Pada lima tahun terakhir pertumbuhan pembangunan di sepanjang ruas jalan MT. Haryono mengalami pertumbuhan yang sangat pesat, mulai dari pembangunan property (perumahan dan ruko), pusat perbelanjaan, hingga menjamurnya usaha kuliner di sepanjang sisi ruas jalan, hal ini menyebabkan tingginya tarikan kendaraan menuju daerah tersebut. Adanya alih fungsi tata guna lahan di beberapa lokasi di Balikpapan menyebabkan tingginya bangkitan dan tarikan kendaraan pada daerah tersebut. Pada ruas jalan MT. Haryono terdapat banyak simpang, namun antrian panjang paling sering terjadi pada simpangan MT. Haryono - Ruhui Rahayu, kendaraan yang mengantri di traffic light rata-rata harus melewati 2 hingga 3 kali cycle time untuk dapat melewati persimpangan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja simpang pada kondisi eksisting menggunakan metode MKJI dan Program SIDRA Intersection, mengetahui perbedaan kinerja dari kedua metode tersebut, hingga ke rekomendasi upaya perbaikan simpang. Hasil evaluasi kinerja simpang dengan metode MKJI diperoleh nilai LoS D pada lengan pendekat utara dengan nilai tundaan sebesar 39.4 det/smp, nilai LoS F pada lengan pendekat selatan dan barat dengan nilai tundaan masing 99.2 det/smp dan 152.9 det/smp, dan untuk pendekat timur nilai Los E dengan waktu tundaaan sebesar 57.7 det/smp. Sedangkan pada analisis Sidra Intersection diperoleh nilai LoS F pada semua lengan pendekat dengan waktu tundaan rata-rata pada semua simpang sebesar 122 det/kend. Untuk nilai DS pada metode MKJI dan Sidra Intersection terdapat perbedaan, dimana nilai DS MKJI pada lengan pendekat utara sebesar 1.36, pendekat selatan 1.21, pendekat barat 0.91, dan pendekat timur 0.80 sedangkan nilai DS berdasarkan Sidra Intersectioan adalah sebesar 1.2.
1) Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Riau 2) Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Riau ABSTRAKRevolusi industri 4.0 telah memberikan dampak yang cukup besar bagi kemajuan teknologi media dan informasi. Arus informasi yang tak lagi dapat dibendung mengakibatkan siapapun, sebagai pengguna media harus siap dan memiliki filter untuk menggunakannya. Dampak media sangat memberikan pengaruh besar bagi generasi muda. Kemudahan akses menjadikann media ini sebagai bagian penting yang tak terpisahkan dari para remaja, tak terkecuali remaja yang ada di Kota Pekanbaru. Akan tetapi dalam realita dewasa ini tidak sedikit para remaja yang terjebak pada sifat akses. Fenomena tersebut yang menjadi perhatian peneliti untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengalaman literasi media di kalangan remaja di Kota Pekanbaru dengan menggunakan konsep kompetensi individu. Remaja yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah para siswa yang duduk di Sekolah Tingkat Menengah Atas di Kota Pekanbaru, yang merupakan representasi dari para remaja tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman litera si media pada remaja di kota Pekanbaru tingkat technical skills remaja dalam tataran medium, dan critical understanding dalam tataran basic. Pada tingkat pendidikan non formal, para remaja hampir tidak memperolehnya dari keluarga, tetapi justru diperolehnya dari peergroup. ABSTRACTThe 4.0 of industrial revolution had a considerable impact on the advancement of media and information technology. The flow of information that can no longer be dammed causes anyone, as a media user, to be ready and have a filter to use it. The impact of the media has a great influence on the younger generation. The ease of access makes this media an inseparable important part of adolescents, including teenagers in Pekanbaru City. However, in today's reality not a few teenagers who are trapped in the nature of access. This phenomenon is of concern to researchers to find out how media literacy experiences among teenagers in Pekanbaru City by Individual Competence Framework. Adol escents referred to in this study are students who sit in the Senior High School in the City of Pekanbaru, which is a representation of the teenagers. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study indicate that media literacy experience in adolescents in Pekanbaru city is a three level of adolescent, there are: technical skills at the medium level, and critical understanding at the basic level. At the level of non-formal education, adolescents barely get it from the family, but instead get it from the peergroup.
