This study aims analyzing supplay chain maps and activities in the cayenne pepper inSouth Sulawesi. This research was conducted in Enrekang Regency with the number ofrespondents as many as 5 farmers and traders. This study uses the is qualitativeresearch with naturalistic research methods which are natural research. The resultsshowed that Supply chain mechanism for cayenne pepper in South Sulawesi, startingfrom the flow of products from farmers, village collectors, wholesalers, inter-islandtraders to retailers. The flow of information on the supply chain of cayenne pepper iswell integrated between actors in the supply chain, while the flow of money occurs inaccordance with the agreement of actors in the supply chain. And Supply chain activitiesconsist of two actors in the supply chain, namely the main and supporting actors. Themain actors consist of farmers, village collectors, wholesalers, inter-city traders andretailers. Meanwhile, the supporting actors consist of agricultural extension agents,farmer groups, the Agriculture Service, Agribusiness Sub-Terminal, farmer shops, farmlaborers, inter-island traders, and consumers.
Usahatani jagung merupakan salah satu usaha yang dikembangkan oleh masyarakat di Kelurahan Wiringpalennae Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo. Usaha ini menjadi salah satu usaha turun temurun yang ada di masyarakat dan menjadi subsektor dalam mendukung peningkatan penghasilan masyarakat setempat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan petani Jagung di Kelurahan Wiringpalannae Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, pelaksanaannya dengan teknik analisis data kuantitatif. Metode penentuan responden dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 8 responden. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, pengamatan pribadi dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berdampak nyata terhadap penghasilan petani jagung ialah umur, total tanggungan rumah tangga, dan pengeluaran alat produksi. Corn farming is one of the businesses developed by the community in Wiringpalennae Village, Tempe District, Wajo Regency. This business is one of the hereditary businesses that exist in the community and becomes a subsector in supporting the increase in the income of the local community. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the income of corn farmers in Wiringpalannae Village, Tempe District, Wajo Regency. This research method is a descriptive method, its implementation using quantitative data analysis techniques. The method of determining respondents was done by using purposive sampling with a total of 8 respondents. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation, personal observation and questionnaires. The results showed that the factors that had a significant impact on the income of corn farmers were age, total household dependents, and expenditure on production equipment.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola penyebaran S. frugiperda di kecamatan Sabbangparu, Kabupaten Wajo. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei – Agustus 2021. Tahapan penelitian dengan menggunakan survey dan monitoring dengan metode scouting. Pengambilan Sampel setiap area pertanaman diambil contoh sampel tanaman jagung yang ditentukan secara sistematik. Sampel yang ditemukan dilapangan diambil dan dimasukkan kedalam wadah plastik untuk diidentifikasi bioekologi. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa S. frugiperda sudah menyerang tanaman jagung pada fase generatif dan vegetatif di semua Kelurahan dan Desa di Kecamatan Sabbangparu. Karakter spesifik yang terdapat pada S. frugiperda berupa huruf “Y” terbalik pada kapsul kepala dan pola titik hitam pada abdomen (titik empat dan trapesium). Stadia pertumbuhan yang diperoleh dilapangan yaitu stadia larva dan imago. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution pattern of S. frugiperda in Sabbangparu sub-district, Wajo district. The research was carried out in May – August 2021. The research stages used surveys and monitoring with the scouting method. Sampling of each planting area, samples of corn plants were determined systematically. Samples found in the field were taken and put into plastic containers for bioecological identification. The survey results show that S. frugiperda has attacked maize plants in the generative and vegetative phases in all sub-districts and villages in Sabbangparu sub-district. Specific characters found in S. frugiperda are inverted “Y” letter on the head capsule and black dot pattern on the abdomen (four dots and trapezoid). The growth stages obtained in the field were the larval and imago stages.
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