Stunting merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam jangka waktu yang cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang keragaman bahan dan keragaman jenis makanan akan menimbulkan terganggunya proses pertumbuhan dan pekembangan balita terutama perkembangan otak, oleh karena itu penting untuk ibu dalam memberikan asupan makanan yang bergizi kepada anaknya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Tentang Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Stunting Anak 12-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pulau Kupang Kabupaten Kapuas Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan desain penelitian analitik dengan metode Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 12-59 bulan. Sampel sebanyak 55 responden yang diambil dengan meggunakan teknik Random sampling dengan menggunakan Uji statistik yaitu Uji Chi-Square, Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil dari 55 responden, sebagian besar responden mengalami kejadian stunting pendek sebanyak 33 responden (60%), dan mempunyai pendidikan dasar sebanyak 40 responden (72,7%) , dan memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 45 responden (81,1%). Hasil penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kejadian stunting (p-value 0,757 > 0,05), dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang status gizi dengan kejadian stunting (p-value 0,004 < 0,05). Diharapkan dari hasil penelitian ini, Puskesmas Pulau Kupang mampu bekerja sama dengan lintas sektor terdekat dalam upaya penanggulangan penyakit stunting.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, Stunting
PHBS at school is a set of behaviors practiced by students, teachers and the school community on the basis of awareness as a learning outcome, so that they are able to independently prevent disease, improve their health, and play an active role in creating a healthy environment. The targets and outputs of this service are scientific publications in ISSN journals, publications on social media and the application of PHBS in schools. The method of implementing these activities is to use lecture, discussion and question and answer methods. The implementation of this service was carried out at SDS Islam Al Manshur Banjarbaru with 70 students and 2 homeroom teachers. The stages of this activity are carried out through 3 stages namely the first stage of preparation, the second stage of implementation and the third stage of evaluation. The conclusion obtained after counseling 90% of students understand about Clean & Healthy Behavior.
Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is an important step for early detection of breast cancer and should begin when a woman has menstruated, with a sensitivity / ability to detect around 20-30% (Nisman, 2011). The latest data on 31 January 2019, the breast cancer rate was 42.1 / 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 / 100,000 population. Cases of breast cancer today are also commonly found at a young age, ranging from 15 years, 17, 19 years. This means that there has been a shift at a young age, possibly due to lifestyle, pollution, stress (Ministry of Health, 2019). BPMUB is an organization where students from various faculties and forums gather to conduct community activities, with a total of 55 members, and is a representative of 9 faculties in Uniska Banjarbaru, 45% of whom are women. Based on a questionnaire distributed to 25 BPMUB female members, 16 people knowledge of breast cancer were in the poor category, only 9 people were knowledgeable enough. In addition, awareness to do breast self-examination is still low, this is again due to lack of knowledge. The solution provided is awareness education for early detection of breast cancer, with a target audience of 50 people. The method used is lecture, demonstration and question and answer. The outputs of this service are publications in the Abdimas Health Journal, Baiturahim Jambi Stikes, publications on social media namely facebook and instagram as well as providing improved health values. Counseling was carried out on 17 December 2019 and evaluated on 6 January 2020, and the result of this activity was the real support from the Head of UPT UNISKA Banjarbaru and other faculty managers, enthusiasm from the target with attention and many questions both in activities and outside activities. Evaluation 2 weeks after socialization found 100% answered all questionnaires about BSE correctly. This means an increase in knowledge of the respondents. Socialization by providing these skills needs to be carried out continuously.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik kader (pekerjaan, status perkawinan, dan pengalaman) dengan keaktifan kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nagara Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan. Penelitian ini bersifat observasi analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional, adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kader posyandu yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Negara, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 63 orang dengan metode sampel jenuh. Pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara secara langsung dengan responden menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara karakteristik kader meliputi pekerjaan, dan pengalaman kader posyandu terhadap keaktifan kader posyandu, sedangkan status perkawinan kader tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna terhadap keaktifan kader posyandu. Perlunya dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan keaktifan kader posyandu dengan cara meningkatkan pengetahuan kader, refreshing kader serta dukungan dari semua pihak.
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