-test value of 120 and post-test 157 out of a total of 200. Based on the results of screening using the SIBIDAN application, from 25 pregnant women in trimesters 1,2, and 3 who became respondents, the results were 52%, low risk group, 32% high risk group, and 16% very high-risk group. Therefore, further assistance, monitoring, and referral are needed to minimize pregnancy complications.
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