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The development of a set of scales designed to collect children's reports of parental behavior is reported. Previous researches on inventory measures of children's perceptions of parental behavior and on their validity are noted.Twenty-six concepts such as ignoring, possessiveness, and lax discipline were selected that were hypothesized to sample all sectors of a conceptual model for parental behavior. A 10-item scale was developed for each concept from items that describe specific, observable behaviors. Internal-consistency reliabilities of the scales are reported for normal boys, normal girls, and delinquent boys. The discriminative power of the scales is demonstrated by an analysis of differences between normal and delinquent boys.A child's perception of his parents' behavior may be more related to his adjustment than is the actual behavior of his parents. Perhaps this hypothesis has motivated the volume of research on children's perceptions of parental behavior that is shown by Stodgill's (1937) survey of studies between 1894 and 1936 and by a partial list of inventory methods of collecting these
Reports of discrete components of parent behavior were collected on the 26 scales of the Children's Reports of Parental Behavior Inventory. 3 replicated factors-Acceptance versus Rejection, Psychological Autonomy versus Psychological Control, and Firm Control versus Lax Control-were identified from 4 correlation matrices of reports of maternal and of paternal behavior by children and by adults. Conceptual planes generated by pairs of factors differentiated Acceptance of Individuation from Loving Involvement and Hostile Involvement from Hostile Detachment. This configurational analysis facilitated the comparison of these results with other analyses of the structure of parent behavior. A spherical conceptual model for parent behavior is proposed.
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