En la adolescencia, la participación de la familia se considera um factor importante em el proceso de elección profesional. Este estudio investigó el nivel de predicción de los estilos parentales, congruencia entre padres e hijos y autoeficacia de los hijos en relación a la elección profesional en una muestra de 140 alumnos de secundaria. Las edades variaron de 15 a 18 años (M = 16,14), siendo la mayoría del sexo femenino (58%). Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: Cuestionario Sociodemográfico, Escala de Responsabilidad y Exigencia Parental-EREP, Escala de Congruencia entre Padres e Hijos sobre Elección Profesional-ECPF-EP y Escala deAutoeficacia para Elección Profesional-EAE-EP. A través del análisis de regresión jerárquica, los instrumentos se agruparon entres bloques. El modelo formado a partir del último bloque fue el mejor, siendo que las variables responsividad materna, congruencia complementaria y autoeficacia para la búsqueda de información profesional práctica fueron los predictores significativos. Se sugiere la continuidad de los estudios.Palabras clave: autoeficacia para elección profesional, relaciones familiares, estilos parentales, orientación profesional.
Vocational guidance (VG) involves several variables that can help the individual to make a professional choice and build his or her career. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy for professional choice and career adaptability in high school students, as well as to verify possible differences regarding the intention or not to participate in a VG process. 272 students participated in this study, from a public school, aged between 14 and 19 years, 51.5% female. A Sociodemographic Questionnaire, the Self-efficacy Scale for Professional Choice (EAE-EP) and the Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS-Brazil) were applied. From the Pearson correlation analysis, ANOVA and Cohen’s d, the results indicated positive correlations between the constructs, in addition, it was observed the difference between the students who would like or not to undergo a VG process. Implications for the practice are discussed.
Escala de congruência entre pais e filhos sobre escolha profissional: adaptação e propriedades psicométricas 1 1 Agradecemos a CAPES pela concessão de uma bolsa de doutorado ao terceiro autor deste artigo. 2 Endereço para correspondência: Rua Waldemar César da Silveira, 105, Jardim Cura D'ars, Artigo Resumo Este estudo tem como objetivo apresentar a adaptação e propriedades psicométricas da The Adolescent-Parent Career Congruence Scale para uma amostra brasileira. Na primeira etapa, ocorreu a tradução, retrotradução, análise de juízes, estudo piloto, nova retrotradução e revisão pelos autores originais. Na segunda etapa, participaram 292 estudantes de escolas públicas e particulares de Minas Gerais, sendo 61,6% do sexo masculino, com idade média de 15,7 anos. Os resultados confirmaram a estrutura fatorial da escala com índices de precisão adequados. Além disso, são apresentadas as evidências de validade na relação com outras variáveis utilizando a Escala de Responsividade e Exigência Parentais. Verificou-se que a versão adaptada apresenta evidências de validade e fidedignidade sendo adequada para utilização no contexto brasileiro. Palavras-chave: congruência, estilos parentais, orientação vocacional, avaliação psicológica Abstract: Congruence scale between parents and children about professional choice: adaptation and psychometric propertiesThis study aims to present the adaptation and psychometric properties of The Adolescent-Parent Career Congruence Scale for a Brazilian sample. In the first stage, there was the translation, back-translation, analysis of judges, pilot study, new back-translation and revision by the original authors. In the second stage, 292 students from Minas Gerais public and private schools participated, being 61.6% male, with an average age of 15.7 years. The results confirmed the factorial structure of the scale with adequate precision indexes. In addition, evidence of validity in relation to other variables is presented using the Parental Responsibility and Demand Scale. It was verified that the adapted version presents evidences of validity and reliability being suitable for use in the Brazilian context. Resumen: Escala de congruencia entre padres e hijos sobre elección profesional: adaptación y propiedades psicométricasEste estudio tiene como objetivo presentar la adaptación y propiedades psicométricas de The Adolescent-Parent Career Congruence Scale en una muestra brasileña. En la primera etapa, se realizó la traducción, retrotraducción, análisis de jueces, estudio piloto, nueva retrotraducción y revisión por los autores originales. En la segunda etapa, participaron 292 estudiantes de escuelas públicas y privadas de Minas Gerais, siendo 61,6% del sexo masculino, con una edad promedio de 15,7 años. Los resultados confirmaron la estructura factorial de la escala con índices de precisión adecuados. Además, se presentaron evidencias de validez en la relación con otras variables utilizando la Escala de Responsividad y Exigencia Parentales. Se verificó que la versión adaptada presenta eviden...
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