The present research paper highlights the effect of multiple slips and inclined magnetic fields on chemically reacting Casson-Williamson with Buongiorno modeled nanofluid flow past a permeable stretching surface. Considered physical factors associated with heat transfer are viscous dissipation, Joule's heating, radiation, and double diffusion effects. The ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are formulated from governing system of highly nonlinear Partial differential equations (PDEs) by a suitable implementation of similarity invariants. The numerical results are obtained by programming the resulting equations in MATLAB software via Runge-Kutta (R-K) fourth-order technique along with the shooting scheme. The graphical illustration provides the behavior of velocity, temperature, and concentration on different non-dimensional parameters. It is worth to notice the slip parameters are greatly analogs with various physical properties of the flow field. The effect of a magnetic parameter ([Formula: see text]), Casson parameter ([Formula: see text]), Williamson parameter ([Formula: see text]), velocity slip effect ([Formula: see text]), and the inclination ([Formula: see text]) on axial velocity are shown graphically. The outstanding agreement is observed after a comparison of numerical outcomes with previously published work. The applied magnetic field and thermal radiation insert more energy into the system which improves the thermal boundary layer.
The present theoretical investigation is conducted on a micropolar fluid medium channel in the presence of mixed and nonlinear convection with the assumptions of thermal radiation and species reactive agents. The nonlinear governing equations, which describe the micropolar fluid flow and energy, are converted into ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. With the Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg method, the resultant equations are numerically solved. The physical characteristics of flow restrictions over velocity, microrotation, energy, and concentration profile are plotted and discussed. Further, the impact of several dimensionless parameters on Nusselt and Sherwood numbers is investigated and depicted graphically. In addition to observing flow patterns, contour plots of streamlines are plotted and discussed. It is demonstrated that the dimensionless velocity, temperature, and concentration of micropolar fluid have a maximum value at the center of the channel. However, the microrotation velocity of the micropolar fluid has both maxima and minima. The thermal and solutal properties of micropolar fluid influence heat and mass transport rates, that is, mixed convection and buoyancy parameter boost up the local heat transfer at the surface. Finally, Péclet number and chemically reactive parameters boost up the local mass transfer at the surface.
In the current study, a mathematical formulation is developed by combining the non‐Newtonian (Casson) fluid model to simulate the thermosolutal free convection radiative flow over a vertical surface. The current flow model is formulated with a heat sink/source and radiation driven by Arrhenius kinetics. The basic flow equations are transmuted into a nondimensional form via similarity transformations for which numerical simulations are performed utilizing the Runge‐Kutta‐Fehlberg method with shooting technique. The results obtained for velocity, energy, and species mass concerning various flow parameters are presented graphically. Computed results for skin friction, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number are tabulated. The results have been verified for limited cases by comparing with various investigations, revealing excellent accuracy. The detailed geometry reveals that an increase in the activation energy enhances the flow velocity and heat transport in the Casson fluid system due to exothermic heat reaction. With the increase of the Frank‐Kamenetskii term, there is a substantial rise in temperature distribution and a decrease in concentration profiles due to high Arrhenius exothermic process, which revealed that the presence of Arrhenius kinetics is more effective to improve heat transportation phenomenon. Enhancement of the heat source/sink term completely boosts heat distribution. Rise in Radiation parameter, temperature field increases by reducing heat dissipation to the ambient.
Buoyancy forces result from the cooling or heating of a continuous stretching sheet, which causes a change in the resulting flow and thermal fields, and hence the heat transfer behavior in the manufacturing process. The study of the thermal buoyancy induced in boundary layer flow is important due to its recent advances in the areas of nuclear energy, electronics, and space technology. In this perspective, the aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of the buoyancy parameter on the magnetohydrodynamics boundary layer flow over an exponentially stretched sheet in the presence of nonlinear thermal radiation and porous media. Using similarity transformation, the flow model of partial differential equations is transformed into a set of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The efficient fourth‐order Runge‐Kutta scheme with the shooting method is used to solve the reduced equations. The impact of various associated parameters on velocity and temperature profiles were analyzed and computed through graphs. The major outcome of the present study shows the enhancement in the velocity distribution with the increase in the buoyancy parameter. Also, the increase in thermal buoyancy and thermal radiation leads to an increase in fluid temperature. Moreover, it is worth to note that the fluid velocity declines with the augmentation of the magnetic parameter.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.