Riskesdas (2013), reported the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in Indonesia based on interviews showed an increase from 1.1 percent (2007) to 2.1 percent in 2013. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that DM patients in Indonesia in 2020 amount to 178 million people above 20 years and assuming DM prevalence of 4.6% will be obtained 8.2 million DM patients. Lampung Provincial Health Office Data (2015), DM patients in Lampung Province in 2015 totaled 26,791 people. This number increased compared to 2014 totaling 24,238 people, and in 2013 which amounted to 23,783 people. One of the most common complications of diabetes mellitus is a diabetic foot (diabetic foot), which can manifest as ulcer, infection, and gangrene and Charcot arthropathy. This study was to determine the effect of foot gymnastics on blood glucose levels and ABI values of DM patients. The research design was quasy-experimental with pre and post-test group design data collection. The number of respondents was 80 respondents consisting of 40 groups intervention and 40 control groups. Data were analyzed using T-test. The results were 0.008; 0.002; 0,000; and 0,000. There was a difference between blood glucose levels before and after the intervention. Suggestion for DM sufferers to be able to do foot exercises regularly 3 times a week to prevent blood control and prevent blood circulation disorders.
Correlation Between the Perception of Surgical Team and Their Obedience to Implement the Surgical Patient Safety on Surgery Patients in Operating Theater of Mayjend HM. Ryacudu Kotabumi State Hospital. Safety has become a global issue as well as to hospitals. Efforts to improve patient safety in the operating room using the form surgery safety checklist as a communication tool that is practical and simple. In Indonesia, cases related to surgery are: Gauze left behind in the space between the muscle and the bone, experienced by Parjo in Hospital Remen Waras; and error leg amputation, experienced by Sawin in Hospital Prima Graha. The purpose of this study was to determine correlation between the perception of surgical team and their obedience to implement the surgical patient safety on surgery patients in operating theater of Mayjend HM. Ryacudu Kotabumi State Hospital. The study used design with cross sectional, the population were all surgical teams amount of 30 respondents, taken by total sampling technique. Conclusion there was correlation between the perception of surgical team and their obedience to implement the surgical patient safety on surgery patients in operating theater of Mayjend HM. Ryacudu Kotabumi State Hospital indicated by p-value <0,03. Researchers suggest the need for socialization about patient safety.
Mual muntah pasca operasi terjadi berkisar 20-30% dari seluruh pembedahan umum dan lebih kurang 70-80% pada kelompok risiko tinggi di Amerika Serikat. Sedangkan untuk Indonesia, angka kejadian mual muntah pasca operasi belum tercatat dengan jelas. Pada pre survey yang dilakukan di ruang rawat inap bedah wanita, terdapat tujuh pasien pasca operasi dengan anestesi umum, tiga (43%) diantaranya mengeluh mual muntah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi jahe terhadap mual muntah pada pasien pasca operasi dengan anestesi umum di ruang Mawar dan Kutilang RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain Non Equivalent Control Group. Jumlah sampel 16 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji t -Independent. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan ρ<0.05 yaitu ρ=0.003, ini berarti ada perbedaan skor mual muntah pasca operasi pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi dengan selisih mean 0.88. Saran bagi RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung diharapkan terapi komplementer aromaterapi jahe dapat diterapkan pada pasien yang mengalami mual muntah pasca operasi, bagi responden diharapkan dapat menggunakan aromaterapi jahe jika terjadi mual muntah dikemudian hari.
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