No abstract

Learning received by biology teacher candidates students should encourage them to think critically and become problem solver. The learning model that theoretically could stimulate critical thinking is the OIDDE (Orientation, Identify, Discussion, Decision, dan Engage in behavior). This study aim to describe the application of OIDDE learning model and to analyze the improvement of ten indicators of critical thinking skills. This research was a Classroom Action Research that conducted with Lesson Study. The research subject is 47 students, semester V, who take Environmental Science course in Biology Education Department, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The study was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings for 3x50 minutes. Each meeting is carried out with Lesson Study stages of Plan, Do, and See and combined with classroom action research. The data were analyzed descriptively qualitative supported with quantitative data. The results show that 1) OIDDE learning model has been implemented in according to syntax, the process improved in each cycle, and 2) ten indicators of critical thinking skills have increased, i.e. objective 16.9%, problem 17.8%, address the problem 22.3%, viewpoint 24.3%, information 19.5%, concept 21.2%, assumption 12.5%, alternative solution 8.1%, interpretation 21.0%, and implications 21.8%. All indicators in cycle 2 based on the average are excellent category.

Article history The Lesson Study for Learning Community (LSLC) has become promising for improving school progress. However, there has not been much assistance in the community of teacher learning and collaboration that should lead to new approaches to increase classroom learning quality. This study aimed to explain how the process of assessing and the implementation LSLC at SMA Negeri 4 Malang. This qualitative descriptive study uses teachers and lecturers as research subjects with an unspecified amount in their participation. The data was obtained by using a monitoring checklist, interview, and documentation of the implementation lesson study. The results showed that the application of LSLC was running well, but at the 'Do' phase, there were still observers who worked not following their assignment procedures, and the involvement of teachers in LSLC activities even less. Therefore, it is suggested to implement LSLC which improve collegial participation of teachers and lecturers. This is an open access article under the CC-BY-SA license.

Program Gerakan Literasi Sekoalah (GLS) di SDN 1 Sumbersari Kota Malang sudah dilaksanakan. Akan tetapi, selain belum maksimal, belum ada yang mengelola tahapan program dengan baik. Tujuan program pengabdian ini untuk memberikan pendampingan sekolah khususnya pada Tim Literasi Sekolah (TLS) dalam pengelolaan program GLS. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah memberikan sosialisasi, diskusi, workshop, praktik langsung, dan evaluasi. Hasil pendampingan dapat menunjukkan; 1) terbentuknya struktur organisasi TLS, 2) Program literasi yang disusun oleh TLS mampu memberikan informasi dasar keberlangsungan dan keterlaksanaan GLS di tahap pembiasaan, pengembangan, serta pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil, dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya pendampingan TLS program-program leterasi menjadi lebih terstruktur dan terkelola dengan baik.