Latar Belakang: Osteoartritis (OA) adalah penyakit kronik yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya kartilago di sendi yang mengakibatkan tulang-tulang bergesekan. Gejala yang paling sering dirasakan pasien OA adalah nyeri dan kekakuan pada sendi. OA memicu terjadinya penumpukan cairan pada sendi. Cairan sendi secara tidak langsung berperan menimbulkan nyeri pada artritis. Nyeri pada pasien OA dapat diukur menggunakan Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui korelasi jumlah cairan sendi dengan derajat nyeri pada pasien OA genu.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien OA genu yang mengalami effusi sendi serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi di Klinik Su’adah pada tahun 2018.Hasil: Dari 80 pasien, didapatkan 73,8% pasien OA genu adalah perempuan dan 30% berusia 56-60 tahun, dan 80% memiliki IMT >25 kg/m2. Rata-rata jumlah cairan sendi pasien OA sebanyak 18,59 mL (+ 1,49) dan rata-rata derajat nyeri adalah 6,33 (+ 0,24). Hasil analisis menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif lemah yang signifikan (r= 0,327 , p= 0,003).Kesimpulan: Terdapat korelasi positif lemah dan signifikan antara jumlah cairan sendi dengan derajat nyeri pada pasien OA genu.
Career is all work that exists as long as a person works or it can also be said that a career is all positions occupied or all levels of education followed in the work life of a person. This research uses an analytic survey using a cross sectional study approach, where the aim is to identify related to efforts to develop a nurse's career. This research was conducted at Dr. Hospital. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. The sample size in this study was 40 respondents who fit the inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out by observing and distributing questionnaires to respondents, where to see factors related to efforts to develop a nurse's career. In this study, the chi-square test was used with the correction of the Fisher'exact test at a significance level of α = 0.05. Based on the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between education and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.000), there was a relationship between tenure and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.027). Also, there was a relationship between motivation and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.004). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between education, years of service, and motivation on career development efforts. The suggestions in this study are expected to be useful for the community as reading material and also as reference material for people who want to know more about the development of the nursing profession. Based on the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between education and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.000), there was a relationship between tenure and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.027). Also, there was a relationship between motivation and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.004). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between education, years of service, and motivation on career development efforts. The suggestions in this study are expected to be useful for the community as reading material and also as reference material for people who want to know more about the development of the nursing profession. Based on the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between education and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.000), there was a relationship between tenure and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.027). Also, there was a relationship between motivation and efforts to develop a nurse's career (p=0.004). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between education, years of service, and motivation on career development efforts. The suggestions in this study are expected to be useful for the community as reading material and also as reference material for people who want to know more about the development of the nursing profession. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between education, years of service, and motivation on career development efforts. The suggestions in this study are expected to be useful for the community as reading...
Abstract:Thalassemia is a genetic disease that is inherited through marriage. At present, the incidence of thalassemia can only be reduced by reducing the birth of thalassemia children. Giving a correct understanding to the community is the right way to prevent the increase in new thalassemia sufferers. This community service activity is carried out in Lubuklinggau City, South Sumatra by involving lecturers who focus on the prevention of thalassemia. Activities carried out in the form of counseling and demonstration about thalassemia to 56 participants. In this activity, the demonstration was carried out using tools such as brochures / leaflets. An evaluation of the success of the activity is carried out using random questions to the participants before and after the activity. After counseling, most participants understood the simple way to recognize and prevent thalassemia. From these community service activities, it can be concluded that counseling and demonstration, can be used to improve people's knowledge and simple skills in recognizing and preventing thalassemia. Keywords: Counseling, prevent, recognize, thalassemia Abstrak: Thalassemia merupakan penyakit genetik yang diturunkan melalui perkawinan. Saat ini, angka kejadian penyakit thalassemia hanya dapat turunkan dengan cara mengurangi kelahiran anak thalassemia. Pemberian pemahaman yang benar kepada masyarakat merupakan cara yang tepat guna mencegah peningkatan penderita thalassemia baru. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kota Lubuklinggau, Sumatera Selatan dengan melibatkan dosen yang fokus pada usaha pencegahan thalassemia. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan dan demonstrasi tentang thalassemia terhadap 56 orang peserta. Dalam kegiatan ini, demontrasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu berupa brosur/leaflet. Evaluasi terhadap keberhasilan kegiatan dilakukan dengan menggunakan pertanyaan acak kepada peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Setelah penyuluhan, sebagian besar peserta memahami cara sederhana mengenali dan mencegah thalassemia. Dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, dapat simpulkan bahwa penyuluhan dan demonstrasi, dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sederhana masyarakat dalam mengenali dan mencegah thalassemia. MIOS. Kata Kunci: Mencegah, mengenali, penyuluhan, thalassemia
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