This study deals with 4-10 year-old children stories and analyses how they portrait their experiences at school. It is the outcome of an inter-institutional research project performed at schools in Natal, São Paulo, Recife, Niterói and Boa Vista. To collect data, we opted for conversations of children in groups of five, who would share a conversation with a little alien whose planet lacked schools. The analyses revealed consensus and tensions between scholar culture and childhood cultures, which affect the way children play and learn, make friends or not, remain children or not. When narrating, the child redefines his/her experience and contributes to seize the primary school as a place where he/she becomes (or not) a citizen.
Este artigo se reporta a dados obtidos em investigação que se propôs a analisar o programa de governo denominado Sistema de Proteção Escolar, implementado pela Secretaria de Estado da Educação desde 2010. O foco ora analisado tem como propósito compreender as percepções de Professores Mediadores
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