Background: This research has started from the empirical observation that preschoolers who practice systematic and continuous physical activities can solve the tasks they receive more accurately and in less time than those who do not do sports in an organized setting. Methods: The research was carried out in 2015 in the Laboratory of Physical Therapy and Special Motricity of the Faculty of Physical Education and Mountain Sports, Transilvania University of Brasov. The survey sample included 51 preschoolers (26 boys and 25 girls), and the study implemented “real experiment” type research with a post-test phase to find out to what extent cortical stability is dependent on practicing a form of systematic movement at the ages of 4–6 years by analyzing proprioceptive sense and neuromuscular control. Thus, we could see how a 4-to-6-year-old child’s brain responds to a given stimulus by using the ERGOSIM condition simulator, which provides real-time feedback. Results: The results of the study show significant values for the visual control of the subjects by adjusting movement. Conclusions: The practice of physical activities benefits from learning through the visual scheme, having real-time feedback, and subjects being able to maintain indices closer to the required model, on the one hand, and on the other, to return with spherical correction stimuli during a wrong move much better than those in the control group. The results suggest that systematic practice of psychomotricity can improve general development and cognition in children, and that implementing this methodology could thus be useful in educative intervention.
Premature ovarian failure (POF) is a pathological condition of women of controversial etiology, but with significant physical and psychological consequences due to the occurrence of menopause at the age of 30-40 years. Osteoporosis is thus a major consequence of POF that should be diagnosed early and monitored over time, taking into account the risks of fracture in early menopause. Bone mass density assessment by DXA and bone turnover markers are the diagnostic and osteoporosis monitoring methods in premature ovarian failure.
The sports base is any special construction or arrangement, permanent or temporary, together with the necessary social and sanitary annexes and provided with the equipment corresponding to the physical activity. This article is based on the presentation of the essential criteria to be taken into account for the development of a sports base. Another aspect of the research is that of the population's opportunity to use these spaces by practicing various physical activities in order to maintain an optimal level of health.
Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Most of the lesions are at the level of the white matter or the junction of the white matter with the gray matter, with the periventricular region as the preferred topography. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the leading cause of disability in young adults. The purpose of the research is based on the selection of kinetotherapeutic means and methods corresponding to multiple sclerosis, as well as the design of an individualized recovery program, so that patients who have suffered from such conditions, recover, adapt as much as possible from a somatoscopic point of view and functional. With the help of the elaborated program, the goal is to reeducate the balance and improve the ability to exercise, by restoring self-confidence, and raising the patient's morale in order to reduce certain complications of this condition.
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