When a review of literature was made on the factors affecting organizational commitment, many different elements were seen to affect organizational commitment. One of these factors is the salary of the employees. This study aimed to measure the impact of Higher Education Personnel Law No. 2914 which has provided an increase in academics' salary on organizational commitment of academics. The first part of the study focused on the concept of organizational commitment, whereas the second part focused on the organizational commitment questionnaire survey evaluation of faculty members working in Turkey. As a result, it was observed that academics had organizational commitment before the increase in salary and their organizational commitment to their institution stepped up after the increase.
Since the milk is the main food source of healthy nutrition and every kinds of development of individuals from the early ages onward, today it is consumed by millions of people and corollary to this sector of dairy products has an important place in the world economy. The recent developing technologic and economic transformations caused to the development of sector and thus to the increase of competition. In order to follow the changes and hold the competitive power, sector firms whose capital costs are increasing have to produce their products in high quality and low costs. Likewise, instant changes in the supply and demand of milk productions also show the importance of future planning in the sector. The aim of this paper is to identify the financial relationship between the cost items which constitute the production costs in the production of milk. Monthly data of 2010-2015 in Turkey is used. The relationship of fodder which are one of the most important raw materials with milk prices are examined by using month data of 2010-2015 in the single equation model and the structural refraction times in the periods are identified. Through these structural breaking times, relationship between the milk costs and sale prices are analyzed. In the analyses a meaningful relation between milk prices and production items is not found, while structural refraction is identified in the two different periods.
ÖzetBu çalışmanın amacı; AEB (Ankara Et Borsası) bünyesinde oluşan koyun karkas ve dana karkas et fiyatlarının etkin piyasa hipotezine uygunluğunun araştırılmasıdır. Araştırma kapsamında 2010-2016 yılları arasında haftalık koyun karkas ve dana karkas et fiyat endeksleri kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen endeksler TL (Türk Lirası) ve $ (ABD Doları) değerleri üzerinden zaman serilerine dönüştürülerek, ADF ve PP birim kök test kullanılarak zaman serilerinin rassal hareket hipotezine uygunluğu araştırılmıştır. Ayrıca oluşturulan endeks verilerinin birbirleri ile olan ilişkileri Granger Nedensellik Analizi ile araştırılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda AEB'nın her iki endeksinin de zayıf formda etkin olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Anahtar Kelimler: Piyasa Etkinliği, Rassal Yürüyüş, Ankara Et Borsası AbstractThe aim of this study to determine the compatibility of sheep carcass and beef carcass meat prices of AME (Ankara Meat Exchange) with an effective market hypothesis. In the scope of this research weekly sheep carcass and beef carcass meat price indexes were used between 2010-2016. Indices which obtaineds was converted to time series using TL (Turkish Lira) and $ (US Dollar) values, and the suitability of the time series to the random motion hypothesis was investigated using the ADF and PP unit root test. Inaddition, the relationship between the generated index data and each other was investigated by Granger Causality Analysis. As a result of the research, it is concluded that both indexes of AEB are effective in weak form.
Bu çalışmada TCMB (Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası) tarafından oluşturulan sektörlere bağlı 2009-2020 yılları arasındaki konsolide bilançolar kullanılarak makro düzeyde hangi sektörün görece daha iyi finansal performans sergilediği analiz edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede öncelikle sektörlerin finansal gücünü ortaya koymak amacıyla her bir sektörün finansal oranları ayrı ayrı hesaplanmış, daha sonra hesaplanan oranlar; TOPSIS yöntemi kullanılarak genel sektör performansını gösteren tek bir puana çevrilmiştir. Hesaplanan performans puanları sektörlerin sıralamasında kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, incelenen dönemde görece en iyi finansal performans gösteren sektörlerin “Toptan ve Perakende Ticaret Sektörü” ile “Mesleki, Bilimsel ve Teknik Faaliyetler Sektörü” olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
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