ABSTRAKPenyakit Tuberculosis hingga saat ini masih menjadi perhatian dunia. Hal ini dikarenakan angka kematian akibat Tuberculosis masih tinggi, dimana angka tertinggi terjadi di negara berkembang. Memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai pencegahan Tuberculosis kepada masyarakat atau kelompok dapat membentuk dan mempersiapkan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan primer penyakit tuberculosis. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mempunyai tujuan memberikan pemahaman Ibu sebagai PMO tentang upaya pencegahan Tuberculosis pada anak diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sentani. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada dua tempat yaitu posyandu Dabonsolo dan Yahim dengan metode sosialisasi yaitu penyuluhan Tuberculosis, simulasi/demonstrasi cuci tangan pakai sabun serta memakai masker, dan role play Etika Batuk. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 49 orang yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sentani dan dilakukan pengukuran pretest dan postest untuk mengetahui efektivitas kegiatan. Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan menujukan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan pengetahauan yang dimiliki oleh peserta tentang upaya pencegahan tuberculosis sebelum dan setelah kegiatan sosialisasi. Kata kunci: Tuberculosis; peningkatan pengetahuan; anak. ABSTRACTThe disease tuberculosis there is still worldwide attention. This is the mortality rate is high, tuberculosis which the figures the highest were in developing countries. Provide education health on the prevention of tuberculosis to the people or groups can shape and prepare people for primary prevention of disease tuberculosis. This activity has the purpose of giving the mother as PMO about efforts to prevent tuberculosis in children in the work area Sentani community health centers. The implementation of community activities carried on two places are Dabonsolo and Yahim with the methods of socialization is counseling tuberculosis, the simulation/demonstration washing hands with soap and wearing a mask, and role play ethics cough. Activities followed by 49 people who are in the work area of Puskesmas Sentani and was conducted the measurement of pretest and postest to know the effectiveness of activities. The measurement result showing that knowledge will increase knowledge possessed by participants about efforts to prevent tuberculosis before and after socialization Kata kunci: Tuberculosis; knowledge increased; children
One of the fruits that can increase hemoglobin levels is guava fruit, the chemical content in guava is amino acids (tryptophan, lysine), calcium, phosphorus, iron, sulfur, vitamin A, vitamin B1, and Vitamin C. High vitamin C content in guava can be used by pregnant women for the formation of red blood cells. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of consuming pink guava fruit juice on the increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women who are anemic in Bokin Health Center (BHC) in 2017. The research method used is Pre-Experimental Design with the design used by One Group Pretest-Posttest and conducted from May 23 to August 23, 2017. The population in this study was 60 pregnant women who had anemia. The sampling method used is purposive sampling with the number of samples is 20 pregnant women who are anemic. The results of this study showed that the average hemoglobin of the mother before the consumption of guava juice is 9.9200, while after the administration of guava juice obtained an average of 11.6650. From the test results paired t-test obtained a value of ρ= 0,000. The value of ρ is smaller than ɔ (ρ=0.000replication= 0.05), so Ho rejected Ha's acceptance. In conclusion, there is an effect of consuming pink guava juice on the increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in BHC 2019. So, it is recommended that pregnant women can consume guava juice in order to prevent themselves from the occurrence of anemia, and it is expected to health officials to counsel about the benefits of guava juice content.
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