<p class="TextAbstract"><strong>Pendahuluan: </strong>Bronkoskopi adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan secara rutin dalam pulmonologi dan dianggap tidak nyaman oleh hampir 60% pasien. Salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan pasien saat bronkoskopi adalah nyeri. Kenyamanan pasien saat dilakukan bronkoskopi sangat penting, sebab akan mempengaruhi keberhasilan bronskoskopi. Intervensi nonfarmakologis, seperti hipnoterapi telah efektif dalam mengendalikan nyeri selama prosedur bedah dan memperpendek durasi operasi. Sehingga hipnoterapi diharapkan dapat mengendalikan nyeri pada pasien yang dilakukan bronkoskopi.</p><p class="TextAbstract"><strong>Metode:</strong><strong> </strong>Penelitian menggunakan desain <em>experimental randomized pretest-post-test control group design</em>. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan <em>consecutive sampling</em> yang dilakukan di bangsal rawat inap RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Diperoleh 37 subjek, 19 orang mendapat perlakuan hipnoterapi sebelum bronkoskopi dan 18 orang sebagai kontrol (tanpa hipnoterapi). Penilaian nyeri dengan menggunakan instrumen VAS (<em>Visual Analogue Scale</em>). Data dianalisis memakai <em>Paired t test</em>.</p><p class="TextAbstract"><strong>Hasil:</strong> Dari 37 subjek penelitian, didapatkan skor <em>pretest VAS</em> kelompok  perlakuan 39.47 ± 26.56 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol 36.11 ± 26.60. Skor <em>post test VAS</em> pada kelompok perlakuan 28.95 ± 26.01 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol 40.56 ± 25.08. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan perbedaan skor VAS nyeri (<em>pre-post</em>) antara kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol yang secara statistik bermakna dengan p= 0,006.<strong> </strong></p><p class="TextAbstract"><strong>Kesimpulan: </strong>Hipnoterapi efektif dalam mengendalikan nyeri selama bronkoskopi.</p><strong>Kata Kunci: <em>Hypnotherapy; pain; bronchoscopy; VAS</em></strong>

Introduction: Quarter-life crisis is an individual who enters the period of emerging adulthood without stopping questioning the future, confused in dealing with problems, and reflecting a lot on the past to see whether his life up to now is in accordance with the life he dreamed of. This crisis is most intense in their twenties and often occurs in someone who is in the transition phase from education to the next career level, for example, a final year student. Therefore, it is necessary to find a way to reduce the negative impacts that arise, which is by knowing more about the situation that being experienced by self disclosure. This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between self-disclosure and quarter-life crisis in final year students. Methods:This research was observasional analytics with cross-sectional design. Subject in this research was psychology student at UNS in year 2018, amounted to 46 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sampling was done by pusposive sampling technique. The level of self-disclosure was measured by filling out the Self-disclosure questionnaire, while the degree of quarter-life crisis was measured by the Quarter-life Crisis questionnaire. The data obtained were then analyzed by spearman rank correlation test. Results: This study showed a significant and negative relationship between the level of self-disclosure with quarter-life crisis (sig f=0,049) Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, there was a moderate relationship between the level of self-disclosure and quarter-life crisis on psychology students Universitas Sebelas Maret year 2018, where the higher level of self-disclosure, the lower level of quarter-life crisis.

Some cancer patients develop mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, adjustment disorders, social phobia, and organic mental disorders (Yi and Syrjala, 2017).Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer death worldwide. Every year, the number of deaths from lung cancer is higher than that from breast, colon, and prostate cancer. According to the World Health Organization's 2017 report, Lung cancer is a leading cause of 1.69 million cancer deaths. In the United States, there were 213,380

Background: Patient’s comfort during bronchoscopy is important, as it affects its success and the whole outcome. The short comings of bronchoscopy with general anesthesia are long procedure, high cost, and its complication in respiratory failure patient’s. Hypnosis in various surgery procedures can reduce anxiety. Hypnosis can also be used as a therapy for shortness of breath and chronic cough. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of hypnotherapy in controling anxiety, breathing shortness a cough of patient’s undergoing bronchoscopy. Methods: This research is a clinical trial with a quasi-experimental design using the pretest-posttest control group approach using consecutive sampling was performed in patients with lung tumor undergoing bronchoscopy in dr. Moewardi Hospital from July to August 2018. The study subjects were randomized in to hypnotized and non-hypnotized (control groups). Scores of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), modified Borg, and cough Visual Analog Scale (VAS) were measured before and after bronchoscopy. Results: Thirtyseven lung tumor patient’s undergoing bronchoscopy were included in our study. The intervention groups showed decreased HADS (6,68+8,28) and different significantly compared to control group (p

Latar belakang: Seks merupakan fungsi dasar dalam kehidupan manusia. Olahraga menstimulasi pembentukan nitrit oksida (NO) darah sebagai vasodilator poten di seluruh organ tubuh termasuk alat kelamin. Olahraga mencegah dan memperbaiki depresi dan kecemasan, namun hubungan antara olahraga dan fungsi seksual kurang mendapat perhatian. Senam asma merupakan olahraga dalam rehabilitasi paru yang dapat dilakukan semua orang. Pengaruh senam asma ditinjau dari aspek seksologi khususnya belum pernah diteliti. Metode: Uji klinis desain eksperimental pretest dan posttest dilakukan terhadap 40 orang berusia 40-60 tahun di Surakarta pada tanggal 21 Juli sampai 27 Oktober 2019. Subjek kelompok perlakuan (n=20) diberi perlakuan senam asma berkelompok sebanyak satu kali per minggu selama 12 minggu sedangkan kelompok kontrol (n=20) tidak melakukan olah raga rutin. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh senam asma terhadap NO darah, mood berdasarkan kuisioner Inventaris Depresi Beck (IDB), energy expenditure (EE; aktivitas fisis dan aktivitas seksual) dan kualitas seks berdasarkan kuisioner Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX).