The purpose of this study is to describe the values of character education to develop teaching and learning materials for Drama course. It is a qualitative descriptive study by using Research and Development design. The data were obtained from the play entitled Panembahan Reso¸written by W.S. Rendra by looking at the settings, the characters, the plots and some relevant documents. The technique used to collect the data was by document analysis technique. The results of the data analysis using interactive data analysis indicate that the values of character education are reflected throught the characters and their characterization; the values represented include the attitudes of being religious, hard working, peaceful, democratics, caring, fond of reading, responsible, having national spirit and excellence recognition.

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis kebutuhan pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran apresiasi cerita rakyat; (2) mengkaji nilai-nilai cerita rakyat sebagai materi ajar; dan (3) membuat prototipe model pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran apresiasi cerita rakyat. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif tahun I ini menggunakan pendekatan R & D, yang dilaksanakan di 15 sekolah dasar mulai Mei-Oktober 2015. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V, guru kelas, dan pengambil kebijakan. Penentuan sampel secara stratified random sampling. Tempat dan peristiwa, informan, cerita rakyat, dan dokumen sebagai sumber data. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian: (1) analisis kebutuhan diidentifikasi atas: visi misi sekolah belum menjadi panduan budaya kerja; permasalahan siswa di kelas dipengaruhi kegiatan pembelajaran guru; pendidikan karakter dipengaruhi faktor pembinaan, keteladanan, model, dan pembiasaan; (2) materi ajar disusun berdasarkan tingkat keterbacaan dan daya pikir siswa; dan (3) model didesain melalui tahap pengorganisasian nilai-nilai, pengondisian pembelajaran, internalisasi nilai-nilai, dan pengembangan nilai-nilai. Pembelajaran apresiasi cerita rakyat menggunakan media wayang kancil sangat menarik dan menyenangkan sebagai model pendidikan karakter di sekolah dasar.Kata kunci: pendidikan karakter, nilai sastra, cerita rakyat, wayang kancil, materi ajar Abstract This study aims: (1) analyzing the character education needs in learning the appreciation of folklore; (2) examine the folklore values as teaching materials; and (3) create a prototype character education model in learning the appreciation of folklore. This qualitative descriptive research in the first year is using R & D approach, which is implemented in 15 elementary schools from May to October 2015. Research subjects are the students of class V, classroom teachers, and policy makers. Determination of sample by stratified random sampling. Places and events, informants, folklore, and documents as a source of data. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis using interactive analysis techniques. Result of the research: (1) needs analysis identified on: vision of school mission not yet become guide of work culture; students' problems in the classroom are influenced by teacher learning activities; character education is influenced by coaching factors, modeling, modeling and habituation; (2) teaching materials are prepared based on the students' legibility and thinking level; and (3) models are designed through the stages of organizing values, conditioning learning, internalizing values, and developing values. learning the appreciation of folklore using Kancil wayang media is very interesting and fun as a model of character education in elementary school.

This research aims at improving the quality of: (1) the process of teaching speed reading using SQ3R method, and (2) the learning achievement of speed reading SQ3R method. This action research was conducted at the fifth class of a State Elementary School in Karang Duren. The data sources are events, participants, and documents. The data were collected by observation, interview, test, and questionnaire. The techniques used for validating data are source triangulation, method triangulation, and participants review. The data were analyzed using descriptive comparative analysis. The result shows that SQ3R method could improve quality of learning process and learning achievement of speed reading. The improvement of the quality of learning process could be reflected in the students' activeness in joining apperception, paying attention, in getting interest, and getting motivated. The students' thoroughness in learning also improved. The achievement quality improvement could be seen from the increase of percentage (i.e. 52.6 % in cycle 1, 68 % in cycle 2, and 84.2 % in cycle 3). Keywords: reading ability, SQ3R method,speed readingAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas: (1) proses pembelajaran membaca cepat dengan metode SQ3R dan (2) hasil pembelajaran membaca cepat dengan metode SQ3R. Penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) ini dilaksanakan di kelas V SD Negeri I Karang Duren. Sumber data diperoleh dari tempat dan peristiwa, partisipan, dan dokumen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, tes, dan angket. Teknik validasi data menggunakan triangulasi sumber data, triangulasi metode, dan revieu partisipan. Data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis komparatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa metode SQ3R dapat meningkatkan kualitas proses dan kualitas pembelajaran membaca cepat. Peningkatan kualitas proses terefleksi dari keaktifan siswa dalam mengikuti apersepsi, perhatian, serta minat dan motivasi. Ketuntasan siswa dalam belajar juga mengalami peningkatan. Peningkatan kualitas hasil ditunjukkan perkembangan dari 52,6% pada siklus I menjadi 68% pada siklus II, dan 84,2% pada siklus III.Kata kunci: kemampuan membaca , metode SQ3R, membaca cepat

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis kebutuhan pendidikan karakter; (2) mengkaji nilai-nilai cerita rakyat sebagai materi ajar; dan (3) membuat prototipe model pendidikan karakter. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan R & D, yang dilaksanakan di 15 SD mulai Mei-Oktober 2014. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V, guru kelas, dan pengambil kebijakan. Penentuan sampel secara stratified random sampling. Tempat dan peristiwa, informan, cerita rakyat, dan dokumen dijadikan sebagai sumber data.  Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian: (1) Analisis kebutuhan diidentifikasi atas: visi misi sekolah belum menjadi panduan budaya kerja; permasalahan siswa di kelas dipengaruhi kegiatan pembelajaran guru; pendidikan karakter dipengaruhi faktor pembinaan, keteladanan, model, dan pembiasaan; (2) Materi ajar disusun berdasarkan tingkat keterbacaan dan daya pikir siswa; dan (3) Model didesain melalui tahap pengorganisasian nilai-nilai, pengondisian pembelajaran, internalisasi nilai-nilai, dan pengembangan nilai-nilai. Pembelajaran apresiasi cerita rakyat menggunakan media wayang kancil merupakan model pendidikan karakter yang dapat dikembangkan di SD.  This study aims to: (1) analyze the importance of character education; (2) assess the values of folklores as teaching materials; and (3) create a prototype model of character education. This qualitative descriptive study employed a R & D approach, which was implemented in 15 elementary schools from May to October 2014. The subjects were students of class V, class teachers, and policy makers. The samples were stratified random sampling. The data sources included a number of places and events, informants, folklores, and documents. The data were collected through observation, interviews and document analysis. Specifically, the analysis employed interactive analysis techniques. The results of the study pointed to the following: (1) needs analysis identified: the school vision and mission have not yet been adopted as guiding principles for creating institutional culture; teachers’ instruction has contributed to creating issues encountered by students in the classroom; character education has been influenced by a number of factors such as coaching, modeling, and habituation; (2) Teaching materials have been prepared based on students’ level of legibility and thinking ability; and (3) The model has been designed by organizing values, conditioning learning atmosphere, internalizing as well as developing values. Appreciation of folklores through the use of puppets (wayang kancil) can thus be adopted as a model to teach character education in primary schools.

This study aims to: (1) analyze moral education needs, (2) analyze children’s stories as learning materials, and (3) design a moral education model. This was a research and development study. The subjects were Grade V students of the elementary school and the sample was randomly selected. The data sources included places and events, informants,children’s stories, and documents. The findings are as follows. It can be identified that: (a) the school has not formulated its vision and missions in the work plan; (b) the learning process in the classroom has not run well; and (c) the students’ characters are influenced by example, model, habituation, information media, environmental conditions, andregulations. Children’s stories as learning materials are arranged in the following order: (a) learning process guidelines, (b) competency attainment, (c) contents of learning materials, (d) information of values, and (e) questions to develop students’ cognitive, psychomotor,and affective aspects. The model includes: (a) inserting values into lesson plans, (b) conditioning value learning, (c) internalizing values, and (d) developing inculcated values implanted through habituation in relevant subjects.