The relationship between pre-menopause women with incidence of hypertension in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo. Menopause women have increasing blood pressure is higher than pre-menopause women, it caused by decreasing of hormonal levels. Initial data showed in February 2015 in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village was obtained 6 out of 10 women or 60% women had symptoms of hypertension in pre- menopause women. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between pre- menopause women with incidence of hypertension in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo.It use analytic design, with cross sectional approach. The population were 61 women. The sample were 52 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was the incidence of hypertension and the dependent variable was the incidence of pre-menopause. Data were collected by using check list. Analyzed by chi square test ( α = 0.05 ) . Study results showed almost all pre–menopause women and most women them had hypertension. Results test ρ = 0.001 < α = 0.05. so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted . The conclusion of this study is there is relationship between Pre-menopause with incidence of hypertension In women In RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo. Suggested for women to understand and have knowledge about the signs of pre-menopause and the incidence of hypertension and Health staff to provide information to the women about the signs of pre-menopause and hypertension .

The influence of an aging process experienced by elderly led to various problems such as physically, mental, and social economic. One of the psychological problems experienced by the elderly is anxiety. The purpose of this study is to find the influence of laugh therapy at the level of anxiety on elderly at the UPTD Griya Werdha Surabaya. This research using pre-experimental design by the approach one group pra-post test design, the amount of the sample 33 elderly aged 60-74 years, uses probability sampling by the simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is laugh therapy and the dependent variable is the extent of anxiety on elderly. Uses a DASS 42 questionnaire 42 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale), analyzed by Wilcoxon sign test. The research results show before it was given laugh therapy most of 17 respondents (51,5 % ) is having moderate anxiety and after having given laugh therapy obtained almost entirely 30 respondents ( 90,9 % ) is having mild anxiety. The results of the analysis ρ=0,000 where ρ=0,000 means h0 rejected. It means there are the influence of laugh therapy on the level of anxiety on elderly at the UPTD Griya Werdha Surabaya. The conclusions from the study, laugh therapy is able to reduce the anxiety on the elderly. Hopefully the nurse will continue the laugh therapy at UPTD Griya Werdha Surabaya, so that elderly motivated to do this activity regularly and gather.

The laughter therapy on the depression level experienced by the elderly in UPTD Panti Griya Wreda Surabaya. One of the psychological problems experienced by the elderly are prone to depression, but it can be prevented by laughter therapy. But, in reality there are still elderly who look sad, moody, or silent. There are various causes for such things, for instance, having not visit, thinking of his child and family. The objective of this study was to find out the effect of the laughter therapy on the depression level experienced by the elderly in UPTD Panti Griya Wreda Surabaya. The design of the study used the Pre Experiment with the approach of one group pretest-posttest design. The population of the elderly aged 60-69 years is 30 people, and the sample was 28 people taken by simple random sampling method. The independent variable is laughter therapy, whereas the dependent variable is the level of depression. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet and SOP. Statistical test using Wilcoxon test with a significance of α = 0.05. The results of the study showed that before the laughter therapy nearly a half, 35.7% of the respondents experienced depression of medium level, and after the therapy nearly a half, 35.7 of the respondents was normal / did not experience depression. The result of Wilcoxon test on the laughter therapy showed the value of ρ = 0.000 and the value of α = 0.05 meaning that ρ < α then H0 is rejected, it means that the laughter therapy had an effect on the level of depression of the elderly in Panti UPTD Griya Wreda Surabaya. The conclusion of this study is that the more frequently the elderly followed the laughter therapy, the lower level of depression they experienced. Nurses are expected to resume activities of laugh therapy Griya Wreda Surabaya, that elderly people are motivated to do this on a regular basis and in groups.

Gymnastic is important for health. In fact many people who do not do gymnastic for a variety of the reasons. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the gymnastic osteoporosis and osteoporosis and osteoporosis in the Surabaya Islamic General Hospital.The design of study was analytic correlational – crosss sectional. The population involved all participant of gymnastic osteoporosis in the Surabaya Islamic General Hospital, totally 55 people, 48 respondents were chosen as the samples by using simple random sampling technique. The independent variabel used in this study was gymnastic osteoporosis and the dependent variabel was the osteoporosis. Questionnaire and bone mass density was used to collect the data which were then analyzed by using Rank Spearman test with the significance level α = 0,05.The resulf of study showed that among 48 respondents almost antirely respondents were (79,2%) Follow exercise according the rules, and most of the respondents (68,8%) osteopenia. Moreover, the result of the statistics test showed that ρ = 0,00 < α = 0,05. So that H0 was rejected which meant that there was a coralation between gymnastic osteoporosis and osteoporosis in the Surabaya Islamic General Hospital.The conclusion is gymnastic beneficial to bone and other health aspec. Gymnastic can be slow the drop of bone mass dencity due to age and increase the general healt, so that decrease osteoporosis.

Background: Nyeri punggung dapat terjadi pada semua usia. Nyeri punggung dapat disebabkan oleh faktor usia, jenis kelamin, penggunaan tas punggung, aktifitas fisik dan indeks massa tubuh.Objectives: Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Faktor yang mempengaruhi  keluhan nyeri punggung pada siswa di SMP Laboratorium UNESA Surabaya.Design: Desain penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah siswa berjumlah 281 orang, besar sampel 227 responden diambil dengan teknik Probabability Sampling. Variable penelitian yaitu variabel independen penggunaan tas punggung, posisi duduk dan indeks masa tubuh, sedangkan variabel dependen (keluhan nyeri punggung). Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data yang diperoleh diuji dengan Mann-Whitney, Rank Spearman dan Chi Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α= 0,05).Results: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan l uji Man-Whitney diperoleh ρ = 0,01, uji Rank Spearman diperolah ρ = 0,01 dan uji Chi Square ρ = 0,007 artinya terdapat hubungan penggunaan tas punggung, posisi duduk dan IMT dengan keluhan nyeri punggung pada siswa di SMP Laboratorium UNESA Surabaya.Conclusions: Penggunaan tas punggung, posisi duduk dan indeks masa tubuh mempengaruhi  keluhan  nyeri punggung pada remaja. Peran perawat memberikan informasi tentang penggunaan tas punggung yang baik dan benar (safety), posisi duduk yang benar dan IMT sebagai tindakan pencegahan terjadinya nyeri punggung pada remaja.