A source of learning biology based on research results can be employed to improve student scientific activities. The aim of this study was to analyze the research results of the effect of heavy metal Cu on the growth of tiger prawns to be implemented as a source of learning. The study was conducted at the Biology Education Study Program, UNTIRTA and several state schools in Banten Province, including SMAN 4 CILEGON, SMAN 5 Cilegon, SMAN 1 Anyer, and SMAN 1 Cinangka. Three stages were conducted: identification of research processes and products, selection and modification of research results, and application and development of research results to be implemented as a source of learning. The study showed that the first step in implementing research findings as a learning resource was to design the learning phases focusing the science process skills through observing, analyzing, concluding, and communicating using a study plan (Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran). The result from the research of the effect of heavy metal Cu on the growth of tiger prawns related to KD 3.11 and 4.11 in the environmental pollution subconcept of class X SMA can be used as facts and concepts. Environmental pollution caused by both human and natural activities disrupt the natural balance of the environment, leading biota development to be inhibited due to contaminants of heavy metal Cu was the main problem to be discussed in the learning process.
Pidada Urban Village, Panjang District, Bandar Lampung is an area that has medium to high landslide potential. One of landslides prone area triggered by rain located on Jalan Raya Suban. The slip surface areas under water-saturated soil is one of causes of landslides triggered by rain. Geophysical method used to detect slip surface is 2D Resistivity Method of Wenner-Schlumberger Configuration. In this study, an analysis of the slip surface has been carried out with the 2D resistivity method of the Wenner-Schlumberger Configuration and determination characteristic of landslide on Jalan Raya Suban. Based on the results of study indicated that the subsurface lithology consists of layers of tuff sediment, sandy clay and breccia. The slip surface is estimated at the boundary the layers of tuff sediment layer and sandy clay with depth (5-15) meters from the ground surface. The results of analysis and observation showed that type of landslide is translational fine-grained soil. Types of slope reinforcement that can be applied are civil and vegetative techniques.
Provinsi Lampung memiliki kondisi geografis kompleks, dilewati jalur bukit Bukit barisan Barisan dan terletak diantara dua lempeng yaitu Indo-Australia dan Eurasia. Provinsi Lampung juga merupakan wilayah yang dekat dengan Samudera Hindia dan terletak pada zona Sesar Semangko (Sumatra Transform Fault Zone) yang terbentang dari Aceh sampai Teluk Semangka Lampung. Dengan demikian penataan wilayah dan pembangunan infrastruktur yang berbasis mitigasi gempabumi merupakan hal yang sangat penting dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui karakteristik lapisan batuan sedimen pada area pembangunan Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Lampung (RSP Unila) sebagai bagian dari tahapan mitigasi bencana gempabumi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode mikrotremor dan analisis geologi permukaan. Data pengukuran metode mikrotremor dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis Horizontal Vertical Spectrum Ratio (HVSR) untuk mendapakan nilai amplifikasi (A0) dan frekuensi dominan (f0).Hasil dari analisis HVSR diperoleh nilai frekuensi dominan (f0) berkisar 0.65–1.2 Hz, amplifikasi (A0) berkisar 3.33–5.62, dan nilai periode dominan (T0) 0.6–1.5 sekon. Nilai A0, f0, T0 diinterpreasikan dengan mengacu data literatur dan geologi permukaan yang relevan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa daerah penelitian memiliki jenis lapisan sedimen yang rentan terhadap peristiwa gempabumi.
ABSTRAK. Bandar Lampung merupakan wilayah perkotaan padat penduduk yang terdiri atas daratan dan perairan dengan beberapa dataran tinggi dan pegunungan yang terbentang di wilayah ini. Untuk mendukung pembangunan yang berkelanjutan di sebuah kawasan kota diperlukan konsep penataan wilayah yang mempertimbangkan segala aspek, salah satunya adalah aspek potensi bencana. Salah satu bencana yang berpotensi terjadi di Bandar Lampung, khususnya di Kecamatan Panjang, adalah gerakan massa/longsoran. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya, daerah ini terekam memiliki beberapa titik sejarah longsor tetapi belum ada mitigasi/penanggulangan yang diaplikasikan khusus untuk jenis bencana tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui susunan batuan yang berada pada zona rawan longsor Kecamatan Panjang menggunakan metode geolistrik resistivitas serta untuk mengetahui hasil penilaian keteknikan tanah yang diperoleh dari hasil analisis litologi menggunakan X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Hasil analisis dua lintasan geolistrik mengindikasikan adanya tiga lapisan litologi pada daerah penelitian, yaitu sedimen tuf dengan nilai resistivitas dan kedalaman antara (1–40 Ωm; 0,4–4 m), zona kontak atau bidang gelincir (40–120 Ωm; 2–4 m), dan breksi padu dengan komponen batuan beku (> 120 Ωm; 2–22 m). Selanjutnya berdasarkan hasil analisis penilaian keteknikan tanah, sedimen tuf sebagai lapisan permukaan yang mengalami longsoran diidentifikasi memiliki sifat keteknikan litologi yang rentan karena telah mengalami oksidasi dan pelapukan yang cukup intensif. Data yang diperoleh ini diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai data dukung penataan wilayah berbasis potensi bencana.ABSTRACT. Bandar Lampung is a densely populated urban area consisting of land and water with several plateaus and mountains that stretch across this region. To support sustainable development in a city area, it is necessary to have a regional arrangement concept that considers all aspects, one of which is the potential disaster aspect. One of the potential disasters in Bandar Lampung, especially in Panjang District is a mass movement/landslide. Based on previous research, this area has been recorded as having several historical points of landslides, but there is no mitigation/response specifically for this type of disaster. The purpose of this study was to determine the arrangement of rocks that are in the landslide-prone zone in Panjang District using the geoelectric resistivity method and to analyze the soil engineering assessment obtained from the results of lithological analysis using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The results of the geoelectric analysis indicate that there are three lithological layers in the study area; namely tuff sediments with resistivity values and depths between (1–40 Ωm; 0.4–4 m), clay sand (40–120 Ωm; 2–4 m), and solid breccias with igneous rock components (>120 Ωm; 2–22 m). Furthermore, based on the results of the analysis of soil engineering assessments, tuff sediment as a surface layer that has experienced landslides has been identified as having susceptible lithological engineering properties because it has undergone quite intensive oxidation and weathering. The data obtained is expected to be used as supporting data for disaster potential-based regional planning.
The conditions for the development of population growth and development in the area around the City of Bandar Lampung are very fast and starting to get crowded, as happened in the District of Natar South Lampung, especially in the Village of Pemanggilan. This condition causes an increase in the need for clean water resources in line with the increase in groundwater exploitation. Therefore it is necessary to map the potential of groundwater through aquifer mapping and aquifer rock layers through geoelectrical measurements. This study aims to determine the potential of groundwater from volcanic aquifer systems based on geoelectrical measurements. The method used in this study is geoelectric resistivity using the Wenner-Schlumberger configuration with 3 measurement points. The results of the study show that using the geoelectrical resistivity method, layers with a resistivity value of ? 30.3 ?m are interpreted as shallow aquifers at depths varying from 1 to more than 24 meters with lithology suspected to be tuff and tuff sandstones, which according to geological data are included in the Lampung Formation. Using the 2D geoelectric method, the distribution of shallow aquifers in the study area to a depth of 24 meters can also be determined. The data obtained is expected to be used as supporting data for the sustainable use of water sources.
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