Abstract-Pesantren develops in line with the mission of the community organization. Nahdatul Ulama (NU) produces many boarding schools with very strong NU characteristics, as well as Muhammadiyah and Persatuan Islam. Each pesantren affiliated with a particular organization generally has its own nuance of interest to be studied, ranging from aspects of curriculum, practice of worship, to coaching and empowerment of people who are in pesantren environment.This study aims to determine how the pattern of guidance and community empowerment and supporting factors and factors inhibiting the development of community empowerment within the Pesantren Sukahideng, Tasikmalaya. This research uses qualitative method. Data collection techniques through observation and interviews to the leadership of pesantren and the community within the Pesantren Sukahideng, Tasikmalaya. The results of this study indicate that Pesantren Sukahideng has a special division that handles community empowerment. The supporting factor is a strong commitment both from the pesantren and the community. The inhibiting factor comes from immigrants who are not familiar with the traditions and culture of society. This pattern of community development and empowerment is very much in line with the concept of pesantren development.
The purpose of this research is to study students' abilities in hiwar before and after using Pop Up Card visual media and understand the relationship between the two. This research method is an Experiment with Quasi-Experimental Design. The results of this study are about the ability of students before using visual media Pop Up Cards to achieve sufficient ability with an average value of 63.82. And finally it can reach 70, 00. And the importance of students' ability towards hiwar where the calculated T value is greater than the T table value which is 7.55> 2.00. الأغراض من هذا البحث هي معرفة قدرة التلاميذ على الحوار قبل و بعد استخدام بطاقة الوسائل البصرية “Pop Up” ومعرفة الأثر بينهما. والمنهج في هذا البحث هي المنهج التجريبية بتصميم التجريبية القبلية. ومن النتائج المحصولة من هذا البحث هي أن قدرة التلاميذ قبل استخدام بطاقة الوسائل البصرية “Pop Up” تدل على درجة كافية بقيمة المتوسط 63.82. و بعد استخدامها تدل على درجة جيدة بقيمة المتوسط 70.00. و يؤثر في قدرة التلاميذ على الحوار حيث إن قيمة "ت" الحسابية أكبر من قيمة "ت" الجدولية يعني 7.55 > 2.00 .
The purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of the use of Arabic textbook in improving the academic achievement of students from the Mathematics and Natural Sciences Department at the Tarbiyah Faculty of UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung in the field of Arabic learning. The textbook was developed with Dick and Carey's development model that was adapted and modified by Lawrence Cunning Ham. Next, the textbook assessment was carried out with assessment instruments made by the National Education Standards Board (BNSP). This study used the quasi-experimental method with data obtained through pre-test and post-test and analyzed with T-test and Anova. The results of this study indicated that the average pre-test score of Arabic learning from Mathematics Education students was 37.00 (low), Physics Education 32.31 (low), Chemistry Education 33.17 (low), and Biology Education 28.53 (low). Meanwhile, the average post-test score of Arabic learning from Mathematics Education students was 79.74 (high), Physics Education 81.93 (high), Chemistry Education 80.43 (high), and Biology Education 81.72 (high). In general, students from the said departments experienced a high increase in the Arabic learning outcomes with an average increase of more than 0.70 (70%). This study implies that the use of a science-based textbook integrated with the verses of the Qur'an is very effective in improving academic achievement in Arabic subjects.
This study aims to determine the lexical meaning, contextual meaning, and educational implications of the words "yusr" and "'usr" and their derivation in the Qur’an. This research is based on a framework using semantics, namely isytirāk (one word that has many meanings) as a tool to find out the meanings that have implications for the science of education. The research method used is the semantic analysis study by leading to the analysis of the meaning of the word with thematic methods, And the data collection techniques in this study use literature study techniques. After the researcher analyzed the words "yusr" and "’usr" and their derivatives in the Qur'an, it can be concluded that the word "yusr" means easy, to ease, simplify, good deeds, invisible, little/small, gentle, heaven and solution. The word "usr" means distress, difficulty, inability to pay debts, problem difficulty, doomsday, partner differences, ugliness, and hell. The words "yusr" and "'usr" have educational implications that are seen in each of their meanings.
Metode pengajaran merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam penyampaian materi pelajaran. Dalam pengajaran tata bahasa, terdapat beragam cara penyampaiannya, salah satunya adalah metode klasik (sorogan) dan metode Tamyiz. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan membaca siswa sebelum dan setelah menggunakan metode Tamyiz dalam pembelajaran, dan juga untuk mengetahui perkembangan kemampuan membaca siswa dengan menggunakan metode Tamyiz dalam pembelajaran. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah semi-ekperimen. Data diperoleh dan dikumpulkan secara langsung tatap muka dan ujian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode Tamyiz dalam pembelajaran tata bahasa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dengan baik dan efektif dibandingkan dengan metode klasik yang digunakan oleh para mahasiswa yang tinggal di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Taufiq Bandung. Oleh sebab itu, metode ini merupakan salah satu metode yang baik diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam membaca buku-buku berbahasa Arab dan juga menerjemahkannya. Disarankan juga untuk pesantren-pesantren lainnya untuk menggunakan metode khusus dalam pembelajarannya.
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