PCGAP is a software package, which was written to provide gamma-ray pulse height spectrum analysis on a personal computer platform using the Windows NT operating system. It is a collection of programs, which provide a wide range of operability extending from the single user environment to the general purpose counting room. Included in the package are necessary data structures and libraries used to compute quantitative radionuclide concentrations. PCGAP also contains techniques to decontaminate photopeak interferences; determine activity concentrations for radionuclides independent of their associated spectral photopeak size; and three methods to determine the energy scale of a spectrum.PCGAP performs a non-linear least squares fitting of a Gaussian function to spectral photopeaks. The fitting algorithm can fit up to five concurrent photopeaks using a common spectral background. The package includes a program that will automatically locate spectral photopeaks, fit them to a Gaussian function, identify the radionuclides associated with the found photopeaks, and compute a net activity concentration, and for an 8K spectrum do it in less than 30 seconds on a reasonably configured PC. PCGAP also includes a program which allows the operator to manually (using mouse clicks) identify photopeak locations, fit limits and background positions, initiate a fit to the photopeaks and then display the resulting Gaussian function forms. This interactive display function is particularly useful to resolve or properly fit photopeaks with complex adjacent structure and for photopeaks that are near the limit of detection.iv
PCGAP is a software code, which was written to provide gamma-ray pulse height spectrum analysis on a personal computer platform. The code was specifically developed for Windows NT for either an Intel | or DEC Alpha | based processor. PCGAP includes programs which can be used to control data collection using a Canberra INSPECTOR | multichannel pulse-height analyzer. With suitable spectrum conversion routines PCGAP can be used to analyze data from almost any multi-channel analyzer. Besides the normal functions associated with a robust spectrum analysis package, PCGAP can be used for radionuclide analysis for actinides via L-X and gamma-ray spectrometry. It can be used to control and analyze data from an INEEL developed pulse injection system for individual spectrum validation. The package includes programs for the manual analysis of spectra using displays which permit the spectroscopist to interactively define the spectral continuum and peak fitting limits, and display the resulting function fitting forms.
The ultimate luminosity performance of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) depends on the field quality in the large aperture (130 mm) superconducting quadrupoles in the interaction regions1i2. In this paper we discuss the design features that are incorporated to obtain a good field quality. Coil midplane gap and pole shims may be adjusted to remove certain field harmonics due to systematic errors in construction. Iron tuning shims will be inserted at eight strategic locations in the assembled magnets to correct the measured values of harmonics in each magnet. The performance of two prototype magnets and upgrades under consideration will be discussed.
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