This article integrates a broad range of gift-giving literature into a conceptual framework that puts the all too often overlooked construct of personal value at its core. Although there have been substantial contributions from the fields of anthropology, sociology, economics, and consumer behavior, efforts to model gift giving have failed to put the value of the gift-giving experience at the center of the exchange. Within this article, a model of the gift-giving experience that overcomes this critical shortcoming is proposed. The model establishes clear categories for breaking the giving process into easily examinable elements, and it is argued that although the concept of value is not a simple one, it should be central to any examination of the gift-giving phenomenon. ᭧
Page 1. nunbera of Civilian, OPT able nuclear Power Reactors and Radiological Incidents Requiring State Response, Prescnred by State 12 2. Removable Contanination as Measured with a High Accuracy analytical Instronent 39 3. Fixed Contamination as Measured with a Portable Inscronent 40 4. Guidelines for the Categorisation of tadiologlcal Incidents 56 5. nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities Located in Illinois ... 65 6. nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities Located in Alabauu ... *5 7. Criteria for Assigning of Incident Level 11* 8. Besponse Actions 119 9. nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities Located in Texas .... 130 10. Departnent of Energy Regional Coordinating Offices for Radiological Assistance 139 11. 0. S. nuclear Regulatory Commission Regional Inspection and Ehforcenent Offices 150 ix GLOSSARY Agreement State By-product aaterial Commission Critical Critical mass Generating station Offsite Onsite Nuclear fuel cycle Production facility Any state which has entered into ar effective agreement with the C fission undez subsection 274b of the Atonic Energy Act of 1954, as aaended. Amy radioactive Material, e~ spt special nucleaT material, yielded in or mad-radioactive by expo sure to the radiation incidc : producing or utilizing specie. (Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as to the process of nuclear Material ded). The United States Atonic Energy Commission or its aucceeaore. Capable of sustaining a chain reaction at a con stant level. The minimum mass of fissile material which can be critical with a specified geometrical arrangeit and material composition. That area of the power-producing facility encom passed by the security fence and undr-access control by the plant personnel. With respect to nuclear facilities, the station is the "exclusion area" as defined in Section 100.3 (a) of Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 100, and as described in the Safety Analysis Report for the respective nuclear facility on file with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The area outside of the generating station area, defined above. The generating station area, defined above. The series of steps involved in supplying fuel for nuclear power reactors. It includes mining, refining, the original fabrication of fuel ele ments, their use in a reactor, chemical processing to recover the fissionable material remaining in the spent fuel, re-enrichment of the fuel material, and refabrication into new fuel elements. Any equipment or device determined by rule of the Commission to be capable of the production of special nuclear material in such quantity as to be of significance to the canon defense and BLANK PAGE X security, or in such Manner as to affect the health and safety of the public; or any important coaponent part especially designed for such equipment or device as determined by the Commission (Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended). Radiation rays and x rays, alpha and beta particles, high speed electrons, neutrons, protons, and other nuclear particles or electromagnetic radiations capable of producing ion directly or indirectly in their passage through m...
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